HomeMy WebLinkAboutGENERAL APPLICATION METHODSSCANNED
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ST, Lucie
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BEST QUALITY
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PRODUCTS LTD.
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COPPER RIVER
Shake & Shingle Ltd.
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COPPER RIVER
Shake & Shingle Ltd.
North American Design & Application Methods
General Design Details
Sheathing's
Shingles and shakes shall be applied over spaced sheathing. Spaced sheathing is usually i" x
4' of i" x 6" softwood boards.
Solid sheathing is acceptable and may be required in seismic regions or under treated shakes
and shingles. It is recommended on shake applications in areas where wind -driven snow is
common. Solid sheathing is usually wafer -board panels or plywood which provides a
smooth base for roofing.
Shingles
There are two acceptable methods for application of spaced sheathing. One is to space i" x 4"
boards to coincide with the weather exposure of the shingles (Figure i). Thus, if the shingles
are to be laid at 5%" to the',weather, the sheathing boards would also be spaced at 51h" on
center. In this method of application each shingle is nailed to the center of the i" x 4" board.
In the second method of application, where i" x 6" boards are used, two courses of shingles
are nailed to each i" x 6" board. (Figure 2) up to and including 51/2" weather exposure.
Although not commonly used, breather -type underlayment, such as roofing felt, may be
applied over either solid or spaced sheathing.
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BBEST QUALITY North American Design & Application Methods
PRODUCTS LTD. General ®esigP Details
G
COPPER RIVER
Shake & Shingle Ltd.
Shakes
In shake application spaced sheathing is usually i" x 6" boards spaced on centers equal to the
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weather exposure at which the shakes are to be laid - but never more than 7W' for 18" shakes
and io" for 24" shakes on roof installations. When 1" x 4" spaced sheathing is installed at io"
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on center, additional 1 x 4' boards must be installed between the sheathing boards, A solid
deck is recommended in areas where wind -driven snow is encountered.
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Special care should be taken when installing the felt interiays over spaced sheathing to
ensure that an effective baffle is formed (Figure 3). The felt should be applied over the top
portion of the shakes and extend on to the spaced sheathing so that the bottom edge of the
felt is positioned at a distance above the butt equal to twice the weather exposure. To be an
effective baffle, the top of the felt must rest on the sheathing. The shakes should be placed so
that the nails are driven through the upper portion of the sheathing board with the top of the
roofing felt attached to the flower portion.
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North American Design & Application Methods
General Application Details
Shingle Application
Regardless of style, the following basic application details (Figure 4 below) must be
observed.
i) Shingles must be doubled or tripled at all eaves.
z) Butts of first course shingles should project 11h" beyond the fascia.
3) Spacing between adjacent shingles (joints) should be a minimum of Y" and a maximum
Of 3/8".
4) Joints in any one course should be separated not less than'h" from joints in adjacent
courses; and in any three courses, no two joints should be in direct alignment.
5) In lesser grade shingles containing both flat and vertical grain, joints should not be aligned
with centerline of heart.
6) Flat grain shingles wider than 8" should be split in two before nailing. Knots and similar
defects should be treated as the edge of the shingle and the joint in the course above
placed i1h" from the edge of the defect.
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B2BEUPLITY North American Design & Application Methods
EDM
PRODUCTS LTD. General Application Details
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Shake & Shingle Ltd. 1
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Shake Application
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Shakes, like shingles,Iare normally applied in straight, single courses. The following
application details (Figure 5 below) must be observed.
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i) The starter course may be one or two layers of cedar shingles or shakes overlaid with the
desired shake. A i5l1' shake is made expressly for starter and finish courses.
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z) Butts of first courseshakes should project 1W' beyond the fascia.
3) An 18" wide strip of) No. 3o roofing felt (or No.15 felt depending upon code requirements)
should be laid over the top portion of the shakes and extend on to the sheathing. The
bottom edge of the felt should be positioned above the butt of the shake at a distance equal
to twice the weather exposure. For example, z4" shakes laid with io" exposure would have
felt applied zo" above the butt. Thus the felt will cover the top 4" of the shakes and extend
up 14" onto the sheathing.
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4) Spacing between adjacent shakes should be a minimum of 3/8" and a maximum of 5/8".
5) Joints between shakes should be offset ilh" over adjacent courses.
6) Straight -split shakesi should be laid with the froe-end (the end from which the shake has
been split and which is smoother) towards the ridge.
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