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UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES
PRELIMINARY SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Proposed Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision
Oakland Lake Circle
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida
Univers I Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
May 19, 2017
PREPARED FOR:
Ryan Homes
i Vista Parkway, Suite 102
Palm Beach, Florida 33411
IPREPARED BY:
Universal Engineering Sciences, Inc.
820 Brevard Avenue
Rockledge, Florida 32955
1 Se
(321) 638-0808
Consultants in: Geotechnical Engineering • Environmental Sciences • Construction Materials Testing - Threshold Inspection
Offices in: Orlando • Daytona Beach • Fort Myers • Gainesville - Jacksonville • Ocala • Palm Coast • Rockledge • Sarasota
Miami - Panama City • Pensacola - Fort Pierce • Tampa - West Palm Beach • Atlanta, GA • Tifton, GA
- I
sAL
U N1.
i EI401NEE:R1N;G SCilENC.ES
Consultants`.In Geotech�ieaLEngineering t'Enviio'nmental Sciences
GeophysicalServlces ConstructionMaterialsTesting Threshold_ Inspection
Building Inspection Plan Review • Building Code Administration
Ryan Homes
1450 Ce'ntrepark Boulevard, Suite 340
West Palm Beach, Florida 33401
Attention: Mr. Michael De
Reference: Preliminary Sub:
Proposed Oaklan,
Oakland Lake Cir
Fort Pierce,. Saint
Universal Project
Dear Mr. DeBock:
irface Exploration
Lake Estates Subdivision
ucie County, Florida
o. 0330.1700052.0000
May 19, 2017
LOCATIONS:
• Atlanta
• Daytona Beach
• Fort Myers
Fort Pierce
Gainesville
• Jacksonviili:
• Miami
Ocala
• Oriando.(Headquarters)
Palm Coast
Panama City
.• ' .Pensacola
+; Rockledge
Sarasota
:v.; Tampa
• .West Palm Beach
• Atlanta, GA
• Tifton, GA
Universal Engineering Sciences, Inc. (Universal) has completed a preliminary subsurface
exploration at the above refere ced site in Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida. Our
exploration was authorized by yqu and was conducted as outlined in Universal's Proposal No.
0330.0417.00003. This exploration was performed in accordance with generally accepted soil
and foundation engineering pract�ces. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made.
The following report presents thel results of our field exploration with a geotechnical engineering
interpretation of those results with respect to the project characteristics as. provided to us. We
have included our estimates of the -typical typical wet season high groundwater levels at the boring
locations and general comments concerning anticipated soil support characteristics for typical
low-rise residential buildings.
We appreciate the opportunity
continued association: Please d
if we' may further. assist you as y
Sincerely yours,
UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING
Certificate ofMtfioriz0dh No. 549
Jose R. Benitez Jr., Ea.,.
Staff Engineer
2 — Addressee
UESDOCS #1450465
820 Brevard-Avenue,
have worked with you on this project and look forward to a
not hesitate to cor
jr plans proceed:
NCESj INC.
Brad Faucett, M.S. P:E, I!
Regional. Engineer
Florida Professional;'Engineer
Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) :638-0978 1
iiversalEngineenng. com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION .............................................................:..:...:...::::.:.:....:..::.: 1
2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION.......,,
3.0 PURPOSE ........................ ::.:::::::::.::.:::.::..::::.::::::......:::.:::.::::::::...::::, .::.:.:.:::::.::r
4.0 SITE DESCRIPTION
4.1 SOIL SURVEY .......................... ........... .......
4.2 TOPOGRAPHY .......................... ..:... _ _.�...........2
................................ ......... ......... ... ..
5.0 SCOPE OF SERVICES........ f......................................................... ..... ............:..................:..2
6.0 LIMITATIONS ........... :.::::::::::::::::::::::..::.;.:.:.......,...,,,.....,;...........,..............
..................
:.:.........:.3
7.0 FIELD METHODOLOGIES.... ................ ... . _. _ . ......: ....:.. ....... .:4
7.1 STANDARD PENETRATION TESTS ............... _,..- <- . ....._..,.. 4
7.2 DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER TESTS „ 4
7.3 PAVEMENT CORE SAMPLES ..........,,,.;.. ,
8.0 LABORATORY METHODOLbG1ES...................::..:....................:..:.............:.........::....................4
8.1 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS...... ...
9.0 801L STRATIGRAPHY......... .......
::.:::::::.:::..:::::::::::::5
9:1 PAVEMENT CORE RESULTS......... _....... ..., .. .,.r•_., ..._......._.... ............. , .. - _ ; ...................5
10.0 GROUNDWATER CONDITI NS....................... ,6
10.1 EXISTING GROUNDWATER CO DITIONS ..........
10.2 TYPICAL WET SEASON HIGH GROUNDWATER LEVEL .:.::::::.::.. ;;:;,;,;,;,;,;,6
11.0 LABORATORY _. _ .._ ............ ....... ,7
11.1 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS..... ,7
12.1 PROPOSED BUILDING AREAS.A
13.0 CLOSURE ............................I.. . _. 8
LIST OF TABLES
Table I: Saint Lucie County Soil Survey Designated Soil Types... 2
Table II: Generalized Soil Profile
Table III: Pavement Core Results ..................... .... ,_ _ :.. _ _ ..:,....:. 6
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978.
�www.UniversalEngineenng.com
i
I
Boring Location
Key to Boring
Boring Logs ...... ......
FIGURES
APPENDICES
EXHIBITS
Figure No. I
.,,,.,Appendix A
...... ...... Appendix A
GBADocument ........ .-,,,.Exhibit 1
820 Brevard Avenue, Ro' kledge,flodda 32955 (321),',638-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978
I www.u_hi.v, t.salEngineejing.Oqrp,
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision I Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Universal. Engineering Sciences,
exploration for the proposed Oa
County, Florida. Our exploration
was conducted as outlined in Uni,
performed in accordance with ger
other warranty, expressed or impli
2.0 PROJECT DESCRI
Inca (Universal)- has completed a preliminary subsurface
and Lake Estates .Subdivision 'in Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie
as authorized by Mr. Michael DeBock of Ryan Homes and
:rsal's.Proposal No. 0330.0417.00003. This exploration was
rally accepted soil and foundation engineering practices. No
J, is made:
It is Universal's understanding, based upon information provided by the client, that the proposed
project will consist of a residential subdivision in Fort Pierce, Florida; currently envisioned as
shown in Figure No. 1. The proposed subdivision is intended to have seventy-three, (73)
residential lots.
We understand that the stormwatIer runoff from impervious surfaces to be developed at this site
will be collected within an existing retention basin located in the central sections of the project
area.
Please note that our subsurface exploration was Aieiminary.in nature and conducted to acquire
general subsurface information only. -.Once specified site configuration, building detail and
structural and traffic loading info mation are available a final subsurface exploration should be
performed.
3.0 PURPOSE
The purposes of this exploration
• to.explore the subsurfa I conditions at general locations and depths as requested by the
client and
• to, provide our estimateslof the typical wet season high groundwater levels at the boring
locations and.
• to provide general comments concerning the -anticipated soil support characteristics for
typical low-rise residential construction.
4.0 SITE DESCRIPTION
The subject site is located wit)
County, Florida. More specific
Street Road and North Kings
vegetation consisted of mostl
proposed subdivision.
i Section.11, Township 34 South, Range 39 East in Saint Lucie
Ily, the site is located on the northwest quadrant of Palomar
ighway, in Fort Pierce, Florida. At the time of drilling, the site
grass, along with an existing paved circular road around the
820 Brevard Avenule,, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 1638-0978
www.Universa[Engineering.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision
For` Pierce, Saint Lucie County, FI
Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
4.1 SOIL SURVEY
Two (2) soil types are mapped ithin the general project area according to the Saint Lucie
County Soil Survey (SLCSS), dated 1980. A brief description of these soils is provided in the
following Table I...
TABLE
SLCSS DESIGNATED SOIL TYPES
Soil Type Brief description
(Map. Symbol) !
Soil material that has been dug up from several areas with different
Arents, 0 to 5 percent slopes.(4) i kinds of soil. It so used to
and 111 up areas
as such as low sloughs, marshes,
allow depress ; .
�; Nearly level, poorly drained sandy soils in broad areas in the
Wabasso sand (48)latwoods
4.2 TOPOGRAPHY
According to information obtai
quadrangle map dated 1949,
(pre=developmental) is.approx
5.0 SCOPE. OF SERVIC
The services conducted by Ur
as follows:
• Drill seven .(7). Standard
depth of 10 feet below exi
• Core through the existing
drill to ascertain the appn
from the United States Geologic Survey (USGS) Oslo, Florida
o-revised 1970, ground surface elevation across the site area
ely +20 feet National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD).
during our preliminary subsurface exploration program are
tration Test (SPT) borings within the project site area to a
land surface (bls).
;nt sections at four (4) locations with a diamond tipped core
thickness of the asphaltic surfacing and base course.
Perform Dynamic Cone penetrometer (DCP) testing within the upper portions of the
selected SPT boreholes to help further determine soil. consistencies.
Secure samples of repres(
analysis and classification
• Measure the existing site
season high groundwater I
Conduct soil gradation
their engineering prope
• Assess the existing soil
820 Brevard Avenue,
hive soils encountered in the soil borings for review, laboratory
a Geotechnical Engineer.
iter levels and provide an estimate of the typical wet
on selected soil samples obtained in the field to help determine
with respect to the proposed construction.
2
kledge, Florida 32b55 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978
www.Universa[Engineering.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, FG
Preparing a geotechnical eng
subsurface exploration and la
6.0 LIMITATIONS
Please note that.this report:is bz
scope of services, general borin
client. The information submitted
performed at the locations indica
referenced. This report has not I
contractors, or any other parties,
soil and foundation engineer wh
erroneous assumptions, faulty co
This report does not reflect any
extent ,of such variations may n
actual- construction. if variations
the recommendations in this repo
period and noting the characteriE
at any, of our boring locations; he
the entire property. Therefore, th
and fill quantities.
Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
report which documentsthe results of our preliminary
testing program with analysis and general comments.
.d: on a preliminary subsurface exploration program with the
locations and depths as developed in conjunction with the
i this report is based on data obtained from the soil borings
J on the Boring Location Plan and from other information as
en prepared to meet the full needs of design professionals,
id any use of this report by them without the guidance of the
prepared it constitutes improper usage which could lead to
;lusions, and other,:problems.-
ariations which .may occur across the site. The nature and
become evident until the course of future explorations or
an become.evident, it will be necessary for re-evaluation of
after performing on -site observations during the construction
;s of any variations. Deleterious soils were not encountered
never, we cannot completely preclude their presence across
report should not be used for estimating such items as cut
Our field exploration did not find lunsuitable or unexpected materials at the time of occurrence.
However, borings -for a typical geotechnical report are widely spaced and generally not sufficient
for reliably detecting the presen a of isolated, anomalous surface or subsurface conditions, or
reliably estimating unsuitable or suitable material quantities. Accordingly, Universal does not
recommend relying on our boring information to negate presence of anomalous materials or for
estimation of material quantitiesi unless our contracted services specifically include sufficient
exploration for such purpose(s) nd within the report we so state that the level of exploration
provided should be sufficient to etect such anomalous conditions or estimate such quantities.
Therefore, Universal will not be responsible for any extrapolation or use, of our data by others
beyond the purposes) for which it is applicable or intended.
All users of this report are cautioned that there was no requirement for Universal to attempt to
locate any man-made buried objects or identify any other potentially hazardous conditions that
may exist at the site during the Icourse of this exploration. Therefore no attempt was made by
Universal to locate or .identify such concerns. Universal cannot be responsible. for any buried
man-made objects or environmental hazards which may be subsequently encountered during
construction that are not discussed within the text of this report. We can provide this service if
requested.
For a further description of the scope and limitations of this report please review the document
attached within Exhibit 1 "Impoitant Information About Your Geotechnical Engineering Report"
prepared by GBA/The Geoprofessional Business Association.
3
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax !(321) 638-0978
www.universalEngineering.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision
Fort Pierce; Saint Lucie County, Florida
7.0 FIELD METHODOLOG
7.1 STANDARD PENETRATION
The .seven (7) SPT borings, des
performed in general accordance
Penetration Test and 111
a standard split -barrel sampler int,
number of blows required to driv
designated the penetration resist
The soil samples recovered from
in general accordance with -the gu
Engineering Purposes (Unified So
Universal Project No. 0330.1700052. 0000
Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
Inated B1 through B7 on the attached Figure No. 1, were
faith the :procedures of ASTM D 1586 (Standard Method for
ampling of Soils). The-SPT drilling technique involves driving
the soil by a 140 pound hammer, free falling 30 inches. The
the sampler 1 foot, after an initial seating of 6 inches, is
rice, or, N-value, an index to soil strength and consistency.
ie split=barrel sampler were, visually inspected and classified
felines of ASTM D 2487 (Standard Classification of Soils.for
Classification System]).
The SPT soil borings were perfor ed with a CME 45 ATV mounted drilling rig..Universal.located
the test borings in the field by us ng the provided site plan and by plotting in the field with a
Garmin GPS receiver. No survey control was provided on -site, and our boring locations should
be considered only as accurate as implied by the methods of measurement used. The
approximate boring locations are shown on the attached Figure No. -1.
7.2 DYNAMIC CONE P
Dynamic Cone Penetrometer (E
selected 'SPT boreholes to help
performed at 1 foot intervals.in ge
G. F. Sowers and Charles S.-Hed
follows: A standard 1.5 inch diar
hammer falling 20 inches. Follow
of blows required to drive the sa
resistance,, providing an index to
7.3 PAVEMENT CORE
ETER TESTS
;P) tests were performed within the upper portions: of the
further determine soils consistencies. The DCP tests were
feral accordance with the procedures developed by Professor
les (ASCE, 1966). The basic procedure for the DCP test is as
eter conical point is driven into the soil by a 15-pound steel
ig the seating of the point to a depth of 2 inches, the number
ipler an additional 1.75 inches is designated the penetration
oil strength and density.
Samples of the existing asphaltid pavement sections wereobtained at four (4) core locations
(Cl through C4) with a 4 inch nominal diameter diamond bit core drill, advancing through the
asphaltic pavement into the underlying base course materials.. Afterwards the core holes were
backfilled and the surfacing patched with an asphaltic "cold patch" mixture and the core samples
returned to our laboratory for subsequent examination.
8.0 LABORATORY METHODOLOGIES
8.1 PARTICLE SIZE ANAL
We completed #200 sieve particle size analyses on seven (7). representative soil samples.
These samples were tested according to the procedures listed ASTM D 1140 (Standard Test
Method for Amount of Material .in Soils. Finer than the No. 200 Sieve). In part, ASTM D 1140
requires a thorough mixing the sample with water and flushing it through a No. 200 sieve until all
of the'particles smaller than the sieve size leave the sample.
4
820 Brevard Avenue, Roc Ld a Florida 32955 321 638-0808 Fax 321 638-0978
www.UniversalEngineering.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, FI
Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
The percentage of the material fine'r than the No. 200 sieve helps determines the textural nature
of the soil sample :and aids in evaluating its engineering characteristics. The percentage of
materials passing the #200 sieve is, shown on the attached boring logs.
9.0 SOIL STRATIGRAPHY
The results of our field exploration and laboratory analysis, together with pertinent information
obtained from the SPT borings, uch as soil profiles,. penetration resistance and stabilized
groundwater'levels are shown on!the boring logs included in Appendix A. The Key to Boring
Logs, Soil .Classification Chart Is �lso included in Appendix A. The soil profiles were prepared
from field logs after the recovered soil samples were examined by a Geotechnical Engineer.'
The stratification lines shown on Te boring logs represent the approximate boundaries between
soil types,_ and may not depict exact subsurface soil conditions. The actual soil boundaries may
be more transitional than depicted. A generalized profile of the soils encountered at.our boring
locations is presented in the follov),ing Table 11L For more detailed soil profiles, please refer to the
attached'boring logs.
TABLE II
ERALIZED SOIL PROFILE
Depth
Encountered ;
(feet, bls)
pp
Thickness
(feet)
Soil -Description, lip
ill soils consisting, of fine sands with varying quantities of silt; clay,
Surface
2 to 9
ravel, broken shell, and clay lumps [SP, SP-SM, SC]; loose to
medium dense.
ighly intetlayered strata consisting of fine sands [$P], fine sands:;
ith silt [SP-SM], and clayey fine sands [SC],with varying
2 to 9
1+ to 8+
quantities of broken shell -and occasional cemented rock layers;
j!
to dense. At boring location 132, the fine .sand with silt [SP-,
Moose
SM] strata Is partially cemented with iron oxide & organic salts and
' whi h is locally known as hardpan.
NOTE: [ ] denotes Unified Soil Classitic�tion system designation.
+ indicates strata encountered at boring termination, total thickness undetermined..
9.1 PAVEMENT CORE RESUL
The results of our examination
existing 'pavement sections are
820 8re6cl Avenue,
J measurement of the core samples taken in the field:from the
own in the following Table III:
5.
s, Florida 32955 (321) 638-080i Fax (321,) 638-0978
UniversalEngineering.com
i
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florid
Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
TABLE III
PAVEMENT CORE RESULTS
Boring/Core
Approximate ThicknessiType ,
Approximate Thickness
Type of Base Course
Location
of Asphaltic Surfacing
(inches)
of Base Course
(inches)
Materials
0.7 S3
C1
1.0S
8'/z
Coquina
13
---0.8S,3 -
-
C2
1.1 S3
1.1 S3
81/
Coquina
C3
1.0 §3
1.6 S3
8
Coquina
0.8 S3
_
C4
1.0 S�§
1
10
Coquina
I
--
.7_
0._S3
.-- _
_--
1. See attacnea figure No. 1 for a
2. Classification of asphaltic laye
parameters.
3. Subgrade soils consist mostly
subgrade).
10.0 GROUNDWATER CO
10.1 EXISTING GROUNDWATER
nate core locations.
was performed visually and may not represent actual FDOT mix
fine sands with traces of gravel & broken shell [SP] (i.e.. stabilized
NDITIONS
We measured the water levels in the boreholes on May 8, 2017 after the groundwater was
allowed to stabilize. The groundwater levels are shown on the attached boring logs. The
groundwater level depths ranged from 4.3 feet bis at boring location B6 to 5.7 feet bls at boring
locations B2 and B7. Fluctuations In groundwater levels should be anticipated throughout the
year, primarily due to seasonal variations in rainfall, surface runoff, and other factors that may
vary from the time the borings were conducted.
10.2 TYPICAL WET SEASON HIGH GROUNDWATER LEVEL
The typical wet season high groundwater level is defined as the highest groundwater level
sustained for a period of 2 to 4 weeks during the "wet" season of the year, for existing site
conditions, in a year with average normal rainfall amounts. Based on historical data, the rainy
season in Saint Lucie County, Florida is between June and October of the year. In order to
estimate the wet season water level at the boring locations, many factors are examined,
including the following:
a,
Measured groundv
b;
Drainage characte
C.
Season of the yeas
d.
Current & historica
e..,
Natural relief point
f.
Man-made drainac
g.
Distances to relief
rater level
-istics of existing soil types
(wet/dry season)
rainfall data (recent and year-to-date)
(such as lakes, rivers, swamp areas, etc.)
e systems (ditches, canals, etc.)
Joints and man-made drainage systems
- 6
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978
ww w. UniversalEngineering.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Fl,
h" On -site types of.
is Area topography
Universal Project'N6: 0330.1700052.0060.
Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
on
i surface. elevations)
Groundwater level readings were taken on May 8, 2017. According to data from the Southeast
Regional Climate Center and the National Weather Service, the total rainfall in the previous
month of April.for Central Saint Lucie .County was 2.2, inches, approximately at he normal levels
for the month of April. Year-to=elate rainfall for 20.17 through May.8'. was approximately 6Y2
inches, roughly 6 inches below thq normal level for this time period.
Based on this information and factors listed above, we estimate that the typical wet season high
groundwater levels at the boring locations will be approximately 2Y2 feet above the existing
measured levels. Please note, however, that peak. stage elevations immediately .following
various intense storm events, may be somewhat higher than the :estimated typical wet season
levels.
Due to the variable silt and clay content within the near surface soils at this site, we suspect that
there may be occasional isolated ockets of "perched" groundwater throughout the project area;
particularly. during periods of prolonged wet weather. These temporary perched water .table
levels may be higher than the,estir ated wet season high groundwater levels indicated above.
11.0 LABORATORY RESUL
11.1 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS
The soil samples submitted"for analysis were classified as fine sands. [SP]. The percentage of
soil sizes passing the .#200 sieve size are shown on the boring logs at the approximate depth
sampled.
12.0 ANALYSIS AND GE
12.1 PROPOSED BUILDING
The removal of site vegetation. a
loosen surficial soils to various .c
system underneath the propose(
dens ification of at least the uppe
additional fill soils will be nece,ss;
building loads. over any. remaining
COMMENTS
1 roots, along with other construction activities, will further
:pths. To provide a .homogeneous; compacted, sandy soil
foundations and floor, slabs for the proposed residences,.
2 feet of the existing surficial; loose soils and subsequent
y. This should.create a soil mat capable of dissipating the
lose strata at depth.
We believe that this can :be effectively accomplished using conventional site preparation
procedures including -a a compre ensive root raking and stripping procedure to remove
vegetation, root mats, debris and organic topsoils; and then an extensive proof -rolling and
densification program for the surf'cial soils and subsequent structural fill. Assuming that such
procedures are properly performed, we anticipate that conventional, shallow spread footing
foundations may be.used to support conventional one,to twostory resltlentlal construction:
7 I
8k Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 63ffi-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978
www.UniversalEngineering.com
0
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, R
Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
13.0 CLOSURE
We appreciate this opportunity to be of service as your geotechnical consultant on this phase of
the project and look forward to providing follow up explorations and geotechnical engineering
analyses .as the project progresses through the design phase. If you have any questions
concerning this report or when we may be of any,further service, please contact us.
8 I
820 Brevard Avenue, Rocl�ledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321).638-0948.
wUuw. UniversalEngineering. com
FIGURES