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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDESIGN CHECKLIST FOR CARPORTSDesign Check List for Carports & Patio Covers (Page 1 of 2)����l�Jf��
I. Design Statement: BY
St. Lude County
These plans have been designed in accordance with the Aluminum Structures Design Manual by
Lawrence E. Bennett and are in compliance with the 2004 Florida Building Code Edition with 2006
Supplements, Chapter 20, ASM35 and The 2005 Aluminum Design Manual Part I -A & II -A and ASCE
7-02; Exposure'B' ✓Q or'C'O or'D'J:J; Enclosed Building; Importance Factor 0.87 for 100 MPH and
0.77 for 110 MPH and higher; Negative I.P.C. 0.00; 0.18 for mono -sloped roof; 0.18 for attached, fourth
wall structure and gabled carports. Roof live load 10 or 30 PSF or MPH for 3 second wind gust
velocity load; Basic Wind Pressure 140 ; Base design pressures are 18.4 PSF for Roofs and 18.4 PSF
for walls.
Notes: Wind velocity zone and exposure category are determined by local code. "Enclosed" refers to
attached covers & "open" refers to free standing mono -sloped covers. Pressures &
Conversions multipliers are on page 2-ii & iii.
11. Host Structure Adequacy Statement:
I have inspected and verify that the host structure is in good repair and attachments made to the
structure will be solid.
Gary K. Whi Phone: 466-0913
Co thorized Re Name (please print)
7,
Date: 5
Contractor /Authorized Rep* Signature
Racine/ 5613 Hickory Drive, Fort Pierce, Florida 34982
Job Name & Address
Note: Projection from host structure shall not exceed 20'.
Ill. Building Permit Application Package contains the following:
Yes
No
A. Project name & address on plans .......................... ....................
✓®
B. Site plan or survey with enclosure location .....................................
ED
El
C. Contractor's /Designer's name, address, phone number, &signature on plans .....
✓. .
D. Site exposure form completed ..................................................
E. Proposed project layout drawing @ 1/4" scale with the following:
1. Plan view with host structure, enclosure length, projection from host structure,
..
and all dimensions ,
2. Front and side elevation views with all dimensions & heights ..................
.
3. Beam location (show in plan & elevation view) & size .........................
(Select beams from appropriate 2.1 series tables)
4. Upright location (show in plan & elevation view) &size .........................
✓®
F7
(Select uprights from appropriate 2.2 series tables)
(Check Table 2.3 for minimum post size)
5. Knee braces length, location, & size ........................................
- ✓®-
(Check Table 2.3 for knee brace size)
* Must have attended Engineer's Continuing Education Class within the past two years.
b-5
..
Design Check List for Carports & Patio Covers (Page 2 of 2)
IV. Highlight details from Aluminum Structures Design Manual: Yes No
A. Beam & purlin tables w/ sizes, thickness, spacing, & spans / lengths .............. ®✓
(Tables 2.1.1, 2.1.2 and/or 2.1.3)
Beam allowable span conversions from 120 MPH wind zone, 'B' Exposure to
140 MPH wind zone and/or'C' Exposure for load width 6.00 :
Look up span on 120 MPH table and apply the following formula:
Span / Height Required Span
@ 120 MPH—] @ 140 MPH
0.00 (b or d) x 1.00 (b or d) x 1.00 (b or d) = 0.00
Wind Zone
Multiplier ** Exposure Multiplier** Yes No
B. Upright sizes, thickness, spacing, & heights / lengths (Tables 2.2.1 & 2.2.2) ....... ✓®
Allowable upright height conversion from Exposure "B" for any wind zone to a
"C" catagory exposure. Multiply height from table by 0.71.
Also, check Table 2.3'f6r minimum post size
To convert roof area for any wind zone from 'B' to `C' exposure catagory,
multiply by 0.71.
Area from Table 2.2.1 or 2.2.2 ft.' x 0.71 = 0.00
C. Table 2.3 w/ beam, upright, & knee braces combination, type, & size of anchors ....
®✓
D. Connection details to be used such as:
1. Carport / cover plan view & section (Example Page 2-3 & 5
✓
2. Fourth wall or mobile home connection details :...............................
✓®
3. Header to wall / fascia (Section 7) ..........................................
ED
ED
4. Beam to upright, wall, or another beam (pudins) ..............................
®d
5. Knee braces ..............................................................
El
ED
E. Connection to slab / footing ....................................................
E3
F. Foundation detail type & size (Table 2.4)........................................
M
Notes:
KNEE BRACES NOT REQUIRED POST ARE TO BE IN CONCRETE
NO CALCULATING REQUIRED ENGINEERING ALREADY AT 140 MPH
** Appropriate multiplier from Table 2A or 2B„on page 2-ii or Table 2E on page 2411..
b-6
_I
ATTACHED & FREE-STANDING COVERS AND UTILITY SHEDS I SECTION 2
BEAM SPAN LENGTH "A" FOR TABLE 2 EQUALS THE SHADING DENOTES MAXIMUM ROOF
LARGER OF: Al = W, A2= W/2 + O.H. AREA FOR COLUMNS AND FOOTING
CV
w
J
CO
J
z
a
w
to
7-
II- W III W
OVERHANG
II
fl VARIES
A2
I I 1 A2
Id
• '
,Id
DOUBLE CARPORT
SCALE: 3/16" = V-0"
BEAM IF REQUIRED FOR
KNEE BRACING
KNEE BRACE
'W FOR BEAM SIZE
04
w
J
00
H
J
z
d
to
w
In
I I. -
11 W III
I'I MONO -SLOPED pl
III ROOF
I,I OVERHANG II
III VARIESA2 A2
II
I I JI'I
/
III f/�; ',•I ,;
III ✓ j i ,�f ;
SINGLE CARPORT
SCALE: 3/16" = V-0"
SLOPE
1/2
12
'W' FOR BEAM SIZE **
AFTER COMPUTING 'A'
LARGEST VALUE
POST SIZE AND SPACING PER TABLE
* MINIMUM SLOPE SHALL BE 1/2" PER 12" EXCEPT FOR 2.2.1 AND / OR TABLE 2.2.2 ;
0.026" PANS FOR WHICH THE SLOPE SHALL BE 3/4" NOTE: KNEE BRACES ARE REQUIRED
PER 12 FOR SPANS EXCEEDING 12'-0" OR IF POSTS ARE NOT SET IN CONCRETE
MANUFACTURERS RECOMMENDED SLOPE FOOTING
** SEE BEAM SPAN TABLES FOR FREE STANDING STRUCTURES
END VIEW DOUBLE CARPORT (GABLED) E. ND VIEW SINGLErtCARPORT'
SCALE: 3/16" = 1'-0" SCALE: 3/16" = V-0" .
* SLOPE
1/2
12
9M FOR BEAM SIZE **
Lawrence E.,Bennett, P.E. FL # 16644
FILE. COPYCIVIL & STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
P.O. Box 214368, South Daytona, Fl 32121
Telephone #: (386) 767-4774 Fax #: (386) 767-6556
Email: lebpe@bellsouth.net
© COPYRIGHT 2006
PAGE
NOT TO BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E. 1 2-11
SECTION 2 I ATTACHED & FREE-STANDING COVERS AND UTILITY SHEDS
BEAMS MAY BE ANGLED FOR
GABLED FRAME
COLUMN NOTCHED TO SUIT
ANCHOR PER DETAIL FOR PAN
OR COMPOSITE PANEL
FOR NUMBER OF BOLTS AND
SIZE OF POST (SEE TABLE 2.3)
BEAM AND POST SIZES
(SEE TABLES SECTION 2)
SIDE NOTCH POST TO BEAM CONNECTION
SCALE: 3" = V-0"
BEAMS MAY BE ANGLED FOR — -----------
GABLED FRAME cn
ROOF PANEL
> (SEE SECTION 7)
1-3/4" x 1-3/4" x 0.063"
RECEIVING CHANNEL THRU
BOLTED TO POST W/ THRU
BOLTS FOR SIDE BEAM
(SEE TABLE 2.3 FOR NUMBER
OF BOLTS)
C
COLUMN NOTCHED TO SUIT
—
— — —
—
— — — — —
ANCHOR PER DETAIL FOR PAN
OR COMPOSITE PANEL
FOR NUMBER OF BOLTS AND
SIZE OF POST (SEE TABLE 2.3)
BEAM AND POST SIZES
0
(SEE TABLES SECTION 2)
I O+
— —
-
_
-
i
CENTER=NOTCH-POST TO-BEAM__CONNECTION
SCALE: T' = V-0"
Lawrence E. Bennett, P.E. FL # 16644
CIVIL & STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
P.O. Box 214368, South Daytona, A 32121
Telephone #: (386) 767-4774 Fax #: (386) 767-6556
Email: lebpe@bellsouth.net
PAGE @ COPYRIGHT2006
2-16 NOT TO BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E.
SECTION 2 1 ATTACHED & FREE-STANDING COVERS AND UTILITY SHEDS
TOP OF GRADE
COMPACTED BACK FILL
BASE WALL MIN. "t" IS
THICKNESS OF REQUIRED
POST. MAY BE THICKER
3" x 3" POST (SEE TABLE)
(2) 2" x 2" x "t" ANGLE OR
(1) U CHANNEL x "t"
3/8" x 3-1/2" BOLT
80 LB. 2500 PSI
CONCRETE PRE -MIX
3" EXTRUDED ALUMINUM BASE
ALTERNATE: 3" BREAK
FORMED 5052 H-32 ALUMINUM
BASE
ALUMINUM POST AND BURIED FOOTING CONNECTION
SCALE: 1-1/2" = V-0"
POST IN CONCRETE
#40 BAR 12" LONG
POURED CONCRETE
(REFER TO TABLE 2.4)
{ISOLATED -FOOTING j
SCALE: 3" = V-0"
3" x 3" POST TURN BOLTED*
ANCHOR RISER
2-3/4" x 2-3/4" x 2-1/2" LONG
x 1/8" TUBING
WELDED CONNECTION
FASTEN (SEE SECTION 9)
12" x 12" x 1/4" PLATE
3-1/2" CONC. SLAB
* POST MAY BE FILLET
WELDED DIRECTLY TO BASE
PLATE
BASE ANCHOR CONNECTOR
FOR POST TO SLAB CONNECTION
SCALE: 3" = V-0"
Lawrence E. Bennett, P.E. FL # 16644 _
Py
CIVIL & STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
P.O. Box 214368,South Daytona, F132121
Telephone #: (386) 7674774 Fax #: (386) 767.6556 1"L E C 0
L Email: lebpe@bellsouth.net
pGE
© COPYRIGHT2006
2-24 NOT TO BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E.
J.
i
SECTION 2 ATTACHED & FREE-STANDING COVERS AND UTILITY SHEDS
Table 2.1.1 B-140-1 Allowable Roof Beam Spans
for Freestanding Carports or Patio Covers with Mono -Sloped* Roofs
For 3 sec. wind gust for 140-1 MPH velocity;
Using design load of 18.4 #/SF (65.7 #/SF for Max. Cantilever)
Aluminum Allov 6063 T-6
2" x 7" x 0.055" x 0.120" Self Mating Beam
2" x 8" x 0.072" x 0.224" Self Mating Beam
Load
Width (ft.)
Max. Span 'L'/(bending'b' or deflection'd')
Load
Width (ft.)
Max. Span 'L'/(bending'b' or deflection'dj
1; Span
3 Span
4 Span
Cant lever
1&2 Span
3 Span
4 Span
Cant lever
4
14'-11" b
1 16'-8" b
16'-1" b
T-2" d
4
19'-7" d
24'-3" d
24'-8" b
T-10" d
5
13'-4" b
14'-11" b
14'-5" b
T-11" d
5
18'-2" d
22'-0" d
22'-1" b
T-6" d
6
12'-2" b
13'-7" b
13'-2" b
2'-9" d
6
1T-2" d
20'-10" b
20'-2" b
T-4" d
7
11'-3" b
12'-7" b
12'-2" b
T-7" d
7
16'-3" d'
19'-4" b
18'-8" b
T-2" d
8
10'-6" b
11 '4' b
11'-5" b
2'-6" d
8
15W" d
18'A" b
1T-5" b
T-0" d
9
9'-11" b
11'-1" b
10'-9" b
T-5" d
9
14'-11" d
17'-0" b
16'-5" b
T-11" d
10
9'-5" b
10'-6" b
10'-2" b
2'4" d
10
14'-5" b
16'-2" b
15'-7" b
2'-10" d
11
8'-11" b
10'-1" b
9'4' b
T-3" d
11
13'-9" b
15'-5" b
14'-11" b
2'-9" d
12
8'-7" b
1 9W" b
9'-4" b
2'-2" d
12
13'-2" b
14'-9" b
14'-3" b
2'-8" d
2" x 9" x 0.072" x 0.224" Self Mating Beam
2" x 9" x'0;082"
x 0.30.6"
Self Mating.Beama"
Load
Width (ft.)
Max. Span 'L'/(bending 'b' or deflection 'ax_d')
Load
Width (ft.)
Max. Span 'LY(bending
'b' or deflection 'd)
1&2 Span
3 Span
4 Span
Cant lever
1&2 Span
3 Span
4 Span
Cantilever
4
22'-1" d
26'-0" b
25'-2" b
T-0" d
4
23'-0" d
28'-11" d
29'4" b
4'-0" d
5
20'-6" d
2T-3" b
22'-6" b
T-11" d
5
_21'-10" d
26'-11" d
26'-3" b
4'-0" d
6
18'-11" b
21'-3" b
20'-6" b
T-9" d
f— 6
20'-6" " d,%
24'-10" b
2T-11" b
T-11" d
7
17'-7" b
19'-8" b
19'-0" b
T-7" d
7
19'-6" d
2T-11" b
22'-2" b
T-9" d
8
16'-5" b
18'-5" b
17'-9" b
T-5" d
8
18'-8" d
21'-0" b
20'-9" b
3'-7" d
9
16-6" b
17'-4" b
16'-9" b
T-3" d
9
1T-11" d
20'4' b
19'-7" b
T-6" d
10
14'-9" b
16'-5" b
16-11" b
T-2" d
10
1T-2" b
19'-3" b
18W" b
3'-4" d
11
14'-0" b
15'-8" b
15'-2" b
T-1" d
11
16-5" b
18'-4" b
17'-9" b
T-3"
13'-5" b
15'-0" b
14'-6" b
T-11" d
12
15'-0" b
17'-7" b
16'-11" b
T-2"
fl12
2" x 10" x 0.092"
x 0.369" Self Mating Beam
Load
Width (ft.)
Max. Span 'L'/(bending 'b' or deflection 'd')
%2 Span
3 Span
4 Span
Max.
Cantilever
4
27'-6" d
3T-11" d
34'-8" d
4'-0" d
5
25'-6" d
_31'-6" d
31'-11" b
4'4' d
6
24'-0" d
29'-•8" d
29'-2" b
4'-0" d
7
2.T-10" d
27'-11" b
26-11" b
4'-0" d
8
21'-10" d
2&4' b
25'-3" b
4'-0" d
9
20'-11" d
24'-7" b
23'-9" b
4'-0" d
10
20'-3" d
23.'�" b
22'-7" b
T-11" d
11
19'-8" d .
22'-3" b
21'-6"
12
19'-1" b
21' 4" 6
20'-7" b
3'-8" d
" Mono -sloped roofs include gables when: the slope of the roof is less than 1" in 12".
Notes:
1. Above spans do not include length of knee brace. Add horizontal distance from upright to center of brace to beam
connection to the above spans for total beam spans.
Lawrence E. Bennett, P.E. FL # 16644
CIVIL &.STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
P.O. Box 214368. South. Daytona, Ft 32121
Telephone #: (386) 767-4774 Fax M. (386) 767-6K5
Email: lebpe@bellsouth.net
PAGE @ COPYRIGHT 2006
2-38 NOT TO BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PARTWITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E.
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Table 2.1.1 C-140-1 Allowable Spans For Miscellaneous Beams Used
for Freestanding Carports with Mono -Sloped Roofs'
For 3:sec. wind gust for 140-1 MPH velocity; using design load of 18.4 #/SF
Aluminum Alloy 0063 T-6
Single Self -Mating
Beams
Tributary Load Width
6'.0" 7'-0" 8'-0" 9'-0"
F 10'.0"
If 11--0 12'-0" 1 13'-0" 1 14'-0" 1 15'.0" 16'•0" 1 17'-0"
Allowable
Span
'L' / bending V or deflection 'd'
2" x 6" x 0.050" x 0.120"
1.1'4" b
10'-5" b
9'-9" b.
9'-2" b
8'-8" b
8'-4" bi
7'-11" b
7'-8" b
7'-4" b
7'-1" b
6'-11" bi
6'-8" b
2" x 7" x 0.055" x 0.120"
12'-2" b
11'-3" ,b
10'-6" b
9'-11" b
9'-5" b
8'-11" _ b
8'-7" b
8'-3" b
T-11" b
T-8" b
T-5" b
7'-3" b
2" x 8" x 0.0,72" x 0.224"
17'-7" d
16'-8" d
15'-8" b
14'-9" b
14'-0" b
13'-4" b
12'-10" b
12'-4" b
1 T-10" b
11'-5" b
11'A" b
10'-9" b
2" x 9" x 0.672"•x 0.224"
18'-11" b
17'-T' b
16'-5" b
15'-6" b
14'-9" b
14'-0" b
13'-5" b
12'-11" b
12'-5" b
12'-0" b
11'-8" b
11'-3" b
2" x 9" x 0:08V x 0.306"
2"'x 10" x 0.092" x 0:369"�
20 4, d
24'-0" di.
19'-6" d
22'-10" d
18'-7" d
21'-10" d
IT-1 1 " d
20'-11" d
17'-2" b
20'-3" d
16'-5" b
(19 -7": t d
15'-8" b
19'-1" d
15'-1" b
18'-4" b
14'-6" b
17'-8" b
14'-0" b
17'-1 " b
13'-7" b
16'-6" b
13'-2" b
16'-0" b
Double Self -Mating
Beams
�
TributaryLoad Width
,6'-0" _ , 7'.0" 8'-0" 9'rV' 1 10.-0"
1 11'-0" 1 12'.0" 1 13'-0" 1 14'.0" 1 15'-0" 16'-0"
1 17'.0"
Allowable Span'L'
/ bending 'b' or deflection'd'
2" x 8" it 0.072" x 0.224"
22'-1" d
21'-0" dj
20'-1" d
19'-4" d
18'-8" d
18'-1" d
17'-7" d
17'-1" d
16'-8" d
16'-2" b
15'-8" b
15'-3" b
2" x 9" x 0.072" x 0.224",
24'-3" d
23'-1" d
22'-1" d
21'-2" d
20'-6" dE21'-V
-10" d
18'-11" b
18'-3" b
17'-7" b
16'-11" b
16'-5" b
15'-11" b
2" x 9" x 0.082" x 0:306"
25'-10" d
24'-6" d
23'-6" d
22'-7" d
21'-9" d
d
20'-6" d
19'-11" d
19'-6" d
19'-0" d
18'-7" d
18'-3" d
2"x 10" x 0.092" z 0.369
29'-10" d
28'-4" d
2T-1" d
26'-1" d
25'-2" d
24'-5" d
23'-8" d
23'-1" d
22'-6" d
21'-11"
mono -sloped roots include gables where the slope of the roof is less than 1" in 12".
Note:
1. It Is recommended that the engineer be consulted on any carrier beam that spans more than 35'
2. Spans are based on 140-1 M.P.H. wind load plus dead load for framing.
3. Span is measured from center of connection to fascia or wall connection.
4. Above spans do not include length of knee brace. Add horizontal distance from upright to center of brace to beam connection to the above spans for total
beam spans.
5. Spans maybe interpolated.
Cl)
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1
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ATTACHED & FREE-STANDING COVERS AND UTILITY SHEDS I SECTION 2
Table 2.2.2 Allowable Attributable Roof Area per Post for Carports & Patio Covers
ALUMINUM POSTS
Aluminum Post
Wind Load (MPH) =
100
110
120
1 123
1 130
1 140-1&2
1 150
16.6 #ISF
17.7 #/SF
1 21.1
1 22.2#/SF
1 24.8 #/SF
1 28.7 #/SF
1 32.99 #/SF
Maximum
Allowable Roof Area in Square Feet for Various Loads on Post
Height
Load (Ibs.)
3" x 3" x 0.090" Hollow Extrusion - Aluminum Alloy 6063 T-0
11'-10"
5,184
432
455
384
365
365
326
307
13'-10"
3,888
324
1 341
288
1 274
274
245
1 230
15'-10"
3,024
252
1 265
224
1 213
213
190
1179
17'-10"
2,268
189
1 199
168
1 160
160
143
1 134
Height
Load (lbs.)
3" x 3" x 0.125" Hollow Extrusion - Aluminum Alloy 6063 T-6
13'4"
6912
576
606
512
487
487
435
409
16--1"
5,184
432
455
384
365
365
326
307
18'-4"
4,032
336
354
299
284
284 1
254
239
20'-7"
3,024
252
265
224
213
213
190
179
Height
Load (lbs.)
4" x 4" x 6.125'=Hollow
Eitrusiori - Aluminum`Alloy 6063 T-6
15%9"
9,312
776
-817-"
690
656
656+
e__586, ---
551
18'-5"
6,984
582 1
613 1
517
492
492 1
439�
413
21'-0"
5,432
453 1
476 1
402
1
383
383 1
342 1
321
23'-8"
4,074
340 1
357 1
302
287
287 1
956 I
1
Steel Post
Wind Load (MPH) =
100
110
1 120
1 123
1 130
1 140-1&2
1 150
16.6 #/SF
17.7 #/SFj
21.1
1 22.2#/SF
1 24.8 #/SF
1 28.7 #/SF
1 32.99 #/SF
Maximum
Allowable Roof Area in Square Feet for Various Loads on Post
Height
Load (lbs.)
3" x 3" x 14 Gauge Post - 46. k.s.i. Steel
19'-10"
10,050
838
882
1. 744
708
632
546
595
21'-9"
7,430
619
652
550
523
467
404
440
23'.9"
5,638
470
495
1 418
397
355
306
334
25'-9"
4,371
364
383
1 324
308
275
238
259
Height
Load.(Ibs.)
3" x 3" x 11 Gauge Post -46 k.s.i. Steel
19'-8"
15,870
1323
1392
1176
1118
1 998
1 863
939
21'-7"
11,730
978
1029
869
826
1 738
1638
694
23%6"
8,970
748
787
664
632
1
1 564
1 488
531
25'-6"
6,900
575
605
511
486 1
434 1
375
408
Height
Load (lbs.)
4" x 4" x 14 Gauge Post - 46 k.s.i. Steel
26%8" 1
12;650 1
1054 1
1110 .
937 1
891 1
796 I
688 1
749
29'3"
9,350 1
779 1
820
693 1
658 1
588 1
508 1
553
32'-0" 1
7,150 1
596 1
627
530 1
504 1
450 1
389 1
423
34'-B" 1
5,500 1
458
482 1
407 1
387 1
346 1
299 1
325
Conversion Multipliers for Freestanding Carports with Mono Slowed Roofs
Example:
Find Roof Area Needed; Area ='A; Post Spacing ='S'; Structure Projection ='W':
A = S x (W/2 + O.H.); If 'S' = 20', W = 24', and O.H. = 2' then: 'Area' = 280 Sq. Ft.
a. Fora 13'-10" post and 120 m.p.h. wind load of 14 # / Sq. Ft post choices are:
1.3" x 3" x 0.125" Hollow Extrusion
2. All post sizes listed below the 3" x W x 0125" Hollow Section
b. If job conditions dictate a post hieght of 20'-7" for A = 280 Sq. Ft. and 120 MPH wind zone, then a
3" x 3" x 0.125" Hollow Extrusion can NOT be used since it can only support a roof area of 216 Sq. Ft.
Thus, design must satisfy both height and area requirements.
Note:
1. Spans may be interpolated.
2. For freestanding covers, multiply above roof areas by 1.25 (except for 100 MPH).
© COPYRIGHT 2006
100
110
120
123
130.
1404 140-2
160
1.00
1.20
1.27
1.25
1.23
1.27 1.23
1 1.23
Lawrence E. Bennett, P.E. FL # 16644
CIVIL & STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
P.O. Box 214368, South Daytona; FI 32121
Telephone #: (386) 767-4774 Fax #: (386) 767-6556
Email: lebpe@bellsouth.net
NOT TO BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E.
PAGE
2-61
W
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o
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m ,-, x° y
d o Z W
i v
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n C
C
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x
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in
Table 2.3 d�- ost to
Aluminum Alloy 6063 T-6
Distance of 2-112d
Beam
Size
Mlnlmum
Post Slze
Min. # Thru-Bolts
@ Beam (o)
Min, # Thru-Bolts
@ Post Base
Minimum
Knee Brace
Miminum #
Knee Brace
Screws'
1/4" 5116" 318" 1/2"
1/4" 5/16" 3/8" 112"
Hollow Sectlons
2" x 2" x 0.044" Cross
Beam
N/A
N/A**
N/A**
N/A**
N/A*'
N/A'*
N/A*'
N/A**
N/A**
2" X 2"
3
2" x 3" x 0.050" Hollow Tilt
2" x 2" x 0.044" or
2" x 2" x 0.045" Snap
5
3
3
2
3
2
1
1
2" x 3" x 0.050"
3
2" x 4" x 0.050" Hollow
2" z 3" x 0.045" Hollow or
2" x 3" x 0.045" Snap
7
5
4
3
5
3
3
3
2" x 3" x 0.050"
3
Self Mating Beams
2" x 4" x 0.038" X 0.100"
3" x 3"x 0.060" Scalloped
5
4
2
2
5
3
3
2
2" x 3" x 0,050"
3
2" x 5" x 0.050" X 0.100"
$" x 3'k 0.060" Scalloped
7
5
3
3
5
3
3
2
2" x 3" x 0.050"
3
2" x 6" x 0,050" X 0.120"
3" x 3"x 0.060" Scalloped
8
6
3
3
5
3
3
2
2" x 3" x 0.050"
3
2" x 7" x 0.055" x 0..120"
3" x 3" x 0.093"
10
7
4
4
5
3.
3
2
2" x 4" x 0.050"
3
2" x 8" x 0.072" x 0.224"
3" x 3" x 0.093"'
11
9
5
5
5
3
3
2
2" x 4" x 0.050"
3
2" x 9" x 0.072" x 6.224"
3" x 3" x 0.125"
13
10
6_
6
5
3
3
2
2" x 4" x 0.050"
3
{2" x 9" x_0.082" x 0.306"
4" z 4" z 0.125" :'
13
11
( 6 }
6
7
5
4
2" z 10" x 0.092" x 0,369".
4" x 4"_ic 0125"'�J
15
15
77
7
19
5
4
3
2" x 4" x 0.050"
4
The minimum number of thru bolts is (2)
* Minimum post/beam may be used as minimum knee brace
Fasten external screws orclips. See Details
***For screw size see. wind zone. chart
The minlmum.size and spacing of stitching screws shall be the
same as table 3A.3.
Knee Brace
Min. Length
Max. Length
2" x 2" x 0.044"
V-4"
2'-0"
2" x 2" x 0.055"
1'-4"
2'-0"
2" x 2" x 0.093"
1'-4"
2'-0"
2" x 3" x 0.050"
1' 6"
2'-6"
2" x 4" x 0.050"
1'-6"
70"
Example:
Number of bolts required for 120 MPH, "B" exposure, Attached (Enclosed) structure;
MWFRS Design Load 14 PSF
load width of post = 12', post spacing = 10', w2 = 14 PSF
Post Uplift = 12' x 10' x 14' = 1680#
From Table 9.4A' use wall thickness of lesser member
Example: use Twall = 0.60"
Allowable Loads
# Bolts Req'd *
@ post base
I @ beam
1/4" = 468# / bolt
3.52 use 4
yes
yes
5/16" = 610 # / bolt
2.75 use 3
yes
yes
3/8" = 731 # / bolt
2.29 use 3
yes
yes
1 /2" = 1,004 # / bolt
1.67 use 2
yes
yes
I hese values are good for post base & beam bolts
Z
.N
ATTACHED & FREE-STANDING COVERS AND UTILITY SHEDS I SECTION 2
Table 2.4.1 Footings -.Maximum Roof Area for Attached Carport and Freestanding Gabled Carport Posts
Wind Zone (MPH) =
100
110
120
123
130
146'IA'
140-2
150
Attached Cover Uplift' =
16.6 #/SF
17.7 #/SF
21.1 #/SF
22.2 #/SF
24.8 #/SF
28.7 #/SF
30.9 #/SF
33.0 ,#/SF
Free Standing Uplift =
10 #/SF
10 #/SF
11 #/SF
12 #/SF
13 #/SF
1�
' 15 #/SF
17 #/SF
Existing Slab on Grade w/ unknown
reinforcement in good repair
22
19
15
15
13
11
11
10
Isolated Footing
Dimensions—
Uplift
Rating (lbs.)
Maximum Attributable Roof Area in Square Feet
11-0" x 1'-0" x 1'-0"
306
18
17
15
14
12
11
9
9
1'-4" x 1 %4" x 1'-4"
597
36
34
28
27
24
21
18
18
1'-6" x 1%6" x 1'-6"
790
48
45
37
36
32
28
24
24
1'-8" x 1'-8" x 2'-0"
1,223
74
69
58
55
49
43
37
37
1'-8" x 1'-8" x 2%6".
1,529
92
86
72
69
62
53
46
46
2'-0" x 2'-0" x 2'-0"
1,584
95
89
75
71
64
55
48
48
2'-0" x 2'-0" x 2'-6"
1,980
119
112
94
89
80
69
60
60
2'-6" x 2'-6"x T-6!/
2,756
166
156
131
124
111
L-96.�
84
84
2'-6" x T-6" x 3'-0"
3,308
199
187
157
149
133
115
100
100
nuui areas oaseu on auacneu cover upon ioaas.
Notes:
1. Isolated Footing is a poured concrete rectangular solid (Length x Width x Depth).
2. Slab on grade must be new or in good condition.
3. For free standing covets, multiply above roof areas by the appropriate multiplier from the table below.
Pre -Cast Block Footing
Pre-castfootino block ( 16" x 16" Y 4" 1 at 2d" helnw nradn with Ra a han nraxnir en —rain anrt hnckfiltart to nrarta ,
Wind Zone (MPH)=
100
110 1
120
123
1 130
1 1404
140-2
1150
Attached Cover Uplift' =
16.6 #/SF
17.7 #/SF
21.1 #/SF
22.2 #/SF
24.8 #/SF
28.7 #/SF
30.9 #/SF
33.6 #/SF
Free Standing Uplift =
10 #/SF
10 #!SF
11 #/SF
12 #/SF
13 #/SF
I 15 #/SF
15 #ISF
17 #/SF
Dimensions—
Rating (lbs.)
Maximum Attributable Roof Area in Square Feet
(1) x 80# Bag
1,734
110
103
86
1 82
73
63
55
55
(2) x 80# Bag
1,819
115
108
90
86
77
66
58
58
(3) x 80# Bag
1,904
115
108
90
86
77
66
58
58
moze: maximum upiltt on post is determined by multipying maximum attributable roof area x applied load.
Example: Post tributary roof area = 77', Applied load for 110 MPH wind zone = 24#/Sq. Ft., Uplift on post = 77 x 24=1,540#
Roof Area Conversion Multipliers
Conversion Multipliers for Freestandina Carports with Mono Slooed Roofs
Wind Zone
100
110
120
123
130
1 1404
1 140-2
1 150
Roof Area Multiplier
1.00
1.05
1.13
1.36
1.48
1 1.56
1 1.00
1 1do0
Lawrence E. Bennett, P.E. FL # 16644
CIVIL & STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
P.O. Box 214368, South Daytona, FI 32121
Telephone #: (386) 767 4774 Fax #: (386) 767 6556
Email: lebpe@bellsouth.net
LO COPYRIGHT NOT TOBE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E. 1
PAGE 2-63
0
ti
ECTION 2
ATTACHED & FREE-STANDING COVERS AND UTILITY SHEDS
Table 2.4.2 Uplift Resistance of Carrlort Footino
Concrete Dead Weight = 1.50' x 1.50' x 2.00' x 150 #/CF =
675 #
Soil Resistance = 0.6 x 4 x 1.5' x 2.0' x 75 #/CF{1/2(tan(33) x 2')) =
585 #
Total =
756 #
Concrete Dead Weight = 1.67' x 1.67' x 2.50' x 150 #/CF =
1,046 #
Soil Resistance = 0.6 x 4 x 1.67' x 2.50' x 75 #/CF{1/2(tan(33) x 2.50')} =
1,017 #
Total =
1,234 #
Concrete Dead Weight = 2.00' x 2.00' x 2.00' x 150 #/CF =
1,200 #
Soil Resistance = 0.6 x 4 x 2.00' x 2.00' x 75 #/CF {1/2(tan(33)' 2.00') =
779#
Total =
1,187 #
Concrete Dead Weight = 2.00' x 2.00' x 2.50' x 150 #/CF =
1,500 #
Soil Resistance = 0.6 x 4 x 2.00' x 2.50' x 75 #/CF (1/2(tan(33)' 2.501=
1,217 #
_To_tal = 1,630_#
`Concrete Dead Weight = 2.50' x 2.50' x 2.50' x 150 #/CF =
1,344 #
Soil Resistance = 0.6 x 4 x2.50' x 2.50' x 75 #/CF (1/2(tan(33)' 2.50') _= =
1,522'#'
- - - _ _ - -- : - .__ _- ~-------- - ---_..-Total^=- 1;720 #'
Concrete Dead Weight = 2.50' x 2.50' x 3.00' x 150 #/CF =
2,813 #
Soil Resistance = 0.6 x 4 x 2.50' x 3.00' x 75 #/CF (1/2(tan(33)' 3.001=
2,191 #
Total =
3,002 #
Concrete Dead Weight = 3.00' x 3.00' x 3.00' x 150 #/CF =
4,050 #
Soil Resistance = 0.6 x 4 x 3.00' x 3.00' x 75 #/CF {1 /2(tan(33) ' 3.001=
2,630 #
Total =
4,008 #
Concrete Dead Weight = 3.00' x 3.00' x 3.50' x 150 #/CF =
4,725 #
Soil Resistance = 0.6 x 4 x 3.00' x 3.50' x 75 #/CF {1/2(tan(33) . 3.50'1 =
3,580 #
Total = 4,983 #
Example:
For 140 MPH wind zone, maximum uplift for free standing carport = 15 #/SF.
Allowable roof area for 3" x 3" x 3" is 6,680# / 15#/SF = 445 SF
thus, the allowable roof area on 3" x 3" x 3" footing for 140 MPH Wind zone, 'B'
exposure category is 445 SF; for'C' exposure category, the allowable roof area = 445
SF / 1.21 = 368.77 SF use 369 SF.
La'' rence E. Bennett, P.E. FL # 16644
CIVIL & STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
P.O. Box 214368, South Daytona, FI32121
Telephone #: (386) 767-4774 Fax #: (386) 767-6556
Email: lebpe@bellsouth.net
PAGE 11 I © COPYRIGHT 2006
7
NOT TO BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LAWRENCE E. BENNETT. P.E.
SOLID ROOF PANEL PRODUCTS SECTION 7
C INDUS_TRY STANDARD ROOF PANELS
LU
Q
>
4--
12.00"
2" WIDE x VARIOUS HEIGHT RISER ROOF PANEL
SCALE: 3" = T-0"
0
o ,
ri
12.00"
12" WIDE x 3" RISER INTERLOCKING ROOF PANEL
SCALE: 3" = V-0"
C/)'
LU
l
Q
12.00"
CLEATED ROOF PANEL
SELECT PANEL DEPTH FROM SCALE: 3" =1'-0" ALUMINUM SKIN
TABLES
E.P.S. CORE
................... 17--
J =
SIDE CONNECTIONS VARY
a o (DO NOT AFFECT SPANS)
48.00"
© COPYRIGHT 2006
COMPOSITE ROOF PANEL [INDUSTRY STANDARD]
SCALE: 3" = V-0"
Lawrence E. Bennett, P.E. FL # 16644
CIVIL & STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
P.O. Box 214368, South Daytona, FI 32121
Telephone #: (386) 767-4774 Fax #: (386) 767.6556
Email: Iebpe@bellsouth.net
PAGE
NOT TO BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E. 1 7-1
SOLID ROOF PANEL PRODUCTS
PAN ROOF ANCHORING DETAILS
RIDGE CAP
#8 x 9/16" TEK SCREWS @
PAN RIBS EACH SIDE
CAULK ALL EXPOSED SCREW - -
HEADS & WASHERS
#8 x 1/2" S.M.S. (3) PER PAN
AND (1) AT PAN RISER - -
ALTERNATE CONNECTION:
#8 x 1-1/4" SCREWS (3) PER
PAN INTO BEAM THROUGH
BOXED END OF PAN AND
HEADER
WHEN FASTENING TO
UMINUM USE TRUFAST HD x
("t" + 3/4") AT 8" O.C. FOR UP
TO 130 MPH WIND SPEED
EXPOSURE "D"; 6" O.C. FOR
ABOVE 130 MPH AND UP TO
150 MPH WIND SPEED
EXPOSURE "D"
CAULK ALL EXPOSED SCREW
HEADS & WASHERS
FOR COMPOSITE ROOFS:
#10 x (t + 1/211) S.M.S. W/
1-1 /4" 0 FENDER WASHERS
. @ 12" O.C. (LENGTH =
PANEL THICKNESS'+ 1")
@ ROOF BEARING ELEMENT
(SHOWN) AND 24" O.C. @
NON -BEARING ELEMENT (SIDE
WALLS)
SECTION 7
SEALANT
PAN HEADER (BREAK -
FORMED OR EXT.)
HEADERS AND PANELS ON
BOTH SIDES OF BEAM FOR
�::...:.:.:.:.:.�,...... GABLED APPLICATION
PAN OR COMPOSITE ROOF
PANEL
#8 x 1/2" S.M.S. (3) PER PAN
ALONG PAN BOTTOM
ROOF PANEL TO BEAM DETAIL
SCALE: 3" = V-0"
FOR PAN ROOFS:
(3) EACH #8 x 1/2" LONG S.M.S.
PER 12" PANEL W/ 3/4"
ALUMINUM PAN WASHER
ROOF PANEL
(PER TABLES SECTION 7)
SUPPORTING BEAM
(PER TABLES)
iR_OOF-PANEL:TO-BEAM FASTENIN.6-DETAIL=--Q_,
SCALE: 3" = T-0"
Lawrence E. Bennett, P.E. FL # 16644
CIVIL & STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
P.O. Box 214368, South Daytona, FI 32121
Telephone #: (386) 767-4774 Fax #: (386) 767.6556
Email: lebpe@bellsouth.net
© COPYRIGHT2006 PAGE
NOT TO BE REPRODUCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT THE WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E. 7"21
M
a
M
m
r
w
Table
7.1:3
Allowable Spans
and Design / Applied Loads* (#/SF)
cn
o
n CD
Industry Standard
Riser
Panels
for Various Loads
m
n
C =
3" x 12"
x 0:024"
2 or S.Rlb Riser Panels
Aluminum
Allo
3105 H-14 or H-25
--I
r n
n Qo CD
O
#coco m
z
z
o
A
3ivX .Z~7
d. m N
11
V
C
V WCD
°
z
! ~
m
feJ� 0 CD
D
m
c
r
g.d
°v
x m
g��.Z
., Gi
��W
o
Z
3 x 12—x
0.030_2
or S.RIbRiser Panels
Aluminum
Allo
3105 H "r-H-25
z
_k
j m
m
m
o
O
r
v
0
0
0
m
'TI
3 x 12
x 0.050
2 orb Rlb.Riser-Panels
Aluminum
Allo
3105
HA4 or H-25
10
D
z
r
0
T
z
O
°
v
m
m
Note: Total roof panel width = room width + wall width + overhang. *Design or applied load based on the affective area of the panel
M
z
in
Wind
Open Structures
Mono=Slo ed Roof
Screen Rooms
Glass 8 Modular Rooms
Overhang /
182
3
8 Attached,Covers
_Enclosed Rooms
Cantilever
4
1&2
3
4
1&2
3
4
All
s anlload'
s an/load•..
anlload*:
s anlload"
"s an/load*
s an/load*
s anlload'
s an/load'
s an/load'
Roofs
12'-2' _
16
16 1;' 13.
16'-5"
13
11°-0"
21
13'-8" 21
13'-11"
21
9'-10"
30
12'-7"
27
12'-10"
jr27
4'-0" 45
11'-11'�
1T
15'-10" 1'4
:.16'=1"
94
10'-10"
22
13'-5" 22
13'-8"
22
9'-3"
36
11'-10"
32
1'2'-1"
32
3'-9" 55
M140-�I.
T1=2" �
:20
13 10': 20
15'-1"
17
9'-10"
30
12'-7" 27
12'-10'.'
27
$'-8"
43
11'-1"
39
11'-4"
39
3'-7" 65
.13 -7"'. 77',
13'-11 ":
21
9'-7"
32
12'-4" 28
12'-7"
28
8'-6"
45
10'-11 "
41
11'-2"
41
3'-6" 69
.10'-8'.':
23
13'-2" 23
13'-5"
23
9'-3"
36
11'-11" 31
12'-3"
31
8'-3"
51
10'-7"
45
10'-10"
45
3'-4" 77
9'-9"127'2742'-TO"27B'-10"3'-3"89
9 _=9"
31
12 .7' ' 27
12'-10"
27
8'-10"
41
11'-5" 36
11'-8"
36
T-10"
59
9'-8"
59
9'-10"
59
3'-3" 89
450•
9=3"-
36
11-11"' 32";
.'12'-2"10�10_
T-6"
68
3'-1" 102
OperrStructures
Screen Rooms
Glass 8 Modular Rooms
Overhang /
Wind
Mono-Slo no -Sloped Roof
&Attached
Covers
Enclosed
Cantilever
Zone
182
3
4
-A82
3
4
182
3
4
(MPH).
s anlload" s anlload"
, s anlload'
s an/load"
s an/load*
span /Load*
" s an/load*-
s anlload'
s anlload*
All
Roofs
100
13'=2"
16: 1T.5" 13
17=9"
13
11'-11"
21
15'-10"
17
16'-2:'
17
10'-11"
27
13'-7"
27
13'-10"
27,
4'-0" 45
110
12'=11 17 1Z-1" 14
1T-5"
.14"_
11'-9"
22
1b'=6"
18
15'-10"
18
32
12'-10"
32
13'-1"
32
4'-0" 55
120
12'-1"
20: 15 11" 17
16'-4"
17
10-11"
27.
13'-7"
27
13'-10"
27
9'-5"
43
11'-11"
39
12'-3"
39
3'-10" 65
123'
:
16'-0"
-17
10'-10"
28
13'-4"
2B
13'-8"
28
11'-10"
41
12'-1"
41
4'-0" 69
130
11'-6__ "
15'-5"
20
10=6"
31
" 12'-11"
31
13'-3"
31
8'-11"
51
45
11.'-8"
45
3'-8" 77
r140,1
10�19s
M-T-7
"1"3'-?0"279'-7"4112'-4"3612'-7"
36
8'-11"
5111'-5"
45
11'-8"
45
3'-6" 89"1'40-213'-10"279'-7"4112'-4"3612'-7"36
8'-5"5910'-10"5311'-1"53
3'-6"8915010`=5"
13'-2"
32
9'-1" .
48
11'-8"
42.
11=11"
42
8'-1"
68
10'-5"
60
t0'-7"
60
3'-4" 102
Open Structures
Screen Rooms
Glass &Modular Rooms
Overhang /
Wind
Mono..-Slo ed Roof
8
Attached Covers
Enclosed
Cantilever
Zone
1&2
3
4
182
3
4
182
3
4
All
MPH
s anlload*
".
s anlload'
s anlload'
s anlload':
s an/load'
s an/load'
s anlload'
s an/load'
s an/load'
Roofs
100
16'-ti" '
13
20'-4" '
:13
20'-9"
13
'13'-11"
21
18'=6"
17
9 8'-10"
17
12'-10"
27
46'-9"
23
1 T-1 "
23
4'-0"
45
110
16'-2"
14
19'-1:1"'
14
20'-4"
14
13'-9"
22
18'-2"
18
18'-6"
1,8
12'-1"
32
15'-10"
27
16'-2"
27
4'-0"
55
120
15'=1
17
18'=8"
17
19'-0"
17,
12'-10"
27
16'-11"
22
1T-4"
22
11'�"
39
14'-0"
39
15'-3"
32
4'-0"
65
123 .
21�
1712'-B"
28
16'-8"
23
16'-11"
23
11'-2"
41
13'-10"
41
14'-1"
41
4'-0"
69
130
13-6"
20
18 0".
20
1'2'-3"
31
16'-0"
26
16'-4"
26
10'-10"
45
13'-4"
45
13'-8"
45
4'-0"
77
140.1
7271 .0"- :2Z
16 10'
23
17 -2"
23
11'-8"
36
15'-4"
30
15'-7"
30
10'-10""
45
13'-4"
45
13'-8"
45
4'-0"
89
140-2
12`.-90"•
27
16 -10"
36
15'-4" "
30
15'-7"
30
9'-11"
59
12'-8"
53
T2'-11"
53
4'-0"
89
150
12.r2"
"32
26
11'-1 ".
42
13'-8"
42
13'-11"
42
9'-5"
68
12'-5"
102