Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutCODE COMPLIANCE RESEARCH REVISIONt L11Ci8 6ou* LDRC Deer. Ridge Consulting, Inc. Code Subject: SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray Spray -Applied Polyuret Supplement to ESR-337 • Alternative Assel • Recognized Max Date: April 17, 2013 Research Report Foam Insulation System 505 Deer Ridge Lane Ararat, VA 24053 Office: 276-755-9162 Fax 866-441-1054 www.deer-ridge-consulting.com using TPRZ F10E Coating Thickness behind Prescriptive Thermal Barrier Materials: SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray i Test Standards: 1. ASTM E 84 Testlfor Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials 2. NFPA 286 Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluating Contribution of Wall and Ceiling Interior Finish to Room Fire Growth Purpose and Scope: Since the issuance of ESR-3375 by ICC Evaluation Service, two situations have occurred with affect the interpretation of that report. Namely: SES Foam has conducted additional testing of the SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray (also identified under the trademark "Sucrasead with the intumescent coating TPRZ F10E for use as an alternate assembly to the use of a. thermal barrier; and i 2. Revisions to AC 377 (Acceptance Criteria for Spray -Applied Foam Plastic Insulation) promulgated in November 2012� have changed the requirements for the recognition of maximum thickness limitations when spray -applied foam plastic insulation is covered with a prescriptive thermal barrier. The intent ofthis Supplement to ESR-3375 is to provide guidance on the interpretation of that report in view of the above changes. Summary: 1. Based on the test data submitted and the referenc by IBC Section 2603 and/or IRC Section R316 n • The thickness of SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray d ceilings, and • The SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray is coated with of 80 ftZ/gal) of TPRZ F10E intumescent Fide COPY -- Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc. Page 2 of 4 2. Based on AC 377 (November 2012) Section 3.2.2.3, and the ASTM E84 testing summarized in ESR-3375, the installed thickness of SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray is not limited when separated from the interior by a prescriptive thermal barrier (i.e., 1/2-inch [minimum] gypsum wallboard). Discussion: Alternative Assembly: In IBC Section 2603.10 (Special approval) and IRC Section R316.6 (Specific approval), the building code permits alternate assemblies to the use of the required thermal barrier when tested in accordance with specific tests. One such test is NFPA 286 (Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluating Contribution of Wall and Ceiling Interior Finish to Room Fire Growth) when used in combination with the acceptance criteria of IBC Section 803.1.2.1 or IRC Section R302.9.4. (NFPA 286 does not provide its own acceptance criteria, hence this is specifically defined within the building codes.) SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray was tested in accordance with NFPA 286 with results reported in QAI Laboratories Test Report No. TJ0934, March 12, 2013 wherein the spray foam was coated with the intumescent coating TPW F10E. The test result successfully passed the acceptance criteria as defined in thIl IBC and IRC. Therefore, the thermal barrier as required in IBC Section 2603 and/or IRC Section 316 may be omitted provided the following limitations are observed: • The maximum thickness SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray in wall and ceiling assemblies is limited to 11.5 inches. • The SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray is coated with 14 mils minimum dry film thickness (application rate of 80 ft2 per gallon) of TPW F10E intumescent coating. 2. Maximum thickness: The maximum thickness that can be tested in accordance with ASTM E 84 is four (4) inches. For thicknesses greater than four inches, the IBC (Section 2603.3, Exception 4) and the IRC (R316.3�; Exception) provide for testing greater thicknesses in accordance with the Special Approval and Specific Approval sections, respectively. Traditionally, small room corner tests (such as NFPA 286) were employed to test thicknesses greater than 4 inches, with the spray foam covered with a prescriptive thermal barrier (i.e., 1/2-inch gypsum wallboard). However, after reviewing voluminous small room corner test results, ICC-ES staff recommended and the ICC-ES board approved a modification to AC 377 wherein this test protocol maybe omitted. Under this provision, the maximum thickness of the spray foam is not limited. The limitations placed on this provision reflect the data that ICC-ES reviewed, namely: • The spray foam product must have passed ASTM E84 testing at a thickness of four (4) inches with maximum flame spread and smoke developed results of 25 and 450 respectively. • The spray foamproduct must be separated from the building interior by a prescriptive thermal barrier (1/2-inch [min.] gypsum wallboard is the only prescriptive thermal barrier listed in the building code). The provisions described above are within AC 377, Section 3.2.2.3 (November 2012). 505 Deer Ridge Lane • Ararat, VA 24053 • 276-755-9162 • www.deer-ridge-consulting.com Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc. I Page 3 of 4 SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray has been tested in accordance with ASTM E84 with flame spread of less than 25 and smoke developed of less than 450. Therefore, SES Foam 0.5 lb Spray falls within the provisions of AC 377, Section 3.2.2.3 and may be installed at any thickness provided it is covered with a prescriptive thermal barrier. Conclusions: SES Foam %2 lb Spray foam plastic insulation meets the requirements and intent of the IBC and IRC as specified and as limited in the Summary section above. Respectfully submitted, Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc. - -; � - �' --> 6- � Roger V. Morrison, PE, RRC President 505 Deer Ridge Lane • Ararat, VA 24053 • 276-755-9162 • www.deer-ridge-consulting.com Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc. Page 4 of 4 Reference Documents: ,I 1. 2009 and 2012 International Building Code: Sections 803.1.2.1; 2603. 2. 2009 and 2012 International Residential Code: Sections R302.9.4; R316. 3. QAI Laboratories Test Report No. TJ0934, March 12, 2013 (NFPA 286). 4. Acceptance Criterial 377, Nove Iber 2012. 505 Deer Ridge Lane • Ararat, VA 240,53 • 276-755-9162 • www.deer-ridge-consulting.com 505 Deer Ridge Lane Ararat, VA 24053 LDRC Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc. Office: ce:276-441-1054 www.deer-ridge-consulting.com Code Compliance Research Report Subject: SES Foam 1/2 lb Spray Spray -Applied Polyurethane Foam Insulation System Date: July 29, 2011 Materials: SES Foam 1/2 lb Spray Test Standards: 1. ASTM E 84 Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials 2. NFPA 2816 Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluating Contribution of Wall and Ceiling Interior Finish to Room Fire Growth 3. NFPA 2861 as modified in AC 377, Appendix X Summary: 2. 3. Based on the test data submitted and the reference documents, SES Foam 1/2 lb Spray spray polyurethane foam at a maximum (thickness of 11.5 inches in walls and/or ceilings, covered with an approved or equivalent thermal barrier meets the requirements for use under 2006 IBC, 2006 IRC, 2009 IBC and 2009 IRC. Based on the test data submitted and the reference documents, SES Foam %21b Spray spray polyurethane foam at a maximum thickness of 11.5 inches may be applied to all geometric construction planes in attics and crawl spaces without the prescribed protection from ignition as required in 2009 IBC Section 2603.4.1.6 or 2009 IRC Sections R316.5.3 and R316.5.4 provided the following limitations are followed: 1) Entry to the attic or crawl spaces is only to service utilities and no storage is permitted. 2) There are no interconnected attic or crawl space areas. 3) Air in the attic or crawl space is not circulated to other parts of the building. 4) Attic ventilation is provided when required by IBC Section 1203.2 or IRC Section R806, except when air -impermeable insulation is permitted in unvented attics in accordance with Section R806.4 of IRC, Under -floor (crawl space) ventilation is provided when required by IBC Section 1203.3 or IRC Section R408.1, as applicable. 5) Combustion air is provided in accordance with Sections 701 and 703 2006 IMC) and Section 701 (2009 IMC). Based on the test data submitted and the reference polyurethane at a maximum thickness of 3.25 incl thermal barrier when applied to sill plates and head R316.5.11. File COPY Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc. Labeling Requirements: Page 2 of 4 A- and B-components for SES Foam %2 lb Spray insulation must be identified with the manufacturer's name (SES Foam, LLC), address and telephone number; the name of the insulation product SES Foam'/21b Spray); the flame spread and smoke developed indices; and the name of the b third -party inspection agency. Discussion: Surface burning characteristics: The 2009 IBC and IRC (and earlier editions) require that unless otherwise allowed, foam plastic must be tested in accordance with ASTM E 84 as having a flame spread index of not more than 75 and a smoke -developed index of not more than 450. I Intertek Test Reports 100432887SAT-003A (June 28, 2011) and 100432887SAT-003B (June 28, 2011) report the following at �a thickness of four (4) inches in accordance with ASTM E 84: 1 Flame Spread Index 5 Smoke Developed Index 450 Therefore, SES Foam %2 lb Spray insulation meets the surface burning characteristics as stipulated in the IBC and IRC. 2. Maximum thickness: The maximum thickness that can be tested in accordance with ASTM E 84 is four (4) inches. For thicknesses greater than four inches, the IBC (Section 2603.3, Exception 4) and the IRC (R31613, Exception) provide for testing greater thicknesses in accordance with the Special Apprioval and Specific Approval sections, respectively. To this end, SES Foam '/2 lb Spray has been tested in accordance with NFPA 286 and reported in Intertek Test Report No. 100432887SAT-001, June 28, 2011. The foam plastic was tested covered with 1/2-inch; gypsum wall board (an approved thermal barrier) at a thickness of 11.5 inches in the walls and ceiling. The test assembly met the pass/fail criteria of IBC Section 803 (IRC has a l similar pass/fail criteria but the IBC criteria is more stringent). Therefore, SES Foam %2 lb Spray insulation meets the IBC Special Approval and the IRC Specific Approval sections for application thicknesses up to 11.5 inches when covered with an approved thermal barrier or an approved equivalent thermal barrier. Use in attics and crawl spaces: Both the IBC and IRC provide exceptions to the thermal barrier requirement for the use of foam plastic insulation in certain attics and crawl spaces. Specifically, both model building codes provide for protecting the foam plastic from ignition through the use of coverings described as prescriptive ignition barriers (2009 IBC Section 2603.4.1.6 or 2009 IRC Sections R316.5.3 and R316.5.4). 505 Deer Ridge Lane • Ararat, VA 24053 • 276-755-9162 • www.deer-ridge-consulting.com Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc. Page 3 of 4 Omitting the prescriptive ignition barriers is permitted under both model building codes under the IBC Section 2603.9 Special Approval and the IRC Section R316.6 Specific Approval. However, neither the IBC or the IRC provides a specific test method for the approval of alternate materials or assemblies to prescriptive ignition barriers. ICC Evaluation Service, in AC 377 Acceptance Criteria for Spray -Applied Foam Plastic Insulation, provides a protocol in Appendix X based on NFPA 286 to qualify alternate assemblies to those using prescriptive ignition barriers. ICC-ES accepts Appendix X test results for the purposes of issuing Evaluation Reports. Furthermore, this protocol is widely accepted within the building construction community as providing acceptable evidence under IBC Special Approval an� IRC Specific Approval sections. I Intertek Test Report No. 100432887SAT-002A, June 28, 2011 reports that SES Foam %21b Spray passes the AC 377, Appendix X protocol at a maximum thickness of 11.5 inches in the walls and ceiling. No prescriptive ignition barriers covered the foam plastic in this test; neither were there any coatings or other coverings applied (i.e., the foam plastic was left exposed for this test). Therefore, SES Foam '/z lb Spray meets the Special Approval and Specific Approval sections of the IBC and IRC respectively for use in attics and crawl spaces. The limitations as stipulated in AC 377, Appendix X apply. 4. Sill plates and headers: Based on the surface burning characteristics referenced above, SES Foam '/z lb Spray insulation meets)lthe requirements of IRC Section R316.5.11 for use on sill plates and headers without being covered with a thermal barrier at a maximum thickness of 3.25 inches. I Conclusions: i SES Foam '/z lb Spray foam plastic insulation meets the requirements and intent of the IBC and IRC as specified and as limited in the Summary section above. i Respectfully submitted, Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc. Roger V. Morrison, PE, RRC President Reference Documents: 2009 International Building Code: Sections 803.1.2.1; 2603. 2. 2009 International Residential Code: Sections R302.9.4; R316. 505 Deer Ridge Lane • Ararat, VA 24053 • 276-755-9162 • www.deer-ridge-consulting.com Deer Ridge Consulting, Inc. Page 4 of 4 3. Intertek Test Reports No. 100432887SAT-003A (June 28, 2011) and 100432887SAT-003B (June 28, 2011) (ASTM E 84) 4. Intertek Test Report No. 100432887SAT-001, June 28, 2011 (NFPA 286) 5. Intertek Test Report No. 100432887SAT-002A, June 28, 2011 (AC 377, Appx. X) 6. SES Foam %2 lb Spray Technical Data Sheet 7. Acceptance Criterial 377, Appendix X 505 Deer Ridge Lane • Ararat, VA 24053 • 276-755-9162 • www.deer-ridge-consulting.com