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STEP INSTALLATION FILE
Copy
• Start at the step area. Place the step in the area in which the excavator dug the step area. Have steps self supported
at that point.
• You can attach a panel to each side of the step with "C" clamps, do not permanently attach it at this point.
In. -+,II r+.�v+ r-..+nl to ..no nf +ho rn�nnle +camr%^roll%i a++arE+nrl tn c+pp Use the fasteners provided with the pool walls.
(Polymer and Steel Walls use different types of fasteners.) Steel nuts and bolts, nylon nuts or bolts and wedge
systems are the most common. — ---- - - ---- - -----
• Attach brace at each panel joint, as
well as the joint where the pool wall `
meets the step. DO NOT TIGHTEN. t
CLAMP PANEL TO STEP TIGHTLY & DRILL 1
ri
NOTE: do not drive any brace stakes '._ WITH/8' BIT & USE STAINLESS STEEL BOLTS
at this point
• For radius pools, use the
manufactures dig specifications to ,
set up radius points, this will assist��� r ,
you in squaring the pool.
SWEETWATER STEP AND SWIM, OUT INSTALLATION
Steps and swim outs are installed in the same manner. Start by setting the step in the excavated area according to
the Pool Layout and Dig Dimension Drawing. Use supplied step support system. With the step in place, clamp the
neighboring pool panel to the step, insuring that the face of the step is flush with the panel and that the top of the
panel is flush with the bottom of the step coping -receptor nose.
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With the panel and step clamped tightly together, drill 3/8" holes through the panel holes into the step flange. Use
stainless -steel bolts to secure the panels/;braces to the step.
SQUARING THE POOL
• When the panels are fastened together, it is time to align the step and walls together.
• assure that the face of the panels and the face of the step are flush (refer to image of Cantilever and Bullnose
Step to Panel).
• When the correct height and the panels and s eps are all flush, re -clamp the steps to the panels.
• Visually RECHECK the step and panel positions.
• When you are satisfied with step and panel positions, you will be ready to permanently attach the step to the
panels using nuts and bolts.
• With the step and panels tightly clamped tof
• Bolt the step to the panels.
• Check the square of the pool; check the diagc
drawings.
• Check the width at various points along the v
• Check overall length of the pool.
LEVELING THE POOL
• Using the laser transit, check the level arour
• Determine the high point.
• The high point will become your level bencl
• At points that are lower, you can use patio t
NOTE. Roof shingles can be used alone or in
the level.
• RECHECK level
• The coping can have slight gaps between th
NOTE: INSTALL ALL SAFETY LABELS TO
SECURING -THE STEP
- Place a T' x G' piece of wood that is longer
the step is wide in front of the step.
• Secure the wood in place by driving rebar
of the step, this will keep the step from movi
when the concrete collar is poured.
ROUGH PLUMBING
• At this point, you will want to install the
fittings.
CHECK LOCAL AND STATE CODES FOR
EQUIPMENT AND APPROVED FITTINGS
drill 3/8" holes through the side flange of the panel and step.
of the pool wags. These measurements are provided on your
the pool.
of various thickness as shims.
layers in conjunction with the patio blocks to better fine tune
butt joints, a coping clip will be provided to cover joints.
COPING. LABELS ARE PROVIDED WITH COPING AND LINERS.
front
INSTALLING COPING
• Prior to installing coping, run strings the length
will be used as proof that the walls are straight
• Coping is used as a perimeter or edging of the
• Start with a corner piece, aligning the center of
panel.
• Secure the coping to the panel using the self-t�
at a maximum of 12" apart.
• Next, install straight coping with %4' gap at the J
Bullnose Alignment Caplock
Cantilever Alignment
Caplock
Flex Radius
Bullnose
Flex
Alignment Coping is Recomm
for Polymer Pools
all walls at the top of the panels (this
)ool and also to hold the liner in place.
the coping to the center point of the
screws provided with the coping
nts of the straight and radius coping.
Rimlock
BULLNOSE COPING
CANTILEVER COPING
FLEX COPING
WE OFFER CUSTOM COPING AS WELL!
WAII DAMP
SKIMMERS)
• Typically the skimmer panels are precut.
• If so, follow the skimmer manufacturers
installation manual.
• Different manufacturers use different
skimmer configurations and gasket
systems.
• Tape off the top of the skimmer so that
debris does not enter skimmer body.
TYPICAL SKIMMER
INSTALLATION
LIGHT(S)
• Typically the light panels are precut.
• If so, follow the light manufacturers install;
• Different manufacturers use different light
manual.
figurations.
TYPICAL LIGHT INSTALLATION
I
o • •
POURING THE PERIMETER COLLAR (BOND BEAM)
NOTE: CHECK WITH YOUR LOCAL BUILDING/ZONING j
OFFICE FOR APPLICABLE CODES.
Rule of thumb:1 yard of concrete per 12-14 linear feet of
pool. A 16' x 32' rectangle would take 7-8 yards of concrete,
8" thick consistently.
NOTE: Make sure any plumbing that must be;run under
walls is marked and out of the way of the concrete.
42, 'WA LL
8-MIN-FOR
CONCRETE COLLAR'
• The collar secures the wall structure's position.
• Make sure there are no openings or gaps under the step or panels.
• Run string lines on all straight panels to confirm they are flush with the string line.
• Pour the concrete carefully and slowly around the perimeter to keep the walls from moving, have concrete slope
away from pool walls.
• After concrete has been poured and is still wet, recheck that the panel is plumb and wall alignment is straight as
compared to strings.
• Step area should have concrete up to first tread.
SON €�� Aq
Grasp the deck'suppbrts and break the rin� - fr hr6-c—enter of the`br,
Push the rings into the sockets until they4& into place, fen place 4 6" to
(cardboard & DWV pipe) n=tupports and cut to properk gth Pour_1
to es full,of concrete urfthe collar. This will provid �a vertical
column to suppo/_ e deck. \
PREPPING BOTTOM
• The rough excavation should be 2" below fin
• Your strings should be set up at finished dep
• String the pool in sections based on liner mz
• Place rebar pins at shallow end break points,
butted up to the walls.
• Locate the front and back sections of the de,
stretching pins width -wise at proper length I
you will place pins 4' from the back wall at b
• Continue doing this for both width and lengt
• All dimensions are from top of panel and no
depth.
facturer's dimensions.
e pins should be
%:G
G• -------
end hopper by yzG
a 4' back slope
:om of wall).
i of bottom measurements.
top of coping.
• Find the finished pool bottom grade by using a plumb bob at all string
intersection points in the deep end.
• Drive pins into each corner of the hopper at the point of which the
plumb bob lands.
• Attach string lines to the pins at the proper finished grade.
• X the strings to confirm proper depth on all flat areas.
• Do the same in shallow end.
• Clean all loose debris, rocks, sticks, etc., from pool.
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BOTTOM MATERIAL
NOTE: There are varieties of materials to use for pool base, sand/cement,
and vermiculite/cement.
i
• Sand/Cement 5/1 Ratio (sand to cement)
• One ton of sand equals one cubic yard. j
• One ton (1 cubic yard) will cover 162 sgft of area.
• Use Type II Portland cement.
• Mason sand is the best and cleanest to use.
FORMULA FOR SAND/CEMENT MIXTURE
• Determine surface area of pool (length x width) a 16' x 32' pool is 512
sgft.
• Multiply by 1.15 (512*1.15=588.88 sgft) this is the total area to be covered
by the bottom mixture.
• One cubic yard of sand will cover 162 sgft. So divide total area by 162
(588.88/162=3.363 cubic yards or 2000*3.63=7270.00 pounds of
sand).
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• Divide pounds of sand by 5 (5 to 1 ratio) 7270/5=1454.00 lbs of cement.
• Check on weight of Portland cement bags and divide pounds of cement
by bag weight for total bags needed. I
• Consitancy of mix should be like peanut butter.
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For vermiculite please review manufactures directions.
I
Y2K 'hK i
• 1
STRING
-- � ----- BREAK ...._
_
POINT
SHALLOW
,•
STRING
HOPPER STAKES AT INTERSECTION OF STRINGS
LIM
TROWELING THE BOTTOM MATERIAL
• THE SMOOTHER, THE BETTER!
• NO rocks or pebbles.
• Trowel from the deep end toward the
shallow end.
• Start on back slope.
• Use string lines to confirm material
thickness.
VINYL LINER INSTALLATION
General Information
Vinyl liners should be stored in areas with
permanent folds in the vinyl.
Cold Weather Installation
arting in the hopper end, bring the pool bottom up to finish grade with
idamp sand/cement mixture, or pool base mixture. Trowel smooth.
above 50'F to prevent excessive shrinkage and
When installing a liner in temperature of 65� F or lower, store the liner at 70'F to 80•F for at least 72 hours prior to
installation. When the bottom is ready, bring out the liner and drop it as quickly as possible. Try to drop the liner in
direct sunlight to help seat it properly. Do not leave a boxed liner exposed to the elements.
Toots Needed For Liner Installati
Commercial Vac/Blower 2HP 130 CFM
Screwdrivers
Phillips and Straight
Razor Knife
Liner Installation
Vinyl liner installation can be fast and e
these guidelines!
REMEMBER, if you cut anything
wrinkles are gone, YOU OWN IT.
ED) Garden Hose
Broom
Two to Four People
Sand Bags
; just follow
re all the
1. This installation page is a brief outline of what needs
to be done when installing a vinyl liner. For further
information regarding liner installation contact ntact your local
dealer.
2. Tape all seams at panel joints inside the po
c
3. Broom sweep and/or vacuum hard botton
4..Secure main drain, skimmer, height and rei
5. You are now ready to install the liner. Vinyl
6. Carefully place carton at deep end with arr
to secure good vacuum suction (remove the rest).
any foreign objects (dirt, pebbles, etc.).
gaskets using 100% silicone such as RTV.
are best installed in warm sunny weather.
on box facing the shallow end.
7. Take liner out of the box and unroll, center,up liner and unfold top 2 layers to find hang tab. Pull the liner toward
the shallow end, this will take 3 or 4 people, 2 to hold and feed the liner and 2 to putt some extra in the shallow.
8. The shallow material of the liner will be
9. Place liner into the bead receiver for the e
Once liner is seated against the step, place k
floor and step meet at the step. This insures
not creep down toward the deep and away 1
Finish putting bead into the receiver track fc
Corners should be marked with tape for refe
the pool should be stamped "deep end" on j
10. Set up the vacuum - help liner into i
positioned and seated you may wish to
line.
top.
tire shallow end first.
tgs up against where the
hat the material does
om the set during filling.
the rest of the pool.
ence and the deep end of
ie backside of the liner.
ion. Once liner is
sandbag along the break
11. "Important Note'- do not cut main drain, , skimmer, stairs, or returns
until completely satisfied with liner fit.
LINER BEAD INSTALLATION
12. Where plastic walk-in steps are used this area must be sealed off to get proper vacuum. Place the liner up tight
to the step and place sand bags in shallowendagainst the face of the step, lay plastic over the top of the step and
secure it to the step and the liner.
13. As soon as the liner is pulled into plat
14.Only if satisfied with the liner fit, and
faceplate.
15. Leave vacuum running continually un
16. At this point, the vacuum may be shu
17. Do not install the outlet and skimmer
start filling the pool.
1' 6" of water has filled in the deep end, secure main drain
t 6" of water is in the shallow end.
off and the hose removed form behind the liner.
until water reaches 1" below bottom outlets and skimmer.
18. IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE POOL OWNER TO PROPERLY RE -INSTALL THE REPLACEMENT OF THE
ROPE ANCHOR DEVICES AND THE ROPE AND FLOAT ASSEMBLY FOLLOWING THE INSTALLATION OF THE
LINER.
19. Never drain the pool without consulting a pool dealer
20. Improper installation of liner may void the liner warranty.
SWEETWATER STEP AND SWIM -OUT LINER INSTALLATION
Use sand bags to hold the liner in place. Use aI plastic sheet to cover the top of the step section. Use duct tape to
seal the plastic over the steps and seal all openings around the liner. When the water is 6" or more in the shallow
e6d, install faceplates, using stainless -steel screws and following the manufacturer's instructions. Carefully use a
razor knife to cut out the liner material inside the step faceplates. Install screw covers following the manufactur-
ers instructions. Trim the vertical faceplate to imeet the bottom of coping. (You may have to trim the faceplate at
installation depending on your deck).
'EP FACEPLATE�INS
TIr1A1 .�
0, 1 �_ �W/J
BACKFILLING YOUR HYDRA
y
There are several methods used in backfilling the pool. One method is to backfill as the pool is being filled with
water, keeping the water level even with Ithe backfill material. Again this is just one method dealers over the
years have developed their own ways to backfill pools. You can use any non -expansive material such as clay to
backfill your pool, bring the backfill material to the top of the braces, leaving the top of the brace exposed.
IF USING DIRT, PLACE IN WET & COMPACT LAYERS.
SAFETY ROPE I
I
Use the APSP Guidelines to determine the correct position for the safety rope. Install coping -mounted rope
eyes in this position and fasten the safety rope, following the manufacturer's instructions.
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INSTALLING CONCRETE DECK *WE RECOMMEND YOU HIRE A PROFESSIONAL
1: Concrete should be a minimum of 6" thick at the pool edge and taper down to 4" on the outer edge.
X. For proper drainage, the slope must fall 1 %4" for every 1' of width.
3. Broom -finish the concrete for a non -slip
4. Pour the deck at least 8' wide where the
DETAIL DRAWINGS
or apply other concrete toppings, such as cool deck.
'ing board is installed.
As soon as the liner is pulled into place, start filling
the pool. Leave vacuum on until water is 6" deep in
the shallow end.
The main drain should be
<
mounted in a concrete";.
pad approx 24"X147. . .
,thick The. piping from the .
mai6 drain should in
stalled and ;run out from
tfe`pool area before
pouring- concrete bond , r
bear"Around pool.
H.n. .
When water level is 2' above panel bottoms, screw
skimmer, returns, and light faceplates with gaskets to
wall fittings. Using a knife, carefully cut out vinyl from
inside faceplates.
5'0 WEDGE
The 5'm wedge is used to change the radius of the pre -molded polymer panel.
Loosely fit the brace to the panels and slide the wedge between the brace
and the bolt You will. tighten the bolts Law, after the full radius is set
PANEL
. J
3/8XI-FLANGE
BOLTS AND NUTS
0
PANELS
NYLON
/ BOLT
5
BRACE
WEDGE
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'POLYMER WALL DIAGRAM
NON -EXPANSIVE
ERIAL FOR BACKFILL
ALUMINIUM
t
200 SERIES
POLYMER PANEL
d
of
2' VERMICULITE
OR APPROVED POOL
BASE MATERIAL
CONTRETTE BOND
BEAM S' DEEP
STEEL WALL DIAGRAM
USE NON -EXPANSIVE
MATERIAL FOR
BACKFILL
STEEL
2' VERMICULITE
OR APPROVED I
BASE MATERIAL
CONRETTE BOND
BEAM 8' DEEP
POLYMER
STEEL BRACE
OPTIONAL 4' TO 6' CONCRETTE
DECKING REINFORCE
TO LOCAL CODE
, _UNDISTURBED
OPTIONAL 4' T
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AL CODE
UNDISTURBED