HomeMy WebLinkAboutSubsoil Investigation ReportSubsoil Investigation Report
pi-gaarad by
�Q ederal
*%gineering
esting, Inc.
Client: Don Kilby
CYaretowt: Mike Wiltrack
Address: 532 S Colorado Avenue
Stuart, FL 34994
Project: Proposed 3-Story Residence
Address: Pelican Pointe Drive Lot S
Jensen Beach, FL 34957
i
i
Date: Monday, May 6, 2019
ti
Y
FILE copy
i
Aaterials Testing ! Inspections I Environmental
1' e', die ra Phone: 984-784-29.49
-Fax: 9 54-784-7875
ngineer ng admin@fed-eng.com
-'*Uwww.fed-eng,eam
estngg Inc.. = = . •. . .
Table of Contents
CIientInformation --_- ---- —------ --------- ------------- -.,__—---- ___-_----- _____----------- J)g I
Project Infortnatiozx_______________________M__r_---- -- -_-_—---------------- I1g 1
General soil Descriptions-----�____� ___�__.-_-__ _�____________________ _ ________ I
Shallow Foundation R.econunendatious--------------.._--------- ---------------------- P& 2
SoilParamcters____------ __------ _..-------------------- _-__----_----------------- _--- __---- IJ 3
Excavations----- ----- ------ _--- —-------- ___-._-_..___--- __------------ _____-------------- _____Irg: 4
Grading------- _--__T_-n- ------- —--- _,,--- __--------- ______---- __------------------ _---- __--- I,g. 4
Deep Foundation Recornnendayons-------- __--------- — ------- Y._._,-------- _—------ —pgr 4.
Appendices_______ ---------- --._________ ________n_-___----- _..-------- _---------- -___---------- pg b
Soil B- orin Log(s)
Laboratory Test(s)
Project location
Snail Boring Locatiou(s)
soil Classifications
Sampling Procedures
Limitations of Liability
For Your Tnfomation
Our findings in this report are based on soil conditions encountered in the test bore locations only, proposed structure to
be built, (if available at this stage), Florida Building Code requirements and. standard engineering practices. If your report
is prelinunary (i.e. vacant land or building to be demolished) additional borings are required within the foot print of the
proposed structure once the location & layout of the proposed structure is known,
Please read this report in its entirety and follow all recommendations. Failure to do so may result in the permitting agency
(Building Department, etc.) withlxolding the Certificate of Occupancy. This will cause delays and additional costs. The
Permitting Agency will require a final certification or signing off of the project prior to issuing the Certificate of
Occupancy. All of our recQnuxzendations need to be followed to receive a final certification fxonx F.E.T., including
densities on each lift, dmnudung verification, piling inspection, etc., whichever recommendation applies to your project.
Please schedule us at least 24 hours in advance for all tests and inspections, If you choose to use another Engineering
Firm, you trust verify they will provide: You with the proper certification in \writing, as outlined in our report. Our fine
will only provide a certification letter if it has verified all work as recommended in our report.
RK 3370 NE 5th Avenuo i Oakland Park Florida
33334_
M
Dederal Phone. 954-784-294.1
E-Fax: 954-744-7875
n9ineering admin@fed-eng,com
:.p4UPe"Sa'�ing, Inc.v�r�rw.fedeeng.com
`
Monday, May 6, ` 019
Don Kiiby
532 S Colorado AvCA=
Stuart, FL. 34-994
Atum Mille Wiltrack
RE: subsoll1,11VTstigation
Proposed 3-Story Residence
Pelican Pointe Drive Lot S
Jensen Beach, FT 34957
Dear Sirs:
Job Order Number 19SB253
Pursuant to your request, Federal l ngimeruug R, Testing, Inc, has completed a subsoil investigation on. 05/0112019 at tine
above referenced site. The purpose of our investigation was to verify subsoil conditions relative to foundation.
preparation and design.
A total of three (3) SPT borings were performed according to AS` IM D-1596 drilled down to a depth of thirty-five feet
(35) below the existing ground surface, (See attached field sketch for locations). The following is a general description
of soil stratas for the subject site:
DQptl
him To
Description. of Soils
Q"
611
Topsoil & Vegetation
6"
6' -
Brown. Sand with Organics
61
is,
Gray Sand
is,
34'
Gray sand with Shell
M
35'
Gray Sand with Some Silt
Groundwater table elevation was measured inunediately at the completion of each borhig and was fotuid at an average
depth of four (4) feet below existing ground surface. Fluctuation in water level should be anticipated due to seasonal
variations and run off as well as vat}ping ground elevation, construction dewatering and pumping activities in the area.
Site contractor must familiarize himself with site conditions in the event groundwater controls and dewatering is needed.
Surface flooding may result under hurricane conditions and should be taken into consideration in the design of the
project. The contractor shall make sure that groundwater levels on adjacent properties are not affected by the contractors
deNmatering activities, Specialty grouaidwater contractors shalt be consulted for all work below the groundm ater level.
ArteadW,\tay61' 19
Nkakl pointy IM)m t t 8
Aenzseai Mch, FL 349Sk
pt m
eclerat
ngineering
�i esting, Inc.
The boring log(s) attached present a detailed description of the soils encountered at the boring Ioeation(s). The soil
stratification shown on the boring log(s) is based on the exanination of the recovered soil samples and interpretation of
the driller's field log(s). It indicates only the approximate boundaries between soil types. The actual transitions between
adjacent soil types may be gradual.
Unsuitable material was encountered in boring number B-1 and B-2 at a depth of 6" down to approximately 6' below
existing grades.
Based on our understanding of the proposed structure and the information obtained from our field boring log(s); we
recommend the following procedures for foundation preparation;
Alternative I., Shallow Foundation ,System.
1) locate building areas, excavate and remove the Iayer of organic material down to clean granular material found
at approximately six (6) feet under all building areas plus five feet past the outer perimeter of the building.
This material shall be removed prior to construction. Federal Engineering R Testing, Inc., shall be on -site to
monitor excavation of unsuitable material to ensure complete removal. The city arborists should be contacted
prior to any land clearing to verify compliance with any local codes.
2) Saturate and compact all construction areas with a heavy self propelled vibratory roller to a nduhmum of 95% of
the ASTR D-1557 modified proctor method. Make a nunhuium of ten (10) passes with the roller in each
direction.
3) Care should be taken when using vibration in case of existing structures in the vicinity of the construction area.
If vibration cannot be used for compaction, static compaction may be applied. However, in this case, the
compacted layer should not exceed 6 inches in thickness.
4) Backfill construction areas to proper elevation if needed using a clean granular material placed in lifts not to
exceed twelve (12) inches in thickness and compacted as per item. 2,
S) Representative samples of the on --site and proposed fill material should. be collected and. tested to determine the
classification and compaction characteristics.
6) All construction fill material above the water table shall be clean granular soil, free of organics or other
deleterious material, and shall contain no more than twelve (12) percent fines passing a U.S. Standard No. 200
sieve (0.075mm) and have a Unified Soil Classification (USCS) designation of GP, GVtr, GP -GM, GW-GNI, SP
or SW. No particle size greater than three (3) inches shall be used in the top 12 inches of the building pad.
7) Fill Material below the water table shall be washed free draining gravel such as FDOT No. 57 stone or
equivalent to about 12 inches above the water table runless dewatering is used, When dewatering is used, fill
material shall be clean granular soil, fxee of organics or other deleterious material, and shall contain no more
than twelve (12) percent fines passing a U.S. Standard No. 200 sieve (0.075nun),
S) Verify all densification procedures by taking an adequate number of field density tests in each layer of
compacted material. Density tests shall be performed on the slab areas, footing areas, interior bearing wall
footings and column pad footings, This must be scheduled inlrmediately after Tamp and Spray andFor
Compaction, but before Reinforcing Steel Placement. If reinforcing steel is already in -place, it must be removed
from all areas to be tested prior to performing densities,
N[tnday, May 6, 3019
Pelivau Peiutc. Dkive tot 8
Amseai @each, FL.34957
Rage a
ederal
ngineerr-ng
esiing, Inc.
9) After the installation of any plumbing and electrical. piping; we recommend that the disturbed area be
reeompacted and additional density tests be performed to verify proper compaction of the disturbed areas.
10) All of the above Gcotcclmical work shall be performed under the supervision of Federal Engineering
Testin`s geote 1mical engineer or his representative to verify compliance with our specifications and the
Florida Building Code. Please call us at 954-784-2941 for scheduling.
11) hi the evmtt of misting structures, existing footings or proposed drainage lines, provisions sliall be made by the
structural engineer and site contractor to protect all footings from tuidermining and. exposure. The geotcclinieal
engineer shall be notified of these conditions to evaluate the applicability of his recommendations.
The above foundation recommendations being achieved and verified, it is our opinion that the proposed structure be
designed for a shallow foundation system with a permissible soil bearing pressure not to exceed 2500 P,S,F. Building
pad certification requires satisfactory completion acid verification of all the above foundation recommendations.
Slabs placed upon compacted fill may be designed, using a modulus of subgrade reaction value of 200 pci. The following
soil parameters shall be used for retaining wall designs,
• Soil unit weight moist --_--__ --- __---- —-------------- --------------- ------ ------------ ---- 110 pcf
• Soil unit ,,veight buoyant - ------- _--_--------- --- -------- _--------------------------- 48 pcf
• Angle of internal friction_-______---r__---------- _--------------- ----------------------- 300
• Active Eartli pressure coefficient (Ka)------------------ _---------- _--_--------- ..- ------ 0.33
• Passive Earth pressure. coefficient (Kp)---------__-------- __----- _-------- _..--------- _-- 3.0
• Angle of wall friction for steel piles -- ------------------------------- r----------- ----- ---- 30"
• Angle of wall friction for concrete / brick walls ----- v-_ -------- ----- --------------- _-- 20"
- Angle of wall friction for uncoated steel --- ------------------------ --.,_------------ _-..-_ 15'
Excavations shall not extend within one (1) foot of the angle of repose next to existing footings or structures unless
underpinned. Trenching shall be in compliance with the latest Florida Building Code, OSHA and. Trench Safety Act
requirements. Shorings shall be designed and inspected by a Florida licensed professional engineer.
Provisions shall be made by the architect, engineer of record and contractor to address differential settlements when
tying in new to existing structures. Mixing of different foundation types shall not be used unless provided Nvith
expansion joints to address differential settlement.
Detailed settlement analysis was beyond the scope of this report. Comparing the field test data obtained in this
exploration with our experience with structures similar to those proposed for this project, the estimated magnitude of
these settlements is 0.5 to I inch. Due to the granular nature of the subsurface materials, the foundation settlements
should occur as the loads are applied and. should be virtually negligible by the end of the building shell completion.
All outside ground surfaces must be sloped away from the structure to avoid water accumulation and ponding. All rain
eaters shall be discharged away from all building foundations. Verify all water, sew-er, plumbing, sprinkler and drainage
lutes are properly functioning with no leaks in the vicinity of the foundation.
Environmental analysis of the soil materials is not part of the scope of services, If environmental analysis of the soils is
required„ we can provide a proposal for perfortiung an environmental analysis of the soil materials, For Enviromuncntal
due diligence, a Phase 1 aaftr Phase 1T Environmental Site Assessment is recomnmcnded,
Monday, May 6, 201ad
Pelican Pointe Drive Lot S
le-mut each, FL 349S7
Page 4
Alternative If. -Deep, Foundation System,
:Oderat
ngineering
®estting, Inc.
Based on our understanding of the proposed structure and the information obtained from our field boring loss; it is
evident that deep foundation systems are needed to support the proposed new structure without detrimental settlement to
the structure,
Per the Florida Building Code FBC 2017, Chapter 18; deep foundation systems slrall consist of one of the following
alternatives;
Approximate
Allowable
Allowable Tension
Allowably: Lateral
Alternatives
Depth Driven
Size
Compression Pile
`Pons
Pile Capacity in
Capacity hr Tons
Capacity; in
Tons
Pia files/ Push Piers
30' or Refusal
4 hrch
S Tons
1 Ton
NIA
Helical piles
30' or Refusal
3 Inch
12 Tons
6 Toils
NIA
Auger Cast Piles
30, BELS
12111e11
25 Tons
12 Tons
1 Ton
Auger Cast Piles
30' BELS
141ne1r
35 Tons
17 Tons
2 Tons
'WLS - Below 1+.5isting hand SurflucO
Estimated Lateral load for a Pile Top Deflection of Y4 inch. Proposed pile length based on the existing around
elevations at the time of drilling. Pile length may, vary depending on proposed grade beam elevations and inconsistent
sail profiles, hi the case of pin, helical and precast piles a minimum of four (4) test piles shall be driven to determine
production pile length. All work shall be in accordance with the local Building Code and Coastal Zone Construction
Requirements (if required).
The boring log(s) attached present a detailed description of the soils encountered at the location, The soil stratification
shown on the boring log(s) is based on the examination of the recovered soil samples and interpretation of the driller's
field log(s). It indicates only the approximate boundaries between soil types, The actual transitions between adjacent
soil types may be gradual.
Helical pile bearing capacitor is dependent on helix numbers, size and spacing, The foundation contractor will be able to
provide the most cost effective combination of helix designs. The above depths are the nunimurn depths required to
achieve design capacities. Predrilling night be required to achieve design, depths.
All slabs for the subject structure shall be designed as structural slabs spanning between supports and designed by a
Florida Registered Structural Engineer and placed under the supervision of a Geotechnical Engineer. All work shall be
conducted by an experienced Florida Licensed. Specialty Piling Contractor. All piles shall be designed by a professional
engineer and shall be placed under the supervision of our Geotechnieal Engineer to verify compliance with. our
recon,rnendations. If the pile is not reinforced. over the entire length, we recomruend a single #7 reinforcing steel bar be
placed the full length of the pile to verify pile continuity.
Manday., May 6, 210t9
Pelican Mute Drive 1 Lt S
Jumscn Hcach, FL U957
page S
4agederat
ineering
esfing, lric.
hl ease of existing structures in the vicinity of the pile driAng operation, care shall be taken not to create excessive
vibration, Vibration levels shall be monitored to verify compliance with county regulations. Steps must be taken to
prevent excessive vibrations. In the event excessive vibrations are experienced during construction, alternative driving
methods shall be implemented (i.e.: predrilling, jetting, hydraulic push, etc...).
The minimum center to center spacing of piles or adjacent foundations shall be not less than twice the average diameter
for round piles or 1-3f4 times the diagonal dimensions of rectangular piles, but in no case less than 30 inches. The
installation of adjacent piles (located within 4 feet of each outer) on the saute working day is not recommended, We
recommend that adjacent piles not be installed until the initial.grouted pile has set overnight.
The grout used in the pile installation shall develop a minimum compressive strength of 4000 PSI. at 2$ days.
Any underground structures such as grease traps, septic systems, etc. must: be supported on pile foundations, unless the
deleterious material (i.e-: silt, tnttdk, peat, etc...) is excavated in its entirety and replaced with compacted washed gravel
such as pea rock or #S7 stone below the water table elevations and clean granular materials above the water table,
Excavations shall not extend within one (1) foot of the angle of repose next to existing footings or structures unless
underpinned. Trenching shall be in compliance with the Iatest Florida Building Code, OSHA and Trench Safety Act
requirements. Shorings shall be designed and inspected. by a Florida licensed professional engineer.
All outside ground surfaces must be sloped away from the structure to avoid water accumulation and ponding, All rain
waters shall be discharged away from all building foundations. Verify all water, sewer, plumbing, sprinkler and drainage
lines are properly functioning with no leaks in the vicinity of the foundation.
Regardless of the thoroughness of a geotechnical exploration, there is always the possibility that conditions may be
different from those of tine test locations; therefore, Federal Engineering Sr Testing, Inc., does not guarantee any subsoil
condition between the bore test holes. A site plait showing the location of the proposed structure was not provided at the
time the soil borings wem, perforined. Once plans and specifications have been Finalized and drawn, Federal Engineering
Testing, Inc, shall be provided a copy of the: finalized plans and specifications for review. For a more accurate
portrayal of subsurface miditions, the site contractor should perform. test pits. If different conditions are encountered,
Federal Engineering & Testing: llitc,, shall be notified to review the findings and make any recommendations as needed,
lit accepting this report the client understands that all data from the soil borings is intended for foundation analysis only
and is not to be used for excavating, backfilling or pricing estimates. The site contractor must tamiliarize themselves
with tine job site conditions.
Environunental analysis of the soil materials is not part of the scope of services, If environmental analysis of the soils is
required, we can provide a proposal for perfontdng an environmental analysis of the soil materials. For Environmental
due diligence, a Phase I and/or Phase II Environmental Site Assessment is recommended.
N1011d4y, May 6, 2019
PcIica►t Nutc Ddw Lot S
Jett n Reach, FL 34957
Page 6
� edera[
Q,�n�ineering
e8i r- esting, inn
As a mutual protection to clients, the public and ourselves, all reports are submitted as the confidential property of
clients, and authorization for publication of statements, conclusions or extracts from or regarding our reports is reserved
pending our writtet-. approval. Federal Engineering; & Testing, laic., appreciates the opportunity to be of service to you at
this phase of your project. Please reel free to contact us if we may be of further service to you.
tnc@,rely,
WE
Keith LeBlarte, p
Federal Engineers
Florida Reg, No.
Certificate of Aut
l!l'audq, May 5, 2019
PCHOW, Nium Drive Lot b
leusen Boaeh, FL34957
Page e
A.ppondzees
ederai
engineering
& eating, inc.
Dederal Phone.954-�784-29�41
��E-Fax; 954-784-7876
' � ngineer ng admin@,fed-eng.eom
�j �rww,fed-ong.eom
�LVesti rgf Inc.
SPT Test Boring Report
Client; Den Kitby
Project: Proposed 3-Story Residence
Address: Pelican Pointe Drive Lot 8
.ieusen Beach, FL 34957
Date of Test: t ay 1, 2019
Role No., B-1
Location, See Attached Drawing
Depth (FT)
Soil Descriptions
Hammer Blows
" N"
1
Q" - 6"
TOPsoil & Vegetation
4
S
2
6" - 6'
Brown. Sand with Orguios
4
4
9
3
4
2 3
S
5
3 3
7
6
4
5
7
8
7 9
1221
lI
9
14 14
27
1e
6'- 18'
Gray Sand
13
14
11
11
AA A
- --
A
13
A A
A
14
A
A
15
13 13
16
14
15
27
17
A A
18
A
A
A
19
A A
A
20
A
A
21
12 11
22
22
11
12
23
A A
24
18' - 34'
Gray Sand with Shell
A
A
A
25
A A
A
27
12 13
26
28
13
11
29
A A
A
30
A
A
31
A A
32
A
A
33
7 7
34
34' - 35'
Gray Sand \\pith Some Silt
8
9
15
3a
A
A
36
Water Level: 412" Below Land Surface
A = Auger
Dederal Phone: 954�754-294'1
E-Fax, 954,784-7875
U ng ineeri n adtttin a�fcd-ct�g,com
Hrww.fed-eng..com
V!U0esting,. Inc. ..
SPT Test Boring Report
Client: Dan Kilby
Project: Proposed. 3-Story Residence
Address: Pelican Pointe Drive Lot 8
Jensen Beach, FL 34957
Date of Test: May 1, 2019
Hole No,: B-2
Location: See Attached Drawing
Depth (FT)
Soil Descriptions
Hammer Blows
'IN"
1 _
4" - 6"
'topsoil & Vegetation _
4
3- -
2
6" - S'
Brown Sand Ntdth Organics
3
2
6
3
3 3
4
3
2
6
a
A 6
_13
6
9
11
- 14 15
-
8
14
15
29
9
15 13
10
T -19'
Gray Saud
14
13
27
12
A
A
A
13
A A
t4
A
A
A
15
19 18
16
17
17
3S
1'7
A A
18
A
A
A
19
A A
20
A
A
A
21
11 12
25
22
13
1.3
23
A A,
24
1.9' - 33'
Gray Sand Mth. Shell
A
A
A
25
A
A
AA
27
13 13
—
28
14
12
27
29
A A
36
A
A
A
31
A A
32
A
A
33
to 9
34
33'- 35'
Gray Sand with Some Silt
8
8
17
35
A A
F-1
36
Water level: 4'3" Below Land Surface
A = Auger
Oederai Phone. 954-784-2S41
E-Fax., 9547`a4-7875
0691veer ing adminafed-eng.com
www.fo(r-eng.com
(goesting, Inc. y m'IM.F.12011mmily
SPT Test Boring Report,
Client: Dou. Kilby
Project: Propped. 3-Story Residence
Address: Pelican Painte prior Lot 8
Temen Boach, FL 34957
Date of Test: May 1, 2019
Role No.: B-3
Locatlow See Attached Dra\xdn-
Depth (FT)
I Soil Descriptions —THImmer
Blows
'IN"
1
01' - 611 Topsoil &,Vegetation
4 5
2
6" -W Brovm Sand
4 5
9
4 5
4
'I
5 6
10
9 8
6
12 12,
20
7
14 14
13 4
27
9
15 14
14
10
W- 19, Gray Sand.
13 13
97
A A
12
A A
A
13
A A
14
A A
A
is
17 1.7
16
17 is
34
17
A A
Is
A A.
A
19
A A
20
A A
21
is 12
22
13 12
25
23
A A
24
19,- 32' Gray Sand with Shell
A A
A
25
A A
26
A A
A
27
12 13
28
11 13
94
29
A A
-
30
A A
A
31
A. A
32
3X-35' Gray Sand with Salve Silt
A A
33
34
8 a
is
L
7 9
"6
3
1
_A
'aterLevet- 4tllt Below Land Surface
A = Auge
r
Phone: 954-784-2941
Dederal
E-Fax: 954-784 7875
69i leering admina@fed-eng.cattt
�(� www,fed-eng.com,
Date: \Vcdacsday, May 1, 2019
Don Kilby
S32 S Colorado Avenue
Stuart, FL 34994
Atm.. Mike. Wiltrack
RE. Proposed Geotechnieal Services
Proposed 3-Story Residence
Pelican Pointe Drive Lot 8
Jensen Beach, FL 34957
No. 200 Wash Sieve Analysis
Results of Test
Tots Order Nunuber 19SB253
Sampled by: MM Sample Date. 5/112019
Smiple Location: B-1(34' - 351) Sample Number, 19SB253
Material Description: Gray Sand with Sme Silt
Starting, Sieve Weight; I52.17
Sieve Siege
Cumulative, eight
lZefauted
Cumulative
l?asgti�
Cumillative %
Retained
200 (0.075
162.88g
10.6%
$9.4%
Pan
-
-
-
Vested By; S1
Cheeped By: KL
3370 NE 5th Avenu6j Oakland Park Florida 33334
KIAM
IF END
Ow tee, LabwaWiy �--
Dederal Phoone, 954-�784-2941
E-Fax: 954-784-7875
ngineering admln@fed-eng.com
cn ww.fed-eng.com
Report of Oroganic Content ASTIlx D 2974
Date, Ateduesday, May 1, 2014
Don KjIbY
532 S Colorado Avenue
Stuart, Fly 34994
Attu- Mike Wiltrack
Rla: Proposed Geotechnical Services
Proposed 3-Story Residence
Pelican Pointe Drive lot 8
Jensen Beach, FL., 34957
Sob Order 19hinrber 19SB253
Results of Test
Sampled by: MM Reported. To: Client
S=plc Loctttionz See Location on Subsoil D—mwing.
Material Msoriptim. Brown Sand with Orrggazazes
Samplc Locatiou and Depth
Organic. Cment. Perc mtagc
BI
d'
15%
82
NIA.
NIA
B3
N/A.
NIA
B4
N/A
NIA
BS
N/A
N/A
Tested By: SS
Checked By: KL
3370 NE 5tti Avenue Oakland Park, Florida 33334
,.® : ® ""moo F'DOTT
Aoderal
gineering
sting, Inc.
N
Site Location Map
Federal Engineering & TestIng Inc. 3370 NE 5th Avenue, Oakland Park, FL 33334 (954) 784-2941
Client: Don Kilby Project: Proposed 3-Story Residence
Test: Subsoil Investigation Project Address: Pelican Pointe Drive Lot S
(site rnal) is not to scats) Jensen Reach, FL 34957
,ffladeral
angineering
estingr Inc.
Soil Classifications
Correlation of Penetration Resistance with Relative Densrtf and Cousisteney
Sands
Dynamic Cone Penetrometer
onetb'omemar Resisumee
Standard Penetration
.�CtX�t�l or Ble���a
_
Relative Density
0 -10
- 0-4
Very Loose
11- 2
_ . 5 -to
Uose;
26 - 4S
11-20
Firm -
45 - 7S -
21 - 3Q
_ Vety Piru
76 -12.0
31 - 50
Dense
> 120 _
a so
Vero Dense
Silts & Clap
Dynaintq Cone Penetrometer
Pummadl'CdIF etu, - Resfyt nce
Standard Ponetration
HCF/] mer flows
Relative Density
0-6
I
0-2
Very Soft
7-15
_ 3-5
_ Soft
16 - 30
6 -10
_ Firm
31 - 4S
11 -1 S
Stiff
46 - 90
16 - 30
Very Stiff
91-150
_ 31- 50
- Lard
Bock: Ifardness DescrRption;
Soft
Rock core ambles when handled
Meditun
Can break core with your hands
Moderately Hard
-
Thin edges of rock core can be broken with fingers
hard
Thin edges of rock core cannot. be broken -with fingers
Very Rard
Rock core rims when struck with a hammer
Sand Quautitv W1pdiiiFiers
Vary Slight `Trace
0 - 2 %
Slight Trace
2 - 6 %
Trace
S -10 %
Tuttle Trace
10 -16 %
Some
15- 30 %
With
> 30 %
Silt - Clay Quaut[4, Modifiers
Slightly Silq,-/Clayey
0 - s %
Silty l Clayey
S - 30 %
Very Silty / Clayey
30 - a0 %
Particle Size
Boulder
> 12 in
Cobble
3 -12 in
Gravel
4.76 inm - 3 in
Sand
0.074 inns: - 4.76 nun
Silt
0.005 mni. - 0.074 mm
Clay
< OAS mill
1 eral
M
dlneering
sting, Inc.
Drilling & Sampling Procedures
The soil borings were installed in accordance with Standard Penetration Tests procedures as set forth in ASTM D-1586.
Representative samples were collected utilizing spilt,barrol techniques in accordance with. the procedures set forth in
"Penetration Tests and Spilt-l3anel. Sampling of Soil in ASTNI D4586. The following field tests, zneasurements and
laboratory analysis were performed/collected diming the installation of each, soil boring,
Penetration Tests
During the sampling procedures, Standard Penetration Tests were performed at five (5) foot intervals to obtain the
standard penetration value (N) of the subsurface soil. The standard penetration value (N) is identified as the number of
blows of a 140-pound hammer falling thirty (30) irrctres, required to advance the spilt -barrel sampler one (1) foot into the
subsurface soil. The sampler was lower into the bottom of the previously" cleaned drill hole and advanced by blows from
the hammer. The number of blows was recorded. for each of the three (3) successive hrcremeats of six (6) inches
penetration. The "N" value is obtained by adding the second and third incremental numbers.
eater Level lbleasurenients
Water Level depths were obtained during the test boring operations. In relatively pervious soils, such as sandy soils, the
indicated depths are usually reliable groundwater levels. Seasonal variations, tidal conditions, temperature, laud -use and
recent rainfall: conditions may influence the depths to groundwater levels.
Soil Properties 6 Classification
All samples collected were classified in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System criteria to determined
soil material properties and compared with published literature of the USDA Soil Conservation Survey,
Ground Surface Elevations
Ground surface elevations have not been provided for the proposed boring locations. 'Therefore, all references to depth
of the various strata and materials encountered were from existing grade at the time of the drilling operations.
Limitations of Liability
\4'e %terrutrt that the services perfornied by Federal Engineering and Testing,
Inc, (F,E,T,) are conducted in a manner consistent with the level of skill and
care ordinarily exercised by members of the profession currently practicing
under similar conditions. No other warranties, exprmsscd or implied, are
made, Mtile the services of F,E,T, are an integral and valuable part of the
design and construction process, we do not warrant, guarantee, or insure the
quality or completeness of services or satisfactory performance provided by
Wier mctubcrs of the construction process aacVor the construction plans and
specifications which we have not prepared, nor the uttintaw performance of
Wilding site materials, As mutual protNtiom to clients, the public and
oursetvcs, att reports are submitted as the confidential property of clients, and
authorization for publication of statements, conclusions or extracts from or
regarding our reports is reserved pending our written approvtat. Reports are
not intended for 3M party use,
Subsurface Exploration
Subsurface exploration is normally accomplished by test borings, The soil
boring log includes sampling information, description of the materials
recovered, approximate depths of boundaries between. soil and rock strata and
groundwater data. The tog represents conditions specifically at the location
and time tine boring was made. The boundaries between different soil strata
are. indicated at specific depths; however, these depths are in fact approximate
and dependent upon the frequency of sampling. The transitions between soil
stratum are often gradual. Water level readings are made at the time the
boring was performed and can change with time, precipitation, canal levels,
Local well dravvdown, and other factors, Regardless of the thoroughness of a
Geotechnical exploration there is always a possibility that conditions may be
different from those of the test locations, therefore F.E.T. does not guarantee
any subsoil condition surrounding the boro test holes. For a more accurate
portrayal of subsurface conditions, the site contractor should perfonn tests
pits, If diMront conditions are encountered, F.F.,T, shall be notified to review
the findings and make any recommendations as needed.
Laboratory and Field Vests
Tests ace performed in accordance with specific ASTM Standards unless
othctwvise indicated. All criteria- included in a given ASTIvt Standard are not
always required and perforated. Each test report indicates the measurements
and determinations actually made,
01vizership gfTesty /Reports
All test results and/or reports prepared by F.R.T. pursuant to this agreement
and/or Addendunt(s) thereto, shall remain the property of F.E.T, until all
monies due and owing to F.E.T. under this Agreement and/or Addendum(s)
thereto, are paid in fall.
Analysis mid Reconzrrzendations
The Geotechnical report is prepared primarily to aid in the design of site work
and structural foundations. Although the information in tine report is expected
to be sufficient for these purposes, it is not intended to determine the cost of
construction or to stand alone as construction specifications.
ederai
u4ingineering
((Sting, Inc,
Analysis and Recorizraaendations cons
fit accepting this report the client understands that all data from the soil boring
is intended for foundation analysis only and is not to be used for excavating,
back -filling or pricing estimates, In accepting this report the client understands
Utat all data from the soil boring is intended for foundation analysis only and
is not to be used for excav sting, backfilling or pricing estimates, The site
contractor must familiarize themselves with the job site conditions. Soil
boring(s) on unmarked vacant property or existing structure(s) to be
demolished is considered preliminary with further horing(s) to be performed
after proposed building pad is staked out, Report recommendations are based
primarily on data from test borings made at the locations shown all the test
boring reports, Soil variations may exist between borings and may not
become evident until construction, If variations am then noted, REX, must
be contacted so that field conditions can be examined and rccontniendations
revised if necessary, The Geotechnical report states our understanding as to
the location, dimensions, and structural features proposed of the site, Any
s(Puificant changes its the nature, design, or location of the site improvements
must be communicated to RE,T, so that the Geotechnical analysis,
conclusions, and recommendations can be appropriately adjusted.
Construction Observations
Construction observation and testing is an important element of Geotechnical
services. The Geotechnical Engineer's Field Representative (Field Rep.) is the
"o\\mer's representative" observing the work of the contractor, performing
tests, and reporting; data from such tests and observations. The Geotechnical
l;ngfneer's Field Representative does not direct the contractor's construction
means, methods, operations, or personnel. The Field Rep, does not interfere
with the relationship between the owner and the contractor, and except as an
observer, does not become a substitute owner on site, The. Field Rep, is only
collecting data for our Engineer to reMevw. The Field Rep, is responsible for
histiter safety only, but has no responsibility for the safZ ty of other personnel
and/or the general public at the site, if the. Field Rep, does not feel that tine
site is offering a safe environment for him/her, the Field Rep, will stop histlner
observatiolt/ testing until he/she deems the site is safe; The Field Rep, is all
important member of a twin whose responsibility is to observe the test and
work being,* done and report to the client whether that work is being carried
out in general conformance with the plans and specifications,
Limitations of Report
Federal Engineering & Testing, htc, shall have no liability, in contract, tort or
otherwise, for any inaccuracy, defect, or omission in interpreting this report
and shall not in any event have any liability for lost profits or any other
indirect, special, incidental, consequential, exemplary or punitive damages. In
the event of future conflict between owners and contractors the tollowins
applies; F,E,T,(s) legal and/or company representation and preparation for
representation fees will be billed on an. hourly rate, i.e, deposition, expert
witness, etc, F.E.T. has no obligation to amend its conclusions or
recommendations after the date of this report. Any alterations or changes in
the location of the project should be brought to our attention at the earliest
convenience for review and applicability of this report,