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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDOMESTIC TANKS�. w �}_ �_ .�_ U_NI ER R U�N�10001,11 5_,TIC .TA S
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• Dual service options for above or underground applications.
• Option Ill; Ready -to -bury red oxide durable powder coating with black
• polyethylgne AGUE dome"
• Option #2i Aboveground option with steel 8" AGUG dome
• All valves and float gauges are centered under dome
• Fabricated to the latest A.S.M.E. Code, Section Vill, Division 1
• Registered with the National Board
• #72 liquid! level outage valve orifice reduces refueling emissions
• Vacuum pre -purged to save time, money and product
'Applicable federal, state, or locafregula lions may contain specific requirements for
protective coatings and cathodic protection. The purchaser and installer are responsible
for compliance with all federal, state, local and NFPA industry regulations. Cathodic
protection isirequired and coating must be continuous and uninterrupted and must
comply with•an local, state or national code.
WM.TrinityContainers.com Call Toll Free: 888-558-8265
l
TRINITY'
Qenfaining OurWorld's Energy"•
General Specifications
1forms to the latest edition of the ASME code for
$sure Vessels, Section Vill, Division 1. Complies with
?A 58.
,d at 250 psig from .200 F. to 1250 F. All tanks may be
�uated to a full (14.7 psi) vacuum.
3el Finish: Coated with epoxy red powder, ( Tanks coated
the epoxy powder must be buried), For Aboveground use,
may be coated with TGIC powder.
(cable federal, state or local regulations may contain
ific requirements for protective coatings and cathodic
ction. The purchaser and installer are responsible for
Iliance with all federal, state or local regulations,
All 'sss-e-iss dimensions area
vI TER OUTSIDE
CA�ACITY DIAMETER
1 g0 wg.
40,4.2 L
wg,
94 ,3, L
32� wg.
12 1.2 L
Sol wg.
189 .5 L
100� Wg,
378WL
24"
609.8 mm
31.5"
800.1 mm
31.5"
800.1 mm
37.42"
950.5 mm
40.96"
1040.4 mm
WITHDRAWAL
FLOAT NOTICE`�� VALVE
GAUGE °u � ANODE
��CONNECTION
' FILLER
O Ol��_VALVE
MULRICE �IV
ALVE � NAME
PLAtE
RELIEF
VALVE
FITTINGS LAYOUT UNDER DOME
AGUG VESSEL DIMENSIONAL INFORMATION
)ximate
HEAD
OVERALL
OVERALL
TYPE
LENGTH
HEIGHT
Ellip
5' - 5 13/16"
3' - 0"
1671.3mm
91114 mm
Hemi
7' - 2 1/2"
3' - 7 1/2°
2197,1 mm
1104.9 mm
Hemi
8' -11 3/4"
3' - 7 1/2"
2736.9 mm
1104,9 mm
Hemi
9' -10"
41�-
2997.2 mm
1255.7 mm
Hem!
15' -10 13/16"
4' - 4 5/16"
4846.E mm
1344.E mm
LEG I LEG I WEIGHT
WIDTH SPACING
10 1/8"
257,2 mm
32-- 3'9 mm
12 3/4"
323,9 mm
15"
381.0 mm
412.8 rnm
3'-0"
914.4 mm
1066,8 mm
41.0 1/4"
1225,E mm
5'-0"
1524.0 mm
9'-0"
2743.2 mm
2451bs.
111,1 kg,
472 lbs.
21-,-�g�
588 lbs.
266,7 kg,
87— 1 --_.
395.1 kg
1729 lbs.
784.3 ka
QUANTITY
FULL PER
LOAD STACK
96 12
63 g
45 g
30 .6
15 5
Rev; Jen. 27, 2016
Z
Focusea,B
"ODIC/ / SOLUTIONS
Why T nks Corrode
Underg ound steel tanks corrode due to an electrochemical reaction
betwee the tank and -the surrounding soil. The process of corrosion
occurs Jue to small voltage differences on the'steel surface that result
in the f w of DC current from one location to another. Where current
flows f m the tank into the soil corrosion occurs. This location is called
the ano a in a corrosion circuit. Where current flows from the soil to the
tank, n � corrosion occurs. The progress of corrosion is determined by
the amount of current flowing between the anode and the cathode and
whethe the locations of the anode/ cathode remain constant over time.
Corrosl n rates are generally higher In wet soil environments since the
conduc vity of the soil promotes the flow of DC current in the corrosion
circuit.
uorrosi n generally exhibits itself on underground tanks in either a
general , verail rusting or more commonly, a pitting attack; Pit locations
may re R from metallurgical conditions of the steel surface or soil
variations such as rocks, salts, fertilizer, moisture concentration, oxygen
concentration, etc.
,> *w Preventing Corrosion
Protecting underground
"r tanks from corrosion is
easilyachieved bythe use
of two commonly applied
F..2 protection . methods:
external coating and
cathodic protection.
These • two methods
are complementary
and should be used in
conjunction with the
other. An . effective
external protective
coating i sulates the steel from the soil environment, thus preventing
the flow f corrosion current from the anode to the cathode. An effective
external mating can protect over 99%ofthe tank surface area. However,
no coati is perfect. Damage from construction or soil stresses create
tiny defe ts, which may result in accelerated corrosion at the defect.
Cathodic) protection prevents corrosion at those defects by applying
DC current from an external source, forcing the tank to become
cathode, pplication of sufficient DC current to the tank will prevent any
corrosiol i from occurring. The two general types of cathodic protection
systems re sacrificial and impressed current. Sacrificial systems are
used wh n the amount ,of current required for the protection is small,
such as i underground propane tanks. Impressed current systems
are more commonly used for large structures such as large diameter
pipelines Electrical isolation of the tank from metallic piping systems
and elect Ica] grounds is critical for the cathodic protection system's
How Sac ficlai Cathodic Protection Works
Sacrif i systems work by creating a galvanic connection between two
different metals. The most common anode material is magnesium,
which when ,coupled to steel results in bC current flow from the
magnesium to the steel. The open circuit potential of steel is about
-0.50 volts referenced to a copper sulfate electrode. The open circuit
potential of magnesium is about -1.55V to-1.80V. By connecting the
two metals together, the difference of 1 to 1.25V volts results in current
flow to the tank that overcomes the natural corrosion cells that'exist on
the tank. With this current available to the tank, no corrosion occurs.
Magnesium:Anodes
There are a variety of anodesizes and alloys used for cathodic
protection. The two primary alloys are designed as H-1 (or AZ63) and
High Potential. The H-1 alloy is produced from recycled magnesium
and has an open circuit potential of approximately—1.55V. This alloy
'Is well suited for protection. of underground. propane tanks. The High
Potential alloy is 99% pure magnesium having an open circuit potential
up to -1.8V. This alloy should be used for soil applications over 10,000
ohm -cm resistivity.
The two most common anode sizes used for underground propane
tanks are 9lb. and 171b. The size designation relates to the metal weight.
10' of #12 TW insulated wire is attached to the anodes. Anodes are
then backfilled in a mixture of gypsum, bentonite, and sodium sulfate
to lower the electrical resistance of the anode to soil. The mixture is a
low cost, nonhazardous, electrically conductive backfill. The anode and
backfill is then packaged In a cotton bag and either a cardboard box or
paper bag. Actual shipping weight of these anodes with backfill is 27
lb. and 45 lb.
Application Recommendations
Magnesium anodes can protect underground tanks in most soil
conditions. The H-1 alloy.is generally very effective. The following chart
provides size and quantity recommendationsforvarious size tanks based
on conservative design assumptions. This chart covers soil conditions
UP to 10,000 ohm -centimeter resistivity. Resistivitles higher than
10;000 ohm -centimeter generally represent very dry soils. Verification
of soil resistivity can be performed through soil analysis. Contact us
for design. recommendations in locations where soil resistivities exceed
10,000 ohm -cm, or if there is no effective external coating on the tank.
The propane service line from the tank to the house also must be
considered in the cathodic protection design,.unless the service line
is plastic. All underground steel pipe should be externally coated with
a corrosion resistant material. The service line should' be electrically
isolated at the house with an Insulating fitting or union. If service pipe
is less than 50' in length, the tank anodes will provide sufficient current
to protect both tank and pipe. For longer lengths of pipe, an additional
anode may be required at the house connections.
If another metallic material such as copper is.used for service piping,
the pipe should be electrically isolated from the,tank at the fill pipe
connection. Copper and steel create a galvanic couple that will accelerate
corrosion of the steel tank when directly. connected to copper piping.
Generally, copper piping does not require cathodic protection.
Soil Type
Tank Cap
120
150
250
325
Boo
1000
1500
2000
i1sClay Sand, Gravel, Rocky
Areas
ohm -cm Bonn to 10000 ohm -cm
Size Qty.. Allo
9#
9# 1 H-1
9# 1 H-1.
17# 1 H-1
17# 2 H-1
17# 2 H-1
17# 3 H-1
�5 to
Qty.
1
1
2
2
2
4
4
6
Alloy
H-1
H-1
H-1
H-1
H-1
H-1
H-1
H-1
-aase� on 9o% effective extemal and 30-
coating, 2 ma/fl2 current density,
yearAgpde life.
1. D'termine size and quantity of anodes from application chart.
2. Wien a single anode is installed, It should be located near the
to i k center on either side of tank.
3. W en multiple anodes are installed, space them evenly around
thi tank. See examples below.
1 node 2 anodes 4 anodes
............
4.An as are shipped in either cardboard boxes or multi -wall
papI r sacks. Remove outer container and bury the cloth bagged
a e. If anode is supplied In plastic bag, remove plastic bag
bef , re Installing.
5. Insi II anodes approximately twoto three feet from the tank and
at k st as deep as the center line of the tank. Anodes work best
in 1 ations with permanent moisture, so generally the deeper
the etter.
6.Afte' placing the anode, stretch out the anode connection wire
and Mend over to a connection point on the tank fill pipe.
7. Cow r the anode with approximately six inches of backfill and
Pour 5 gallons of water on the anode to saturate the prepared
back ill. Water is necessary to activate the anode.
8. Conr act the anode wire to the tank with a low electrical
rests ance connection. Examples are threaded stud on the
tank ill pipe or any accessible metallic connection point to the
tank. All connections should be coated with a moisture -proof
mate ial.
9.Ideal , the tank connection is made in the area of ,the tank fill
pipe ithin the covered dome. With access to the anode wire,
subs �quent testing of the tank can Include measurement of
anod output and verification of performance. `
10.Veri performance of the anode using an appropriate test
proc X ure.
Mechanical Connection Under Dome
Cathodic Protection Testing Procedure
Equipment:Needed: Digital Voltmeter, Red Test Lead Min.12' Long
& Black Lead Min. 2' Long; Reference Electrode (Copper/Copper
Sulphate Half -Cell)
STEP 1: Using a digital voltmeter insert the red test lead into the Volt
jack of the meter and select the 2 or 20 volt DC. scale. Clip red test
lead connector to an uncoated metallic area of the tank, preferably
to the fill pipe multivalve. A good solid connection is very important.
(DO NOT connect to shroud).
STEP 2. Insert the black test lead into the Common jack on the meter,
and connect the opposite - end of the lead to a charged reference
electrode (% cell). . .
STEP 3: Remove protective cap from the porous plug at bottom end
of electrode. Place porous plug end Into native soil (remove!grass If
necessary) at four locations around the tank (one on each side of the
tank, and one at each :end of the tank). If difficulty is encountered
obtaining readings, moisten soil with water or dig % cell deeper into
the soil.
STEP 4: Record all four meter readings on an appropriate form. The
least of all four readings should be a minimum of-0.850v or more
negative. (Note: If any of the four readings are below (less negative)
-0.850v then the tank is not fully protected).
Charging Reference Electrode
STEP 1:.Unscrew and remove porous plug end of new reference
electrode. Add delonized or distilled water to the copper sulfate
crystals, .filling electrode completely. The solution will turn blue in
color and there should always be excess crystals at the bottom of
the tube. DO NOT USE TAP WATER.
STEP 2: Replace porous plug end of electrode and place In an upright
.position so that the porous plug end is facing In the down position
and let stand for 1 hour before use. This will allow the porous plug
to become completely saturated before use.
Caution: no not allow electrode to contact oil, road salts, or other
substances that may contaminate the solution by absorption through porous plug. Do not allow electrode to freeze.
Ideal for use as a first stage regulator on any domestic size ASME or DOT container in propane gas
Installations requiring up to 1,500.000 BTU's per hour. The regulator is factory set to reduce container
Pressure to an intermediate pressure of approximately 10 PSIG.
' Maximum flow based on inlet pressure 20 PSIG higher than the regulator selling.and delivery9.00 ° 1,500,000
selling and delivery pressure 20% lower than the selling.
pressure 20%lower Than the regulator
Provides accurate first stage regulation in two,stage bulk tank systems. Reduce tank pressure to an
Intermediate pressure of 5 to 10 PSIG. Also used to supply high pressure burners for applications like
Industrial furnaces or boilers. Also Incorporated in multiple cylinder Installations.
When used far final stage pressure control, must either incorporate integral muef valve or separate relief valve should be speclfied'In accordance
With NFPA Pamphlet 88.
" Maximum flow based on Intel pre3surs 20 PSIG higher than the regulalor selling and delivery pressure 20°/, lower then the selling.
t�
Designed to reduce first stage pressure of 5 to 20 PSIG down to burner pressure, normally 11" W.G.
Ideal for medium commercial installations, multiple cylinder installations.and normal domestic loads.
��di�rral�� prr�ffc�Ir�tI��6�lr�
on 10 PSIG inlet and 9" lxc, delivery pressure.
The LV3403BR Back Mount Regulator Is designed to reduce first stage pressure of 6-10 PSIG down to
burner pressure normally 11,, w.c. Designed as a second stage regulator for smaller applications with flow
requirements up to 450,000 BTUIhr, and are ideal for homes, mobile homes, and cottages.
0rrd airRuDS flrmforrasmatdol o
Y, F NPT 2 rdvr I 7 I 11" w,c. At 10
U�8rl03BrI6R span F iVPT /3z
PSIG Inlet
Maximum flow based on, 10, PSIG inlet and 9" W,c, delivery pressure.
I �,