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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1859 ' t : } . k An order was entered on January 19, 1978 by the probate court extending the time thirty days from the date of the order. Appellee's reasons for .seeking the extension of time in her petition were the following: ~ - . 2. That Petitioner employed attorneys in St. Lucie County for the purpose of-pursuing said claim Sam attorneys, due to illness, were not able-to - handle the estate's claim. (Emphasis added) 3. The nature and extent of the claim being such that the Petitioner was unable to trace certain assets in the possession of the decedent neces- sary to proceed to bring an action against the decedent's estate. 4. That the -claimant is not a resident of the State of Florida and as such is not familiar with the nature and extent of the decedent's estate nor ~ - ; the provisions of the Florida Probate Code. The governing statute is Section 733.705(3), Florida Statutes (1977), which states in part: (3) The. claimant shall be limited to -30 days from the date of service of an objection within - which to bring an independent action upon the claim. For ood cause, the court may extend the time for filing an o jection to any claim or the time for serving the objection, and may likewise extend the time for filing an action or proceeding after objec- tion is filed. The extension of time shall be granted only after notice. No action or proceeding shall be brought against the personal representative after the time limited above. (Emphasis added). The statute's nature and the test for establishing good causz are discussed in In re: Goldman's Estate, 79 So.2d 846, 847 s x (F1a.1955): . I j It is held in this jurisdiction that since the statute in question expressly authorizes. the county judge, upon good cause shown, to extend the time for bringing suit, the statute is not a statute of non- ! claim, as is section 733.16, Florida Statutes, F,S.A., but is a statute wherein "the stated time limits ~ operate as rules of judicial procedure.". In re ~ Jeffries' Estate, 136 Fla. <<10, 181 So.833,838. Therefore, its provisions limiting the time for filing suit may be relaxed, within the sound discretion of i the court, so as to permit tte filing of suit even' when the motion for extension of time is not made until after the expiration of. the limitation period. In re Jeffries' Estate, supra; Atlantic~t~ational Bank of Jacksonville v. Kirkwood, 152 Fla. 59, 1~J So.2d 743. But, as is clear .from the statute and the cited deci- sions, a cause sufficient to authorize an extension x of time for filing suit must be a "good cause," by which it is meant that "the adjudication is to be governed by a given standard of judicial action," In re Jeffries' Estate, supra, -contemplating "a substantial reason, one that affords a legal excuse," or a "cause moving the a ~ court to its conclusion, not arbitrary or contrary to all the evidence," and not raere "ignorance of law, hard- ~ shims on petitioner, and reliance on [another's] advice." - - 2 - 800 ~ P~Gf~~