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0
000
Most Widely Accepted and Trusted
ICC-ES Report ESR-2642
Valid: 02/15 to 02/17
ICC-ES | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 | www.icc-es.org
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically
addressed, nor are they to be construed as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use.
There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as to any finding or other matter in this report,
or as to any product covered by the report.
Copyright © 2015
“2014 Recipient of Prestigious Western States Seismic Policy Council
(WSSPC) Award in Excellence”
Look for the trusted marks of Conformity!
DIVISION: 07 00 00—THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION
SECTION: 07 21 00—THERMAL INSULATION
SECTION: 07 25 00—WATER-RESISTIVE BARRIERS/WEATHER BARRIERS
REPORT HOLDER:
BASF CORPORATION
1703 CROSSPOINT AVENUE
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77054
EVALUATION SUBJECT:
BASF CORPORATION SPRAY-APPLIED INSULATIONS: SPRAYTITE® (158, 178, 81205
AND 81206); COMFORT FOAM® (158 AND 178) AND WALLTITE® (US AND US-N)
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed
as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as
to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
Copyright © 2015 Page 1 of 6
1000
ICC-ES Evaluation Report ESR-2642
Reissued February 2015
This report is subject to renewal February 2017.
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 A Subsidiary of the International Code Council
®
DIVISION: 07 00 00—THERMAL AND MOISTURE
PROTECTION
Section: 07 21 00—Thermal Insulation
Section: 07 25 00—Water-Resistive Barriers/Weather Barriers
REPORT HOLDER:
BASF CORPORATION
1703 CROSSPOINT AVENUE
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77054
(888) 900-FOAM
www.spf.basf.com
EVALUATION SUBJECT:
BASF CORPORATION SPRAY-APPLIED INSULATIONS:
SPRAYTITE® (158, 178, 81205 AND 81206); COMFORT
FOAM® (158 AND 178) AND WALLTITE® (US AND US-N)
1.0 EVALUATION SCOPE
Compliance with the following codes:
2012 and 2009 International Building Code® (IBC)
2012 and 2009 International Residential Code® (IRC)
2012 and 2009 International Energy Conservation
Code® (IECC)
2013 Abu Dhabi International Building Code (ADIBC)†
†The ADIBC is based on the 2009 IBC. 2009 IBC code sections
referenced in this report are the same sections in the ADIBC.
Other Codes (see Section 8.0)
Properties evaluated:
Physical properties
Surface burning characteristics
Thermal resistance
Water vapor transmission
Attic and crawl space installation
Air permeability
Water-resistive barrier
Fire-resistance-rated construction
Exterior walls in Types I through IV construction
2.0 USES
SPRAYTITE® (158, 178, 81205 and 81206), COMFORT
FOAM® (158 and 178) and WALLTITE® (US and US-N)
spray-applied polyurethane foam insulations are used as
nonstructural thermal insulating material in Type I, II, III, IV
and V construction under the IBC and dwellings under the
IRC. See Section 4.7 for use in Type I, II, III, IV and V
construction. The insulation is for use in wall cavities,
floor/ceiling assemblies, or attic and crawl spaces as
described in Section 4.4. Under the IRC, the insulation
may be used as air-impermeable insulation when installed
in accordance with Section 3.5. When installed in
accordance with Section 4.5, the insulation may be used
as an alternative to the water-resistive barriers required in
IBC Section 1404.2 and IRC Section R703.2. The
insulation may be used in fire-resistance-rated wall
assemblies when construction is in accordance with
Section 4.6.
3.0 DESCRIPTION
3.1 General:
SPRAYTITE® (158, 178, 81025 and 81206), COMFORT
FOAM® (158 and 178) and WALLTITE® (US and US-N)
are two-component, closed-cell, rigid foam plastic
insulations. The insulations are produced in the field by
combining an isocyanate component A with a resin
component B, resulting in products having a nominal
density of 2.0 pcf. SPRAYTITE®, COMFORT FOAM® and
WALLTITE® insulations use an A component designated
as ELASTOSPRAY® 8000A. Each insulation uses a
different proprietary blend for the B component. The
insulation components B have a shelf life of three months
and components A have a shelf life of nine months when
stored in factory-sealed containers at temperatures
between 50°F (10°C) and 80°F (27°C) before installation.
3.2 Surface-burning Characteristics:
The insulations have a flame-spread index of 25 or less
and a smoke-developed index of 450 or less when tested
in accordance with ASTM E84 (UL 723) at a maximum
thickness of 4 inches (102 mm).
3.3 Thermal Resistance, R-values:
The insulations have thermal resistance (R-values) at a
mean temperature of 75°F (24°C) as shown in Table 1.
3.4 Vapor Retarder:
The insulations have a vapor permeance of less than
1 perm [5.72 x 10-8 g/(Pa•s•m2)], in accordance with ASTM
E96 (Desiccant Method), when applied at the following
minimum thicknesses, and qualify as Class II vapor
retarders:
SPRAYTITE® (158, 81205) = 3 inches (76 mm)
SPRAYTITE® (178, 81206) = 1.5 inches (38 mm)
COMFORT FOAM® (158) = 3 inches (76 mm)
COMFORT FOAM® (178) = 1.5 inches (38 mm)
WALLTITE® (US and US-N) = 1.5 inches (38 mm)
ESR-2642 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 2 of 6
3.5 Air Permeability:
SPRAYTITE® (178 and 81206), COMFORT FOAM® 178
and WALLTITE® (US and US-N) spray-applied
polyurethane foam insulations, at a minimum thickness
of 1 inch (25.4 mm), are considered air-impermeable
insulation in accordance with Section R806.4 of the IRC,
based on testing in accordance with ASTM E283.
3.6 ALDOCOAT 800 Intumescent Coating:
ALDOCOAT 800 intumescent coating, manufactured by
Aldo Products Company, is a single-component, water-
based latex coating supplied in 5-gallon pails and 55-gallon
(18.9 and 208 L) drums. The materials have a shelf-life of
six months when stored in a factory-sealed container at
temperatures of 40°F (4.5°C) and 90°F (32°C).
3.7 NoBurn® Plus Intumescent Coating:
NoBurn® Plus intumescent coating, manufactured by
No-Burn, Inc., is a translucent aqueous liquid supplied in
1- and 5-gallon (3.8 and 18.8 L) pails and 55-gallon (208 L)
drums. The coating has a shelf life of three years when
stored in a factory-sealed container at temperatures
between 40°F (4.5°C) and 90°F (32°C).
3.8 SPRAYCOATTM 1920 Intumescent Coating:
SPRAYCOATTM 1920 intumescent coating, supplied by
BASF Corporation, is a single-component, water-based,
liquid-applied, latex intumescent coating. The coating is
supplied in 5-gallon (18.8 L) pails and 55-gallon (208-L)
drums and has a shelf-life of six months when stored in
factory-sealed containers at temperatures between 45°F
(7.2°C) and 75°F (23.9°C).
3.9 Flame Seal® TB Intumescent Coating:
Flame Seal TB intumescent coating, manufactured
by Specialty Products, Inc., is a two-component, four-to-
one-by-volume, liquid-applied, water-based polymeric
intumescent coating. The coating is supplied in 6-gallon
(19-L) pails and 55-gallon (208-L) drums and has a shelf-
life of six months when stored in factory-sealed containers
at temperatures between 40°F (4°C) and 90°F (32°C).
When applied over SPRAYTITE® (178 and 81206,)
COMFORT FOAM® 178 and WALLTITE® (US and US-N)
insulations, the assembly has a flame-spread index of 25
or less and a smoke-developed index of 450 or less, when
tested in accordance with ASTM E84 (UL 723).
3.10 DC315 Intumescent Coating:
DC315 intumescent coating, manufactured by International
Fireproof Technology Inc., is a single-component, water-
based, liquid-applied intumescent coating. The coating is
supplied in 5–gallon (19-L) pails and 55-gallon (208-L)
drums and has a shelf-life of two years when stored
in factory-sealed containers at temperatures between
41°F(5°C) and 95°F (35°C).
4.0 INSTALLATION
4.1 General:
The insulations must be installed in accordance with the
manufacturer’s published installation instructions, the
applicable code and this report. The manufacturer’s
published installation instructions must be available on the
jobsite at all times during installation.
4.2 Application:
The insulation is spray-applied at the jobsite using a
volumetric positive displacement pump as recommended
in the manufacturer’s published installation instructions.
The insulation is applied in passes having a minimum
thickness of 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) and a maximum thickness
of 2 inches (51 mm) per pass, up to the total thickness
specified in Sections 3.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of this report. The
insulation passes must be allowed to fully expand and be
cured for a minimum of 15 minutes prior to application of
an additional pass. The insulation must not be used in
areas that have a maximum service temperature greater
than 180°F (82°C). The foam plastic insulation must not be
used in electrical outlet or junction boxes or in contact with
rain or water (e.g., rain, condensation, ice, snow). The
substrate must be free of moisture, frost or ice, loose
scales, rust, oil, and grease or other surface contaminants.
The insulation must be protected from the weather during
and after application.
4.3 Thermal Barrier:
4.3.1 Application with a Prescriptive Thermal Barrier:
The spray-applied insulations must be separated from the
interior of the building by an approved thermal barrier of
1/2-inch-thick (12.7 mm) gypsum wallboard or an equivalent
15-minute thermal barrier complying with IBC Section
2603.4 or IRC Section R316.4, as applicable, except
where installation is in accordance with Section 4.3.2, or in
an attic or crawl space as described in Section 4.4, or
when the installation is in sill plates and headers at a total
thickness of 31/4 inches (83 mm) or less as permitted by
IRC Section R316.5.11.There is no thickness limit when
installation is behind a code-prescribed thermal barrier,
except as noted in Section 4.4.3.
4.3.2 Application without a Prescriptive Thermal
Barrier: The SPRAYTITE® (178 and 81206,) COMFORT
FOAM® 178 and WALLTITE® (US and US-N) insulations
may be installed without the 15-minute thermal barrier
prescribed in IBC Section 2603.4 and IRC Section R316.4,
subject to the following conditions:
a. Flame Seal TB intumescent coating is applied to all
foam surfaces at a minimum application of 25 wet
mils (1.6 gallons per 100 ft2).
b. The maximum installed thickness is 8 inches
(203 mm) on vertical walls and 12 inches (304 mm)
on ceilings.
4.4 Attics and Crawl Spaces:
4.4.1 Application with a Prescriptive Ignition Barrier:
When the spray-applied insulations are installed within
attics or crawl spaces where entry is made only for service
of utilities, an ignition barrier must be installed in
accordance with IBC Section 2603.4.1.6 or IRC Sections
R316.5.3 and R316.5.4, as applicable, except where the
installation is in accordance with Section 4.4.2. The ignition
barrier must be consistent with the requirements for the
type of construction required by the applicable code, and
must be installed in a manner so that the foam plastic
insulation is not exposed.
4.4.2 Application without a Prescriptive Ignition
Barrier: The SPRAYTITE® (178 and 81206), COMFORT
FOAM® 178 and WALLTITE® (US and US-N) insulations
may be installed in attics and crawl spaces as described in
this section without the ignition barriers described in IBC
Section 2603.4.1.6 and IRC Sections R316.5.3 and
R316.5.4, subject to the following conditions:
a. Entry to the attic or crawl space is to service utilities,
and no storage is permitted.
b. There are no interconnected attic or crawl space
areas.
c. Air in the attic or crawl space is not circulated to other
parts of the building.
ESR-2642 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 3 of 6
d. Attic ventilation is provided when required by IBC
Section 1203.2 or IRC Section R806, except when
air-impermeable insulation is permitted in unvented
attics in accordance with 2012 IRC Section R806.5 or
2009 IRC Section R806.4. Under-floor (crawl space)
ventilation is provided when required by IBC Section
1203.3 or IRC Section R408.1, as applicable.
e. Combustion air is provided in accordance with IMC
Sections 701.
In attics, the insulation may be spray-applied to the
underside of roof sheathing or roof rafters, and/or vertical
surfaces provided the assembly conforms to one of the
assemblies described in Table 2. In crawl spaces, the
insulations may be spray-applied to the underside of floors
and/or vertical surfaces provided the assembly conforms to
one of the assemblies described in Table 2. When an
intumescent coating is used, surfaces to be coated must
be dry, clean, and free of dirt, loose debris and any other
substances that could interfere with adhesion of the
coating. The intumescent coating must be applied to all
surfaces in accordance with the respective coating
manufacturer’s installation instructions. The coating must
be applied when ambient and substrate temperatures are
above of 50°F (10°C). The insulations may be installed in
unvented attics as described in this section in accordance
with 2012 IRC Section R806.5 or 2009 IRC Section
R806.4.
4.4.3 Use on Attic Floors: The SPRAYTITE® (178 and
81206), COMFORT FOAM® 178, and WALLTITE® (US and
US-N) insulations may be installed in accordance with this
section and Table 2 at a maximum thickness of 91/4 inches
(235 mm) between and over the joists in attic floor. The
insulation must be separated from the interior of the
building by an approved thermal barrier. The ignition
barrier required in IBC Section 2603.4.1.6 and IRC Section
R316.5.3 may be omitted.
4.5 Water-resistive Barrier:
The SPRAYTITE® (178 and 81206), COMFORT FOAM®
178, and WALLTITE® (US and US-N) insulations may be
used as the water-resistive barrier prescribed in IBC
Section 1404.2 and IRC Section R703.2, when installed on
exterior walls as described in this section. The insulations
must be spray-applied to the exterior side of the sheathing,
masonry or other suitable exterior wall substrates to form a
continuous layer of 1 inch (25.4 mm) minimum thickness.
All construction joints and penetrations must be sealed
with SPRAYTITE® (178 and 81206), COMFORT FOAM®
178, or WALLTITE® (US and US-N) insulation.
4.6 Two-hour Fire-resistance-rated Wall Assemblies
(Load-bearing):
SPRAYTITE® 158, SPRAYTITE® 81205 or COMFORT
FOAM® 158 may be installed on interior load-bearing two-
hour fire-resistance-rated walls, provided the system is
installed in accordance with the following:
4.6.1 Wood Framing: Two rows on separate plates,
3 inches (76 mm) apart, of minimum 2-by-4 wood studs
(No. 2 Douglas fir) spaced a maximum of 16 inches
(406 mm) on center.
4.6.2 Wall Finish: Base layer of 5/8-inch-thick (15.9 mm),
Type X gypsum wallboard is applied horizontally and
fastened to each outer side of a double row of studs with
6d by 17/8-inch-long (48 mm) coated nails, spaced 2 feet
(610 mm) on center. Face layer of 5/8-inch-thick (15.9 mm),
Type X gypsum board is applied horizontally and fastened
to each outer side of studs over the base layer with 8d by
23/8-inch-long (60 mm) coated nails, spaced 8 inches
(203 mm) on centers. Gypsum wallboard joints must be
staggered 24 inches (610 mm) between layers and on
opposite sides of the wall.
4.6.3 Insulation: SPRAYTITE® 158, SPRAYTITE® 81205
or COMFORT FOAM® 158 is applied in the stud cavities of
both rows at a thickness of 3 inches (76 mm).
4.7 Exterior Walls in Types I, II, III and IV
Construction:
SPRAYTITE 81206 and WALLTITE (US and US-N) may
be installed in or on exterior walls of buildings of Type I, II,
III and IV construction complying with IBC Section 2603.5
and as described in this section. The maximum thickness
of the foam plastic is 3 inches (76 mm) when installed on
the exterior of the sheathing or 35/8 inches (92.1 mm)
when installed in stud cavities. The potential heat of
SPRAYTITE® 81206 and WALLTITE® (US and US-N)
spray-applied insulations is 1961 Btu/ft2 (22.3 MJ/m2) per
inch of thickness. The wall assembly must be as described
in Table 3 or 4.
5.0 CONDITIONS OF USE
The BASF Corporation spray-applied insulations described
in this report comply with, or are suitable alternatives to
what is specified in, those codes listed in Section 1.0 of
this report, subject to the following conditions:
5.1 The spray-applied insulations and the intumescent
coatings must be installed in accordance with the
manufacturer’s published installation instructions, this
evaluation report and the applicable code. The
instructions within this report govern if there are any
conflicts between the manufacturer’s published
installation instructions and this report.
5.2 The spray-applied insulations must be separated from
the interior of the building by an approved 15-minute
thermal barrier, as described in Section 4.3, except
where installation is accordance with Section 4.3.2 or
where installation is in an attic or crawl space as
described in Section 4.4.
5.3 The spray-applied insulations must not exceed the
thicknesses noted in Section 3.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 or
4.7, as applicable.
5.4 The spray-applied insulations must be protected from
the weather during application.
5.5 The spray-applied insulations must be applied by
professional spray polyurethane foam installers
approved by BASF Corporation or by the Spray
Polyurethane Foam Alliance (SPFA) for the
installation of spray polyurethane foam insulation.
5.6 Installation in fire-resistance-rated construction must
be as described in Section 4.6.
5.7 Use of the insulation in areas where the probability
of termite infestation is “very high” must be in
accordance with IBC Section 2603.8 or IRC Section
R318.4, as applicable.
5.8 Jobsite certification and labeling of the insulation must
comply with IRC Sections N1101.4 and N1101.4.1
and IECC Sections 303.1.1 and 303.1.2.
5.9 When used in or on exterior walls of buildings of Type
I, II, III and IV construction, the wall assembly must
conform to those described in Section 4.7.
5.10 The polyurethane foam plastic insulation components
are produced in Houston, Texas under a quality
control program with inspections by ICC-ES.
ESR-2642 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 4 of 6
6.0 EVIDENCE SUBMITTED
6.1 Data in accordance with the ICC-ES Acceptance
Criteria for Spray-applied Foam Plastic Insulation
(AC377), dated November 2012 (editorially corrected
April 2013), including reports of tests in accordance
with Appendix X of AC377.
6.2 Data in accordance with ASTM E119.
6.3 Reports of water vapor transmission tests in
accordance with ASTM E96.
6.4 Reports of air leakage testing in accordance with
ASTM E283.
6.5 Reports of fire propagation characteristics tests in
accordance with NFPA 285.
6.6 Reports of potential heat of foam plastics tests in
accordance with NFPA 259.
6.7 Reports of room corner tests in accordance with
NFPA 286 and UL 1715.
6.8 Data in accordance with ICC-ES Acceptance Criteria
for Foam Plastic Sheathing Panels Used as Water-
resistive Barriers (AC71), dated February 2003
(editorially revised November 2013).
7.0 IDENTIFICATION
Each container of components A and B of the polyurethane
foam plastic insulation bears a label with the BASF
Corporation, name and address, the product name, the
product type (A or B component), density, the flame-
spread and smoke-developed indices, the evaluation
report number (ESR-2642), the shelf life and the date of
manufacture.
Intumescent coatings are identified with the
manufacturer’s name, the product trade name and use
instructions.
8.0 OTHER CODES
8.1 Evaluation Scope:
In addition to the codes referenced in Section 1.0, the
products in this report were evaluated for compliance with
the requirements of the following codes:
2006 International Building Code® (2006 IBC)
2006 International Residential Code® (2006 IRC)
2006 International Energy Conservation Code® (2006
IECC)
2003 International Building Code® (2003 IBC)
2003 International Residential Code® (2003 IRC)
2003 International Energy Conservation Code® (2003
IECC)
8.2 Uses:
The products comply with the above-mentioned codes as
described in Sections 2.0 through 7.0 of this report, with
the following modifications:
Application with a Prescriptive Thermal Barrier: See
Section 4.3.1, except the approved thermal barrier must
be installed in accordance with Section R314.4 of the
2006 IRC or Section R314.1.2 of the 2003 IRC, as
applicable.
Application with a Prescriptive Ignition Barrier: See
Section 4.4.1, except an ignition barrier must be
installed in accordance with Section R314.2.3 of the
2003 IRC, or Section R314.5.3 or R314.5.4 of the 2006
IRC.
Application without a Prescriptive ignition Barrier:
See Section 4.4.2, except that combustion air is
provided in accordance with Sections 701 and 703 of
the 2006 IMC.
Protection against Termites: See Section 5.7, except
use of the insulation in areas where the probability of
termite infestation if “very heavy” must be in accordance
with Section 320.4 of the 2003 IRC or Section R320.5 of
the 2006 IRC.
Jobsite Certification and Labeling: See Section 5.8,
except jobsite certification and labeling must comply
with Section 102.5.1 of the 2003 IECC, or Sections
102.1.1 and 102.1.11, as applicable, of the 2006 IECC.
ESR-2642 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 5 of 6
TABLE 1—THERMAL RESISTANCE (R-VALUES)
SPRAYTITE® (158, 81205); COMFORT FOAM®158
THICKNESS (INCHES) R-VALUE (˚F.ft2.h/Btu)1
1 6.6
2 13
3 20
3.5 24
4 27
5 34
6 41
7 48
8 54
10 68
11 75
12 82
SPRAYTITE® (178, 81206); COMFORT FOAM®178 and WALLTITE
®(US and US-N)
1 6.7
2 13
3 20
3.5 24
4 28
5 34
6 41
7 48
8 55
10 69
11 76
12 83
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm; 1 ˚F.ft2.h/Btu = 0.176 110 ˚K.m2/W.
1R-values are calculated based on tested K values at 1-and 4-inch thicknesses.
2R-values greater than 10 are rounded to the nearest whole number.
TABLE 2—USE OF INSULATION IN ATTICS AND CRAWL SPACES WITHOUT A PRESCRIPTIVE IGNITION BARRIER
INSULATION TYPE MAXIMUM
THICKNESS (in)
(Wall Cavities &
Attic Floors)
MAXIMUM
THICKNESS (in)
(Underside of Roof
Sheathing/Rafters & Floors)
INTUMESCENT COATING
MINIMUM THICKNESS & TYPE
(Applied to all Foam Surfaces)
MINIMUM APPLICATION
RATE OF THE
INTUMESCENT
COATING
TESTS
SUBMITTED
(AC377)
WALLTITE® US-N
WALLTITE® US
COMFORT FOAM® 178
SPRAYTITE® 178 and 81206
91/4 111/4 No coating required NA Appendix X
WALLTITE® US-N
WALLTITE® US
COMFORT FOAM® 178
SPRAYTITE® 178 and 81206
91/4 111/4 18 wet mils ALDOCOAT 800 1.12 gal / 100 ft2 Appendix X
WALLTITE® US-N
WALLTITE® US
COMFORT FOAM® 178
SPRAYTITE® 178 and 81206
91/4 111/4 12 wet mils of NoBurn Plus 0.75 gal / 100 ft2 Appendix X
WALLTITE® US-N
WALLTITE® US
COMFORT FOAM® 178
SPRAYTITE® 178 and 81206
111/4 111/4 14 wet mils of SPRAYCOATTM 1920 0.88 gal / 100 ft2 Appendix X
WALLTITE® US-N
WALLTITE® US
COMFORT FOAM® 178
SPRAYTITE® 178 and 81206
8 12 25 wet mils of Flame Seal TB 1.60 gal / 100 ft2 UL1715
WALLTITE® US-N
WALLTITE® US
COMFORT FOAM® 178
SPRAYTITE® 178 and 81206
8 12 20 wet mils of DC315 1.25 gal / 100 ft2 Appendix X
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm; 1 mil = 0.0254 mm; 1 gallon = 3.38 L; 1 ft2 = 0.93 m2; NA = not applicable.
ESR-2642 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 6 of 6
TABLE 3—NFPA 285 COMPLYING WALLS—SPF ON EXTERIOR
WALL COMPONENTS MATERIALS
Base wall system—
Use either 1, 2 or 3
1—Concrete wall
2—Concrete masonry wall
3—1 layer of 5/8-inch-thick Type X gypsum wallboard on interior, installed over minimum 35/8-inch-depth, minimum No.
20-gage steel studs at a maximum of 24 inches on center with lateral bracing every 4 feet vertically
Floorline firestopping 4 pcf mineral-fiber insulation friction-fit in each wall stud cavity at each floor line.
Cavity insulation—
Use either 1, 2, or 3
1—None
2—Fiberglass batt insulation (faced or unfaced)
3—Mineral-fiber insulation (faced or unfaced)
Exterior sheathing—
Use either 1, or 2
1—None
2—Minimum 1/2-inch-thick Type X exterior gypsum sheathing
Exterior Insulation Maximum 3-inch thickness of SPRAYTITE 81206 or WALLTITE (US & US-N)
Exterior wall
covering—Use either
1, 2, 3 or 4
1—Brick
—Standard type brick veneer anchors installed maximum 24 inches on center, vertically on each stud
—Maximum 2-inch air gap between exterior insulation and brick
—Standard nominal 4-inch-thick, clay brick
2—Stucco – Minimum 3/4 –inch-thick, exterior cement plaster and lath. A secondary water-resistive barrier can be
installed between the exterior insulation and the lath. The secondary water-resistive barrier shall not be full-coverage
asphalt or butyl-based self-adhered membranes.
3—Minimum 2-inch-thick Limestone, natural stone or minimum 11/2–inch-thick cast artificial stone. Any standard non-
open-jointed installation technique such as ship-lap, etc. can be used.
4—Terracotta cladding – Use any terracotta cladding system in which the terracotta is minimum 11/4 inch. Any standard
non-open-jointed installation technique such as ship-lap, etc. can be used.
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pcf = 16.01 kg/m3.
TABLE 4—NFPA 285 COMPLYING WALLS—SPF IN WALL CAVITY
WALL COMPONENTS MATERIALS
Base wall system—
Use either 1, 2 or 3
1—Concrete wall
2—Concrete masonry wall
3—1 layer of 5/8-inch-thick Type X gypsum wallboard on interior, installed over minimum 35/8-inch-depth minimum No.
20-gage steel stud at a maximum of 24 inches on center with lateral bracing every 4 feet vertically
Floorline firestopping 4 pcf mineral fiber insulation friction-fit in each wall stud cavity at each floor line.
Cavity Insulation—
Use either 1, 2, 3 or combination of
1 and 2 or combination or 1 and 3
1—Maximum 35/8 inch thickness of SPRAYTITE 81206 or WALLTITE (US & US-N) applied using exterior gypsum
sheathing as the substrate and covering the width of the cavity and the inside the steel stud framing flange.
2—Fiberglass batt insulation (faced or unfaced) on the exterior side of the foam plastic
3—Mineral wool insulation (faced or unfaced) on the exterior side of the foam plastic
Exterior sheathing 5/8-inch-thick Type X exterior gypsum sheathing
Exterior wall covering Any noncombustible exterior wall covering material. Details of the exterior wall covering must be provided by the report
holder, designer or specifier to the code official, with a fire engineering analysis demonstrating that the addition of the wall
covering will not negatively affect conformance of the assembly with the requirements of IBC Section 2603.5.
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pcf = 16.01 kg/m3.
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed
as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as
to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
Copyright © 2015 Page 1 of 9
1000
ICC-ES Evaluation Report ESR-2642 Seal & Insulate with
ENERGY STAR® Supplement
Issued February 2015
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 A Subsidiary of the International Code Council
®
DIVISION: 07 00 00—THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION
Section: 07 21 00—Thermal Insulation
REPORT HOLDER:
BASF CORPORATION
1703 CROSSPOINT AVENUE
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77054
(888) 900- 3626
www.spf.basf.com
EVALUATION SUBJECT:
BASF CORPORATION SPRAY-APPLIED INSULATIONS: SPRAYTITE® (158, 178, 81205 AND 81206); COMFORT
FOAM® (158 AND 178); AND WALLTITE® (US AND US-N)
1.0 EVALUATION SCOPE
Conformance to the following requirements:
Seal and Insulate with ENERGY STAR® Program—Definitions and Testing Requirements for Residential Insulation,
Version 1.0
Properties evaluated:
Thermal resistance
Surface-burning characteristics
2.0 PURPOSE OF THIS SUPPLEMENT
This supplement is issued to certify that the SPRAYTITE®, COMFORT FOAM® and WALLTITE® spray-applied foam plastic
insulation products described in Sections 2.0 through 7.0 of the master report (ESR-2642) have been reviewed for
compliance with the applicable codes noted in Section 1.0 of the master report and for the requirements set forth in the Seal
and Insulate with ENERGY STAR® Program—Definitions and Testing Requirements for Residential Insulation, Version 1.0.
The insulation products covered by this supplement are defined as "Spray or Pour Foam Insulation."
The requirements for testing laboratory qualifications and product sampling, as well as the specific material and test
standards and editions used in this evaluation, are as set forth in the applicable documentation noted in Section 6.0 of the
master evaluation report.
3.0 DEFINITIONS
The following definitions are from the Definitions and Testing Requirements for Residential Insulation, Version 1.0, and are
applicable to the subject of this report.
3.1 General Definitions
Insulation: Any material mainly used to slow down heat flow. It may be mineral or organic, fibrous, cellular, or reflective
(aluminum foil). It may be in rigid, semi-rigid, flexible, or loose-fill form.
Residential Buildings: Single family homes (attached or unattached), multifamily buildings with 4 units or fewer, or
multifamily buildings (condominiums, apartments) with 3 stories or less in height above grade.
3.2 Insulation Product Definition
Spray or Pour Foam Insulation: A thermal insulating material that is sprayed or poured (as a gel or foamy liquid) into place,
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and expands or sets into a cellular foam and cures at the point of installation through a chemical reaction. Foamed materials
include, but are not limited to, polyurethane, polyisocyanurate, phenolic and cementitious insulation.
3.3 Insulation Performance Definitions
R-value: The inverse of the time rate of heat flow through a body from one of its bounding surfaces to the other surface for a
unit temperature difference between the two surfaces, under steady state conditions, per unit area. For the purposes of the
Seal and Insulate with ENERGY STAR program, only Imperial units will be accepted [(h·ft2·°F)/Btu].
Smoke-Development Index: The characteristic of a material to emit smoke when exposed to flame or fire compared to
red oak and inorganic cement.
Flame-Spread Index: The characteristic of a material to resist the spreading of flames when exposed to flame or fire
compared to red oak and inorganic cement.
3.4 Thermal Resistance:
The SPRAYTITE®, COMFORT FOAM® and WALLTITE® spray-applied foam plastic insulations have thermal resistance
R-values as noted in Table 1 of ESR-2642, based upon testing.
3.5 Installation
3.5.1 General: The installation of the SPRAYTITE®, COMFORT FOAM® and WALLTITE® spray-applied foam plastic
insulations must be in accordance with the requirements set forth in Sections 4.0 and 5.0 (as applicable) of ESR-2642. The
insulation is manufactured on-site by spray polyurethane foam applicators meeting the qualification requirements stated in
Section 5.5 of ESR-2642. The insulation should not be installed in direct contact with chimneys, flues or heat-producing
appliances. See Figure 7 for recommended clearances.
3.5.2 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): The following personal protective equipment (PPE) requirements are
reprinted from the website of the American Chemistry Council (ACC) and deal with Spray Polyurethane Foam Health and
Safety (http://www.spraypolyurethane.org/PPE):
“PPE for SPF High Pressure Interior Application:
When spraying an SPF two-component high pressure spray polyurethane foam system indoors, sprayers and helpers
should wear:
A NIOSH-approved full face or hood-type supplied air respirator (SAR) (as outlined in your company's Respiratory
Protection Program)
MDI-resistant chemical gloves (e.g., nitrile), or fabric gloves coated in nitrile, neoprene, butyl, or PVC
Chemically resistant long-sleeve coveralls or chemically resistant full body suit with hood
MDI-resistant fitted boots/booties”
“Protective Clothing:
The use of appropriate protective clothing is necessary whenever there is possibility of direct contact with SPF chemicals.
The appropriate protective clothing varies depending upon the potential for exposure. Applicators and helpers typically
wear disposable coveralls to keep spray and mist from contacting skin and clothing. To protect skin, wear PPE in such a
manner as to protect all skin (in other words, there should be no exposed skin showing). When not wearing a hood
respirator, select a coverall with an attached hood or spray head cover. For tasks where there is a potential for splash,
consider a suit coated with an impermeable coating such as PVC and MDI-resistant fitted boots/booties.”
“Gloves:
Gloves made of nitrile, neoprene, butyl or PVC generally provide adequate protection against A-side materials. (See
Guidance for the Selection of Protective Clothing for MDI Users, Center for the Polyurethane Industry (CPI) Guidance
Document AX178). A-side protection is generally considered adequate to provide B-side protection; however, consult the
manufacturer’s SDS for specific information about B-side protection.”
“Eye and Face Protection:
Appropriate eye protection helps prevent eye contact from splashes of liquid SPF chemicals, accidental sprays of reacting
foam, aerosols and vapors that are likely to be present during spraying, and airborne particulate associated with sanding
and grinding operations. The type of eye protection needed depends on the nature of the activity.”
Persons handling liquid SPF chemicals in open containers can protect their eyes by wearing safety goggles or safety
goggles in combination with face shields. The use of contact lenses is discouraged.
During application of SPF, eye protection may be provided by virtue of wearing a full-face or hood respirator. OSHA
requires that an eyewash* or safety shower be provided in the work area where the eyes or body may be exposed to
“injurious corrosive materials.” Consult the SDS for all materials to be used on the job in advance to help you understand
whether such materials will be present, and if so, how to comply with applicable OSHA requirements.
“Respiratory Protection:
Engineering controls, such as local exhaust ventilation, can be used to control SPF chemical exposures. Administrative
controls, such as work schedules and work practices, are used concurrently to minimize exposure. Respirators are needed
when air concentrations continue to exceed occupational exposure limits when engineering and administrative controls are
implemented. These limits have been set for a number of SPF chemicals and some common chemicals encountered
during SPF application.
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Air-purifying respirators (APR) and powered air-purifying respirators (PAPR) are generally appropriate for exterior
applications and may be used when spraying polyurethane foam in exterior applications. Supplied air respirators (SAR) are
typically used in interior applications. Refer to the NIOSH Respirator Decision Logic (2004) for more information regarding
respirator selection.”
Ventilation of the work area is required and should be in accordance with Ventilation Considerations or Spray Polyurethane
Foam: Guidance on Ventilation During Installation of Interior Applications of High-Pressure Spray Polyurethane Foam as
published by the Spray Foam Coalition (SFC) of the Center for the Polyurethanes Industry (CPI). The following statement
regarding ventilation of the work area is reprinted from the guidance document:
“Work zone mechanical ventilation during and after SPF installation is designed to prevent workers and others in the area
from being exposed to SPF chemicals above recommended or permissible levels. Potential health effects from exposure
above recommended levels can range from no effects to slight irritation of the eyes, skin or respiratory system to the
development of chronic lung or pulmonary disease depending on the individual person and level and duration of
overexposure.”
3.5.3 Occupancy Time after Installation: The re-entry or re-occupancy time shall be in accordance with the
manufacturer's installation instructions, which are reprinted on pages 4 and 5 of this certification.
3.5.4 Figures: Figures 1 through 6 represent general installations of the SPRAYTITE®, COMFORT FOAM® and
WALLTITE® spray-applied foam plastic insulations in vented and unvented crawl spaces, the interior of below-grade
foundation walls, the exterior of above-grade walls, and in vented and unvented attics. Figure 7 depicts minimum clearances
to heat-producing objects. These figures are for illustration purposes only and are not to be construed or used as
construction documents.
This supplement expires concurrently with the master report reissued February 2015.
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BASF Re-Occupancy Times for Interior Building Spray Applications
Jim Andersen, Marketing Applications Specialist SR 021514
Introduction
The application of spray foam insulation is done through special high pressure spray application equipment, Low
pressure application units or single component foams. This document will discuss two part foams field process
using high pressure application equipment. When the combination of liquid part A compound and liquid B
compound is done to produce either closed cell or open cell spray foam insulation there are potential health
hazards during the application. OSHA and other government agencies have established protection requirements
for all workers that can be exposed to the chemicals during the spray application. Only trained and properly
protected workers are allowed in the spray application areas during the spraying and for a period after the
spraying has stopped.
Requirements
The spray area should be posted with keep out WARNING signs before and after spraying. Workers only that are
trained and have the necessary personal protection equipment are allowed inside the spray area. All others must
be kept out as well as pets. Ventilation of the spray area is to be done incorporating the guidance documents:
“Ventilation Guidance for Spray Polyurethane Foam Application,” published by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA), online at www.epa.gov/dfe/pubs/projects/spf/ventilation-guidance.html and “Good Practices –
Engineering Controls and Ventilation,” published by the American Chemistry Council’s Center for the
Polyurethanes Industry, available online at: www.spraypolyurethane.org/GoodPractices#EngineeringControls
The following general requirements must also be followed, Code of Federal Regulations Title 29 CFR §1926.20
Safety and Health Regulations for Construction: General Safety and Health Provisions available online at
www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_table=STANDARDS&p_id=10606
The applicators and building owners should visit www.spraypolyurethane.org and also www.spf.basf.com for up to
date information about spray polyurethane foam construction applications before starting projects.
Industry Established Re Occupancy Times
The Spray Foam Industry and government agencies have worked together to establish general guidelines for re
occupancy. These can be found at www.spraypolyurethane.org. The general statement of 24 hours for re
occupancy times for interior building applications is the general rule BASF suggests for two part high pressure
spray.
“Evaluation reports for many types of building products, including SPF insulation, often include the suggested
reoccupancy time, which is variable: for an interior application using two-component high-pressure SPF, some
manufacturers recommend 24 hours before reoccupancy, and for an interior two-component, low-pressure SPF
kit application, some manufacturers recommend a one hour reoccupancy time. Consult the product manufacturer
to determine the recommended reoccupancy time for the particular job and SPF in use.
Note: ”Exterior applications where the spray application is done to a roof top application or exterior walls and
where there is wide open air spaces; the risk control is done by closing off all air intake areas to a building
interior,(windows, doors, warning signs and HVAC intake vents). Roof or exterior applications will generally have
plenty of ventilation with natural wind as well as massive volumes of space to dissipate the concentration of
materials. Therefore the controls used for interior applications are not generally required, such as added
ventilation. The elastomeric roof coatings vary in risks and must be assessed and the risks evaluated on a job by
job and material specific basis by the spray foam applicator company.
BASF Re occupancy Research
BASF, Air Products and Honeywell have conducted proprietary studies for indoor air quality measurements on
spray foam applications to retrofit attics. Robert, William, James Andersen, Richard Wood, and Mary Bogdan.
“Ventilation and Re-Occupancy of a Residential Home Sprayed with High Pressure Polyurethane Foam.”
Presented at the CPI Technical Conference, September 2012
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This study of three houses where the attic was sealed and ventilated during the spray application has resulted in
no chemicals detected within the house at levels greater than those currently assigned levels by government
agencies and private chemical manufactures’ Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) or Safety Data Sheets (SDS).
This particular application process indicates 2 hours after spraying has stopped and ventilation continued that re-
occupancy can occur within the homes. The spray foam was done above the sheetrock in non inhabited attic
spaces.
BASF continues field monitoring testing as well as supports continued research being done by the American
Chemistry Council/Center for the Polyurethane Industries of which we are an active member.
Summary
This information has been provided for use by our spray foam applicators and distributors use. It may also be
used to inform end customers who have contracted to have spray foam produced by spray foam applicators to
their buildings. It is offered in good faith and believed to present the risks and best industry practices to manage
them. Since each field application is different the responsibility rests with spray foam applicators to assess the
job risks and control them per the OSHA and others requirements. Technical Questions can be directed to BASF
Technical Services 800-706-0712.
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FIGURE 1
FIGURE 2
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FIGURE 3
FIGURE 4
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FIGURE 5
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FIGURE 6
FIGURE 7