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HomeMy WebLinkAboutsoil reportFlorida's Leading Engineering Source
Environmental •Geotechnical • Construction Materials Testing • Threshold and Special Inspections -Plan Review & Code Compliance
May 17, 2017
Mr. & Mrs. Jeff Duhamel
103 Brown Street
Barrie, Ontario CA L4N7V6
RE: Soil Exploration - Proposed Two -Story Residence
64 Nettles Blvd (Lot 64 Nettles Island), St. Lucie County, FL
GFA Project # 17-0223-00
GFA International performed soil testing with one Standard Penetration Test (SPT) boring
and one auger boring with hand cone penetrometers at the above referenced project. Based
on the test results, the soil on which the referenced structure is to rest is capable of
sustaining a safe bearing capacity of 2,500 psf. The subsurface exploration activities were
performed in accordance with Chapter 18 of the Florida Building Cade (latest addition) and
applicable ASTM standards. For detailed information on subsurface conditions encountered,
please refer to the logs attached to this letter.
We recommend that the bottom of the footings be founded at a depth of at least 12 inches
below finish grade. The depth shall be measured from the lowest adjacent grade. We also
recommend a minimum footing width of 18 inches for spread footings and 16 inches for
monolithic footings, but not less than 8 inches more than the width of the imposed wall.
This report does not state or imply that the foundation soils at the bearing level will remain in
the original condition in which they were found during the subsurface exploration activities.
Exposure to the environment may weaken the foundation soils at the bearing level if the
foundation excavations remain open for a long period of time, or if the foundation soils are
exposed to rainfall. Consequently, it is recommended that the excavations for the wall and
column footings be performed to final grade and footings constructed as soon as possible to
minimize potential damage of the bearing soils. GFA estimates the site is at or near final
grade. It is also recommended that the 2 feet below existing grade, the bottom of all new
footing excavations and slabs, and all fill material, be compacted to a minimum density of
95% of the Modified Proctor (ASTM D-1557) prior to the placement of the concrete for the
footings.
If compaction cannot be attained due to persistent wetness or the water table near the bottom
of the footing excavation, or due to silty/clayey soil `pumping' during compaction, GFA
recommends undercutting below bottom of footing and replacement with No. 57 stone for
subgrade that cannot be compacted. The rock fill should be compacted and tamped into the
excavation and inspected and verified by a representative from GFA, and tested with hand
cone penetrometers, probe rods, or density tests.
Foundations and any below grade remains of any structures that are within the footprint of
the new construction should be removed so as to not affect structures.
521 NIN Enterprise Drive • Port St. Lucie, Florida 34986 - (772) 924-3575 - (772) 924-3580 (fax) - www.teamgfa.com
OFFICEs THROUGHOUT FLORIDA
Proposed Two -Story Residence May 17, 2017
64 Nettles Blvd. (Lot 64 Nettles Island), St. Lucie County, FL
GFA Project# 17-0223.00
Analysis of the foundation performance under hurricane conditions or other storm events,
including the effects of loss of soil support due to scour or other forces, is not within the
scope of this report, and the recommendations are valid only for normal conditions. Additional
analysis and options for foundation systems with scour conditions or other scenarios can be
performed if requested.
GFA should be provided the opportunity to review the final foundation specifications and
review foundation design drawings, in order to determine whether GFA's recommendations
have been properly interpreted, communicated and implemented. if GFA is not afforded the
opportunity to participate in construction related aspects of foundation installation as
recommended in this report or any report addendum, GFA will accept no responsibility for the
interpretation of our recommendations made in this report or on a report addendum for
foundation performance,
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Attachments: Test Location Plan, Standard Penetration Test (SPT) Boring (1),
Auger Boring (1), Notes Related to Test Borings
Copies- Client (2)
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Tact Location Plan
64 Nettles Blvd. (Lot 64 Nettles Island)
St. Lucie County, FL
GFA Project No. 47-0223.00
Legend
Approximate Standard Penetration Test (SPT) Boring & Auger Boring (AB) Locations
GFA INTERNATIONAL
521 N.W. ENTERPRISE DRIVE, PART ST. Lum, FLORIDA 34986
PHONE: (772) 924-3575 - FAX: (772) 924-3580
STANDARD PENETRATION VEST BORING (ASTM D-1586)
Client: Mr. & Mrs. Jeff Duhamel Project No.;17-0223.00
Lab No..
Project: 64 Nettles Blvd. (Lot 64 Nettles Island) Page: I Of 1
St. Lucie County, FL Date: 5116/2017
Elevation: Existing Grade Drill Rig: Simco-24
Water Level:4.5 feet after 0 hours Drilling Fluid coinmenced at depth of 10 feet Field Party: RUCC
TEST LOCATION: SPT - 1 N27.286530 W80.227320
Laboratory
Tests
Depth
Blows/1
N
Sample
Layer:
USCS
Description
Passing
Moisture
Organic
Meet)
6 in.
V21ue
No.
From/to
No. 2ii©
Content
Content
_ p
" 2
0 - 14
SP
Light gray to brown fine sand, occasional
2
trace shell
4,.
6..
1
.......
-
3
5
3
.....................
8
13
2
-
7
4
.
.......
14
5
.....14................
-
I5
29
3
6
............
S
_
S
9
4
`l..
$
..
- _
5
2
9
..2..
5
10
-
Z
3
11
2..
6
2
----
3
3
13
.
7
Boring Tenninated at 14 feet
c�
........
.......
17
........
.......
18
..I.... .
........
19
........
.......
Florida's Leadii7g Enginoerinrg Source
L AUGER BORING LOGS WITH HAND CONE PENETROMETER (HCP) TESTS
Client: Mr. & Mrs. Jeff Duhamel Project No: 17-0223.00
Project: 64 Nettles Blvd. (Lot 64 Nettles Island) Lab No:
St. Lucie County, FL Test Date: 5/16/2017
Elevation: Existing Grade Technician: RUCC
TEST LOCATION: AB — 1 N27.286570 W80.2275Y
HCP
Depth (feet)
Description (color, texture, consistency, remarks)
Depth
Reading
0 - 3%z
Light brown fine sand, trace shell SP
1
60
3% - 5
Light brown fine sand, some silt and clay SC
2
60
5 - 10
Gray fine sand, some shell SP
3
50
4
50
5
60
6
70
7
70
8
70
9
55
10
50
Water table at 4.8 feet below round surface
NOTES RELATED TO
RECORDS OF TEST BORING AND
GENERALIZED SUBSURFACE PROFILE
1. Groundwater level was encountered and recorded (if shown) following the completion of the soil test boring op
the date indicated. Fluctuations in groundwater levels are common; consult report text for a discussion.
2. The boring location was identified in the field by offsetting from existing reference marks and using a cloth tape
and survey wheel.
3_ The borehole was backfilled to site grade following boring completion, and patched with asphalt cold patch mix
when pavement was encountered.
4. The Record of Test Boring represents our interpretation of field conditions based on engineering examination of
the soil samples.
5. The Record of Test Boring is subject to the limitations, conclusions and recommendations presented in the Report
text.
6. "Field Test Data' shown on the Record of Test Boring indicated as 11/6 refers to the Standard Penetration Test
(SPT) and means I 1 hammer Mows drove the sampler 6 inches. SPT uses a 140-pound hammer failing 30 inches.
7. The N-value from the SPT is the sum of the hammer blows required to drive the sampler the second and third 6-
inch increments.
8. The soiltrock strata interfaces shown on the Records of Test Boring are approximate and may vary from those
shown. The soil/rock conditions shown on the Records of Test Boring refer to conditions at the specific location
tested; soil/rock conditions may vary between test locations.
9. Relative density for sands/gravels and consistency for silts/clays are described as follows:
SPT
CPT
SANDS/GRAVELS
SPT
CPT
SILTS/CLAYS
BLOWS/FOOT
KG/CM-
RELATIVE DENSITY
BLOWS/FOOT
KG/CM'
CON% STENCY
0-4
0-16
Very loose
0-1
0-3
Very soft
5-I0
17-40
Loose
2-4
4-6
Soft
11-30
4I-120
Medium Dense
5-8
7-12
Firm
31-50
121-200
Dense
9-15
13-25
Stiff
50+
over 200
Ve Dense
16-30
25-50
Ve stiff
>30
>50
I Hard
10_ Grain size descriptions areas follows:
NAME
SIZE LIMITS
Boulder
12 Inches or more
Cobbles
3 to 12 Inches
Coarse Gravel
3/ to 3 Inches
Fine Gravel
No. 4 sieve to Y. inch
Coarse Sand
No. 10 to No. 4 sieve
Medium Sand
No. 40 to No. 10 sieve
Fine Sand
No. 200 to No. 40 sieve
Fines
Smaller than No. 200 sieve
11. Definitions related to adjectives used in soil/rock descriptions:
PROPORTION
ADJECTIVE
APPROXIMATE ROOT DIAMETER
ADJECTIVE
45%
Trace
Less than 1/32"
Fine roots
5% to 12%
Little
1132" to %"
Small roots
12%to 30%
Some
'/a" to V
Medium roots
30% to 50%
And
Greater than V
LEa roots
Organic Soils: Soils containing vegetable tissue in various stages of decomposition that has a fibrous to amorphous texture,
usually a dark brown to black color, and an organic odor.
Organic Content Q5%: Slightly to Highly Organic; 25% to 75%: Muck; >750/6: Peat
19