HomeMy WebLinkAboutLetter; No Impact & No-Rise CertificateCoastal
Waterways
601 2P, Street
Suite 300
Vero Beach, FL 32960
wu v.coastahvde.com
September 25, 2019
RECEIVED
Plans Examiner/Building Inspector
Coastal and Floodplain Construction Inspector DEC 10 9-019
St Lucie County
Code Compliance Div. sr. Lucie county, Permitting
RE: FEMA NO RISE CERTIFICATION AND SUPPORTING DATA FOR THE
PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS AT 11298 MULLER ROAD, FT. PIERCE, FL
Dear Plans Examiner/Building Inspector:
In response to the requirement for a No Impact/No-Rise Certificate for the above
referenced property relative to the site improvements, we offer the following, attached:
• No Rise Certification (signed and sealed)
• Minor Project Narrative/Supporting Documentation (signed and sealed)
The attached are submitted in accordance with 44CFR60.3(d) as required by the NFIP
Program, referenced in the St. Lucie County Code of Ordinances, Land Development
Code, 6.05.05.C. Site plans and construction documents, which states, "the applicant
shall have the following analyses signed and sealed by a Florida licensed engineer for
submission with the site plan and construction documehts:1.For development activities
proposed to be located in a regulatory floodway, a floodway encroachment analysis that
demonstrates that the encroachment of the proposed development will not cause any
increase in base flood elevations"
In summary, the proposed improvement would not result in an increase in flood levels
within the community because (a) it is within the shadow of conveyance outside of the
base flood discharge associated with the adjacent flooding source, Tenmile Creek, and
(b) the small amount of fill associated with the improvement below the BFE (18.0 feet
NAVD) is de minimis.
If you have any questions regarding the attached, please contact me at (772) 473-4099.
REVIEWED FOR
Sincerely, CODE CO11 PLIA14CE
COASTAL WATERWAYS ST, LUC`pc
BOCC v ' •
Stephen W hning, P.E., CFM
President / Principal Engineer cc
c: Rebecca Percy, 11298 Muller Road, Ft. Pierce, FL 34945r'L�®��
Engineering, Floodplain & EmetgencyManagementSolutions within our Coastal and Marine Environment
NO -IMPACT CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that I am a duly qualified, registered professional engineer licensed to practice in the
State of Florida.
It is further to certify that the attached technical data supports the fact that site improvements, a 1-
story structure, pole barn, and kennel, at the Rebecca Percy Residence - Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5,
St. Lucie County, Florida will not impact the 100-year flood elevations, floodway elevations, or floodway
widths on Tenmile Creek at published sections in the Flood Insurance Study for St. Lucie County, Florida
dated February 16, 2012 and will not impact the 100-year flood elevations, floodway elevations, or
floodway widths at unpublished cross -sections in the vicinity of the proposed project.
Refer to the attached supporting documentation, titled, "No -Rise Certification Narrative in Support for a
No -Impact Certification for Site Structures for Rebecca Percy - Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie
County, Florida", dated 9/25/2019.
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Stephen W. Boehning, P.E. Date
FL P.E. No.: 52201
No -Rise Certification Narrative
in Support for a No -Impact Certification for Site Structures
for Rebecca Percy - Parcel No. 233 313 30001 000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida
Prepared for
Rebecca Percy
11298 Muller Road
Ft. Pierce, Florida 34945
Submitted by
Coastal Waterways Design & Engineering, LLC
601 21 st Street, Suite 300
Vero Beach, Florida 32960
Coastal`,
A0 Waterways
CA 28071
September 25, 2019
No M.,
cf
Stephen W. Boehning, P.E., CFM
FL. P.E. No.: 52201
No -Rise Certification Narrative
In Support for a No -Impact Certification for Site Structures
For Rebecca Percy— Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida
This No -Rise Certification Narrative will demonstrate that the site structures for Rebecca Percy - Parcel
No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida meets (a) local, (b) state, and (c) federal floodplain
requirements for the site structures identified in this narrative.
BACKGROUND
(a) Local: Applicable St. Lucie County floodplain code requirements
6.05.05. - Site plans and construction documents
6.05.05.C. Additional Analyses and Certifications. As applicable to the location and nature of the
proposed development activity, and in addition to the requirements of this section, the applicant shall
have the following analyses signed and sealed by a Florida licensed engineer for submission with the site
plan and construction documents:1.For development activities proposed to be located in a regulatory
floodway, a floodway encroachment analysis that demonstrates that the encroachment of the proposed
development will not cause any increase in base flood elevations.
The above is satisfied in the following way: (a) A registered PE certifies that this standard is met by
demonstrating the structure is outside of the floodway, in the conveyance shadow downstream of the
bridge.
6.05.09.C. Site Improvements, Utilities and Limitations.
41imitations on Sites in Regulatory Floodways. No development, including but not limited to site
improvements, and land disturbing activity involving fill or regrading, shall be authorized in the
regulatory floodway unless the floodway encroachment analysis required in Section 6.05.05(C)(1) of this
ordinance demonstrates that the proposed development or land disturbing activity will not result in any
increase in the base flood elevation.S.Limitations on Placement of Fill. Subject to the limitations of this
ordinance, fill shall be designed to be stable under conditions of flooding including rapid rise and rapid
drawdown of floodwaters, prolonged inundation, and protection against flood -related erosion and
scour. In addition to these requirements, if intended to support buildings and structures (Zone A only),
fill shall comply with the requirements of the Florida Building Code.
The above is satisfied in the following way: (a) A registered PE certifies that this standard is met by
demonstrating the structure is outside of the floodway, in the conveyance shadow downstream of the
bridge. (b) The minor amount of leveling material for the surface under the pole barn is insignificant,
not intended to support the structure, and not susceptible to erosion.
6.05.09.G. Other Development.
1. General Requirements for Other Development. All development, including man-made changes to
improved or unimproved real estate for which specific provisions are not specified in this ordinance or
the Florida Building Code, shall:
(b)Meet the limitations of Section 6.05.09(C)(4) of this ordinance if located in a regulated
floodway;
Page 1 of 7 4%�& Coastal .
Waterways
No -Rise Certification Narrative
In Support for a No -Impact Certification for Site Structures
For Rebecca Percy —Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida
The above is satisfied in the following way: (a) A registered PE certifies that this standard is met by
demonstrating the structure is outside of the floodway, in the conveyance shadow downstream of the
bridge. (b) The minor amount of leveling material for the surface under the pole barn is insignificant,
not intended to support the structure, and not susceptible to erosion.
6.05.09.G. Other Development.
2. Fences in Regulated Floodways. Fences in regulated floodways that have the potential to block the
passage of floodwaters, such as stockade fences and wire mesh fences, shall meet the limitations of
Section 6.05.09(C)(4) of this ordinance.3.Retaining Walls, Sidewalks and Driveways in Regulated
Floodways. Retaining walls and sidewalks and driveways that involve the placement of fill in regulated
floodways shall meet the limitations of Section 6.05.09(C)(4) of this ordinance.
The above is satisfied in the following way: (a) A registered PE certifies that this standard is met by
demonstrating the structure is outside of the floodway, in the conveyance shadow downstream of the
bridge. (b) The minor amount of leveling material for the surface under the pole barn is insignificant,
not intended to support the structure, and not susceptible to erosion.
(b) State: Applicable Florida Building Code (FBC)
FBC 1612.4 Design and construction. The design and construction of buildings and structures located in
flood hazard areas, including coastal high hazard areas and Coastal A Zones, shall be in accordance with
Chapter 5 of ASCE 7 and with ASCE 24 (NOTE: ASCE 7 is only applicable to calculating loads, therefore,
not investigated forthis report).
ASCE 24-14:
2.1 SCOPE. The requirements of this section shall apply to new construction and substantial
improvements in Flood Hazard Areas, including High Risk Flood Hazard Areas that are not identified as
Coastal High Hazard Areas and Coastal A Zones.
2.2 DEVELOPMENT IN FLOODWAYS. Structures and fill shall not be constructed or placed in floodways
unless it is demonstrated that those structures and fill will not (1) increase the flood level during
occurrence of the base flood discharge, and (2) reduce the conveyance of the floodway. If the design
flood elevation has been determined and a floodway has not been designated, structures and fill shall
not be constructed or placed unless it has been demonstrated that the cumulative effect of proposed
structures and fill, combined with all other existing and anticipated development, will not increase the
base flood elevation more than 1 ft.
The above is satisfied in two ways: (a) A registered PE certifies that this standard is met by
demonstrating the structure is outside of the floodway, in the conveyance shadow downstream of the
bridge, and (b) the proposed structure, to be constructed above the BFE using fill, will include
excavation of an equivalent volume of material as compensatory storage, as necessary.
Page 2 of 7 �S Coastal,
Waterways
No -Rise Certification Narrative
In Support for a No -Impact Certification for Site Structures
For Rebecca Percy— Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida
(c) Federal — FEMA NFIP Floodplain Regulations (CFR 44§60.31
Section 60.3 (d) (3) of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) regulations states that a community
shall "prohibit encroachments, including fill, new construction, substantial improvements, and other
development within the adopted regulatoryfloodway unless it has been demonstrated through
hydrologic and hydraulic analyses performed in accordance with standard engineering practice that the
proposed encroachment would not result in any increase in flood levels within the community during the
occurrence of the base (100-year) flood discharge."
Priorto issuing any building, grading, or development permits involving activities in a regulatory
floodway, the community must obtain an engineering certification stating the proposed development
will not impact the pre -project base flood elevations (mandatory), floodway elevations (optional), or
floodway data widths (optional). The certification should be obtained from the permittee and be signed
and sealed by a professional engineer. The Engineering or "no -rise" certification must be supported by
technical data or an explanation of why a hydraulic analysis is not required.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency has established regulatory floodways, which are the
channel of a river or other watercourse and the channel's adjacent land areas that must be reserved in
order to discharge the base flood without cumulatively increasing the water surface elevation more than
a designated height. All projects in the regulatory floodway must undergo an encroachment review to
determine their effect on flood flows and to ensure that they do not cause problems. Communities are
required to prohibit encroachments including fill, new construction, substantial improvements, and
other development within the adopted regulatory floodway unless it has been demonstrated that the
proposed encroachment would not result in any increase in flood levels.
The above is satisfied in two ways: (a) A registered PE certifies that this standard is met by
demonstrating the structure is outside of the floodway, in the conveyance shadow downstream of the
bridge, and (b) the proposed structure, to be constructed above the BFE using fill, will include
excavation of an equivalent volume of material as compensatory storage, as necessary.
Demonstration that the structure is outside of the floodway, in the conveyance shadow downstream of
the bridge, can be made through a No -Impact Certification, which must be submitted with the permit
application. The No -Impact Certification must be signed and sealed by a Professional Engineer who is
licensed in the State of Florida.
There are two approaches for the No -Impact Certification: (a) Narrative certifications for minor projects
and (b) technical certifications for projects that require modeling. This report will present a Narrative
Certification for Minor Projects, with the reasoning for this approach and the supporting logic
demonstrating that the project would not result in any increase in flood levels within the community
during the occurrence of the base (100-year) flood discharge.
The No -Impact Certification for minor projects too small to warrant an engineering study may be
determined using logic and common sense without a hydrologic and hydraulic analyses. Typically, these
may include erection of fences, pool enclosures, sheds and other small accessory structures in
developed areas, as well as docks, at -grade improvements, such as a driveway, or improvements to
existing sidewalks, entry areas and parking areas.
Page 3 of 7 4§Coastal
Waterways
No -Rise Certification Narrative
In Support for a No -Impact Certification for Site Structures
For Rebecca Percy— Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida
Then a rrative review forth e minor project, the proposed accessory barn structure, that is the subject of
this report, will consider the conveyance shadow and the area outside of the effective floodway as
described in further detail below:
Conveyance Shadow
Location in the conveyance shadow may allow this narrative review for accessory buildings and similar
small projects. The conveyance shadow is the area upstream and downstream of an existing building or
other obstruction to flood flows (i.e., bridges). Flood water is already flowing around the larger
obstruction, so the addition of a new structure will not change existing flood flow.
Typically, determining the limits of the conveyance shadow is illustrated in the figure 1, below. Small
structures located completely within the shadow can be permitted without extensive engineering
analysis needed.
Upstream of the existing
obstruction: dmr Gees
at a 1:1 r6o.
Domstream: draw fires
at a4:1 ratio
Figure 1. Determining Conveyance Shadow Limits
Another application of the shadow conveyance occurs in riverine systems where bridges represent an
obstruction to channel and floodplain flow. The subject property, located immediately downstream of
the 11 Mile Road bridge, is within the conveyance shadow of the bridge and the road leading to the
bridge. The bridge, and the associated elevated road section leading to the bridge, creates a conveyance
shadow both upstream and downstream of the bridge (referto Figure 2, below). Structures located
completely within the conveyance shadow can be permitted without extensive engineering analysis
needed.
Page 4 of 7 Coastal.
1O Waterways
No -Rise Certification Narrative
In Support for a No -Impact Certification for Site Structures
For Rebecca Percy — Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida
Coninulon React
Lc I
_ _��,--' 1 ' Bridge Conveyance
Shadow (typ.)
' ,
y 7 rR Expamioa Reach I`
.J r' mrm\�1111i �iim�dnen ER
4.1 ER ratio t
' .......... ..1. �.. �.. CCaA /.`a
Figure 2. Determining Conveyance Shadow Limits at Bridge Abutments
Effective Floodway
Located outside of the effective area of the floodway are the "ineffective flow areas" which also may
allow this narrative review for building additions, accessory buildings, and similar small projects.
Ineffective flow areas are used in HEC-RAS modeling to represent areas where flow is not being
conveyed. Modeling generally requires ineffective flow areas because the profile of the bridge is
typically an obstruction to flow in the overbanks. In these cases, ineffective flow areas are defined to
ignore, for conveyance calculations, the areas where water is being stored, but not conveyed.
Per U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, HEC-RAS Reference Manual, "Ineffective flow areas are often used to
describe portions of cross section in which water will pond, but the velocity of that water, in downstream
direction, is close to zero. This water is included in the storage calculations and other wetted cross
section parameters, but it is not included as part of the active flow area". Flood water is flowing beside
the area of interest (the subject property) and not through this property due to large obstructions
upstream (the adjacent bridge and roadway), so the addition of a new structure on the subject property
within the conveyance shadow will not change existing flood flow (conveyance).
SITE CONDITIONS
The site structures for the Rebecca Percy property (Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5) in St. Lucie County,
Florida is the subject of this analysis. This property exists within the FEMA mapped floodway associated
with Tenmile Creek as delineated by the FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer (NFHL) exhibit for St. Lucie
County (figure 3, attached). Existing site structures are located on the subject property. The attached
figure 4 "No -Rise Certification Narrative Exhibit" shows the location of the site structures. The exhibit
shows both the conveyance shadow associated with the existing residential structure (green colored
triangular area), and the conveyance shadow associated with the east side of the downstream section of
the bridge (yellow area). The conveyance shadow is shown for the 4:1 Expansion Ratio accepted by
FEMA and the more conservative 2:1 Expansion Ratio.
Page 5 of 7 Coastal,
�� Waterways
No -Rise Certification Narrative
In Support for a No -Impact Certification for Site Structures
For Rebecca Percy— Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida
The results of the floodway 1% annual chance storm are provided in the St. Lucie County Flood
Insurance Study (FIS). Figure 5 shows the Tenmile Creek Flood profile from this FIS study depicting the
BFE (1& Annual Chance Flood) within the vicinity of the subject site. This figure demonstrates that the
BFE of Elevation 18.3 feet NAVD applies to the area immediately downstream of the 11 Mile Road
bridge, including the subject property. The floodway width, cross-section area, and associated velocity in
the vicinity of, and most applicable to, the subject property are shown in the FIS table (table 1), below:
FLOODING SOURCE
FLOODWAY
BASE FLOOD WATER SURFACE
ELEVATION
CROSS SECTION
DISTANCE
WIDTH
SECTION
AREA
MEAN
VELOCITY
REGULATORY
FLITHOUT
LOODWT
WtrFl
FLO WITH
INCREASE
(FEET)
(SQUARE FEET)
(FEET NAVD)
(FEET NAVD)
(FEET NAVD)
IFEETI
S(FECONO
TENMILE CREEK
AF
24.15'
702
3,399
1.7
183
18.3
19.3 1A
IFEETABOvEN0UR1
2R18LS ABOVE COUNTY BOUNDARY
Table 1. Excerpt from St. Lucie County FIS Floodway Data Table — Section AF is Upstream of the Bridge
As shown on figure 4, the 1-story structures is within the conveyance shadow of the bridge and has a
finished floor elevation (FFE) of 19.3 ft. NAVD. The regulatory Base Flood Water Surface Elevation for
the 1% annual chance storm is 18 feet NAVD. According to the site survey data provided for the site, and
shown on figure 4, the existing elevation at the location of the 1-story structure are above the BFE.
Additionally, the pole barn structure is within the conveyance shadow of the bridge and has no walls.
The minimal amount of leveling material placed below the pole barn is an insignificant amount.
Finally, the kennel structure is within the conveyance shadow of the bridge and no fill is associated with
this structure.
The minor amount of fill mentioned above can be considered de minimus when compared to the entire
floodplain volume available.
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, the entirety of the subject property is within the expansion shadow of the southeast
(downstream) side of the bridge when using an Expansion Ratio of 4:1 typically accepted by FEMA. Any
proposed improvements built within the expansion shadow as shown on the attached Figure 4 would
not increase the conveyance calculations of the Base Flood Elevation (BFE).
Although the floodway would not experience a rise due to the location of proposed improvements
within the Expansion Shadow (conveyance calculation), an argument can be made that the
improvements, if they reduce the capacity of the volume of the flood zone, could result in an increase in
the flood zone (compensatory storage). This report demonstrates that the resulting volume is
considered de minimus.
Page 6 of 7 � Coastal;
Waterways
No -Rise Certification Narrative
In Support for a No -Impact Certification for Site Structures
For Rebecca Percy— Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida
Therefore, as demonstrated in the above narrative, using the FEMA approach and the supporting
documentation, the impacts of the improvements proposed to be constructed within the Expansion
Shadow would not result in any increase in flood levels within the community during the occurrence of
the base (100-year) flood discharge.
This analysis is provided in support of a No -Impact Certification for the site structures at the Rebecca
Percy Residence - Parcel No. 233 313 30001000 5, St. Lucie County, Florida.
Page 7 of 7 ` Coastal,
Waterways
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