HomeMy WebLinkAboutENGINEERING - PRELIMINARY SUBSURFACE EXPLORATIONUNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES
PRELIMINARY SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION . SCANNED -
gY -.
Proposed Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision S$-LUCIeCouyitv
Oakland Lake Circle
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida
Universal Project No. 0830.1700052.0000
May 19, 2017
PREPARED FOR:
Ryan Homes
2005 Vista Parkway, Suite 102
West Palm Beach, Florida 33411
PREPARED BY:
820 Brevard Avenue
Rockledge, Florida 32955
(321) 638-0808
Consultants in: Geotechnical Engineering • Environmental Sciences • Construction Materials Testing aThreshold Inspection
Offices in: Orlando • Daytona Beach • Fort Myers • Gainesville • Jacksonville • Ocala • Palm Coast • Rockledge • Sarasota
Miami • Panama City • Pensacola • Fort Pierce • Tampa • West Palm Beach • Atlanta, GA • Tifton, GA
U N 1 V E R SA L
`°°An°"s
• Atlanta
• Daytona Beach
ENGINEERING SCIEN'C,ES
Fort
• Fad Myers
• Fort Pierce
Consultants IFi:Geotechriicel Engineering • Environmental Sciences
'•' Gainesville
Geophysical Services •Construction Materials Testing -Threshold Inspection
• Jacksonville
Building Inspection • Plan Review -Building Code Administration
Ocala
Orlando (Headquarters)
'• Palm Coast
j7 =Panama City
May 19, 2017
it. Pensacola
:•_._Rockledge- -
Ryan Homes
• Sarasota
1450 Centre ark Boulevard, Suite 340
p
•= Tampa
West Palm Beach, Florida 33401
west Palm Beach.
_ Atlanta, GA
Tifton, GA
Attention: Mr. Michael DeBock
Reference: Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
Proposed Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision
Oakland Lake Circle
-
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida
Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Dear Mr. DeBock:
Universal Engineering Sciences, Inc. (Universal) has completed a preliminary subsurface
exploration at the above referenced site in Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida. Our
exploration was authorized by you and was conducted as outlined in Universal's Proposal No.
0330.0417.00003. This exploration was performed in accordance with generally accepted soil
and foundation engineering practices. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is made.
The following report presents the results of our field exploration with a geotechnical engineering
interpretation of those results with respect to the project characteristics as provided to us. We
have included our estimates of the typical wet season high groundwater levels at the boring
locations and general comments concerning anticipated soil support characteristics for typical
low-rise residential buildings.
We appreciate the opportunity to have worked with you on this project and, look forward to a
continued association. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you should have any questions, or
if we may further assist you as your plans proceed. 1 gltuill7i
Sincerely yours,
UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES; INC.
Certificate of Authorization No. 549
Jose R. Benitez Jr., E.I.,
Staff Engineer
2 — Addressee
UESDOCS #1450455
Brad Faucett, M.S. P.E.
Regional,Engineer
Florida Professional Engineer
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledjei Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978 1
www.UniversalEngineering.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION............................................................................:............:...:..........:::...::.:::::........:1
2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION.................................................:...............:......:::...........:.•..:..;.::...:...,.....1
3.0 PURPOSE...............................................................
.:......:.::.:............... ...::..::...::.a:..:.:.:.....:::..:.:c:::::.i
4.0 SITE DESCRIPTION ................................. :............... .:..:.:.................. ..............
.::.....:......::..................1
4.1 -SOIL SURVEY ...............................................
.......................................................................................... 2
4.2 TOPOGRAPHY ........... ............................... :..,.......................................................................................2
5.0 SCOPE OF SERVICES..................................................................................................................:..2
-6.0 LIMITATIONS ............:.::::: .— -- - - -- 3 -
7.0 FIELD METHODOLOGIES.................................................. ....... .............................:...:.:.....:......:.:.:.4
7.1 STANDARD PENETRATION TESTS.......... :c: - .:_... _ -... �.........:......c• .•,r•.•• ..•••.•..4
7.2 DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER TESTS ...: .. ........ . .... _,.,,,......,.,4
7.3 PAVEMENT CORE SAMPLES ................... _ ...,... _. ,... _ .. _.,. ,... ,.:..
4
8.0 LABORATORY METHODOLOGIES ........................................... :........ ::...:....... :.::..........
:....:....r:::.:.4
8.1 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS .......................... .:......,..,,s_...,
...........
....,.,..,.,,.,.,.............,,.....::...,::.:::::.::::::,..::4
9.0 SOIL STRATIGRAPHY ....................... ......... .......:: .. :....:.:: ................5
9.1 PAVEMENT CORE RESULTS.................................................,.:....,.,...,...,,., _...,.. ..-.:.:.:...:::.:5
10.0 GROUNDWATER CONDITIONS........ ......... ......... 6
10.1 EXISTING GROUNDWATER CONDITIONS..................................,..............:.:...........:...:::.......
.::.:..::....::...6
10.2 TYPICAL WET SEASON HIGH GROUNDWATER LEVEL .... :.................. ::..:...... :......
.6
11.0 LABORATORY RESULTS .......:::.:..:::.... -
11.1 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS ................... :....... :::...:...:..:::...:...::r..:.:.:.:......:.z.-..::..—::::::.7
12.1 PROPOSED BUILDING AREAS ................. :..c:.:.:..:7
13.0 CLOSURE........................................::.....:::.::.:.a::......:.....:.:.:..............:...................................:..:...8
LIST OF TABLES
Table I: Saint Lucie County Soil Survey_Designaled Soil_T-ypes_.......... �........ ........... __2
Table IF --Generalized-SoifProfi�.............................................. :,.......... :::.::,.....;...:..::..:::::.5
Table III: Pavement Core Results ...................................
.is .......... ::6
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978
1 www.Universa[Engineering.com i
FIGURES
Boring Location Plan ............................. :..:...........
:.:::............ :.:................................... Figure No. 1
APPENDICES
Key to Boring Logs ... :..::::...::........... :..:..:::.::........ :.:........ :...::.:::..:.::::.::.::.::...:::..::::::: Appendix A
BoringLogs ... ...... ......... .............................. ......................... :............. ............... ........AppendixA
EXHIBITS
GBADocument.................. ......... :....................... .....: ..;:::.::...::,..::.....:..::.:::::........:: Exhibit 1
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-080B Fax (321) 638-0978
www. UniversalEnginee0ng. com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Universal Engineering Sciences, Inc. (Universal) has completed a preliminary subsurface
exploration for the proposed Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision in Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie
County, Florida. Our exploration was authorized by Mr. Michael DeBock of Ryan Homes and
was conducted as outlined in Universal's Proposal No. 0330.0417.00003. This -exploration was
performed in accordance with generally accepted soil and foundation engineering practices. No
other warranty, expressed or implied, is made.
2.0_ _ PROJECT DESCRIPTION
It is Universal's understanding, based upon information provided by the client, that the proposed
project will consist of a residential subdivision in Fort Pierce, Florida; currently envisioned as
shown in Figure No. 1. The proposed subdivision is intended to have seventy-three (73)
residential lots.
We understand that the stormwater runoff from impervious surfaces to be developed at this site
will be collected within an existing retention basin located in the central sections of the project
area.
Please note that our subsurface exploration was,preliminarv, in nature and conducted to acquire
general subsurface information only. Once specified site configuration, building detail and
structural and traffic loading information are available a final subsurface exploration should be
performed.
3.0 PURPOSE
The purposes of this exploration were:
• to explore the subsurface conditions at general locations and depths as requested by the
client and
• to provide our estimates of the typical wet season high groundwater levels at the boring
locations and
to provide general comments concerning the anticipated soil support characteristics for
typical low-rise residential construction.
4.0 SITE DESCRIPTION
County, Florida. More specifically, the site is located on the northwest quadrant of Palomar
Street Road and North Kings Highway, in Fort Pierce, Florida. At the time of drilling, the site
vegetation consisted of mostly grass, along with an existing paved, circular road around the -
proposed subdivision.
820 Brevard Avenule; Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321)1638-0978
www.UniversaIEngineering.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
4.1 SOIL SURVEY
Two (2) soil types are mapped within the general project area according to the Saint Lucie
County Soil Survey (SLCSS), dated 1980. A brief description of these soils is provided in the
following Table I.
TABLET
SLCSS DESIGNATED SOIL TYPES
Soil Type
(Map Symbol) _ _
_ _ Brief Description
-
Soil material that has been dug up from several areas with different
Arents, 0 to 5 percent slopes (4)
kinds of soil. It is used to fill up areas such as low sloughs, marshes,
shallow depressions, and swamps.
Wabasso sand (48)
Nearly level, poorly drained sandy- soils in broad areas in the
flatwoods.
4.2 TOPOGRAPHY
According to information obtained from the United States Geologic Survey (USGS) Oslo, Florida
quadrangle map dated 1949, photo -revised 1970, ground surface elevation across the site area
(pre -developmental) is approximately +20 feet National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD).
5.0 SCOPE OF SERVICES
The services conducted by Universal during our preliminary subsurface exploration program are
as follows:
• Drill seven (7) Standard Penetration Test (SPT) borings within the project site area to a
depth, of 10 feet below existing land surface (bls).
• Core through the existing pavement sections at four (4) locations with a diamond tipped core
drill to ascertain the approximate thickness of the asphaltic surfacing and base course.
Perform Dynamic Cone Penetrometer (DCP) testing within the upper portions of the
selected SPT boreholes to help further determine soil consistencies.
• Secure samples of representative soils encountered in the soil borings for review, laboratory
analysis and classification by a Geotechnical Engineer.
Measure tF a existing si of groundwater levels an pd�e an estiraate—of —the— ical wet
season high groundwater levels.
• Conduct soil gradation tests on selected soil samples obtained in the field to help determine
their engineering properties.
• Assess the existing soil conditions with respect to the proposed construction.
2
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 321a55 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978
www.UniversalEngineering.com .
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
• Preparing a geotechnical engineering report which documents the results of our preliminary
subsurface exploration and laboratory testing program with analysis and general comments.
6.0 LIMITATIONS
Please note that this report is based on a preliminary subsurface exploration program with the
scope of services; general boring locations and depths as developed in conjunction with the
client. The information submitted in this report is based on data obtained from the soil borings
performed at the locations indicated on the Boring Location Plan and from other information as
referenced. This report has not been prepared to meet the full needs of design professionals,
contractors, .or any other parties, and -any -use -of -this -report by -them without the guidance of the
soils foundation engineer who prepared it constitutes improper usage which could lead to
erroneous assumptions, faulty conclusions, and other problems.
This report does not reflect any variations which may occur across the site. The nature and
extent of such variations may not become evident until the course of future explorations or
actual construction. If variations then become evident, it will be necessary for re-evaluation of
therecommendations in this report after performing on -site observations during the construction
period and noting the characteristics of any variations. Deleterious soils were not encountered
at any of our boring locations; however, we cannot completely preclude their presence across
the entire property. Therefore, this report should not be used for estimating such items as cut
and fill quantities.
Our field exploration did not find unsuitable or unexpected materials at the time of occurrence.
However, borings for a typical geotechnical report are widely spaced and generally not sufficient
for reliably detecting the presence of isolated, anomalous surface or subsurface conditions, or
reliably estimating unsuitable or suitable material quantities. Accordingly, Universal does not
recommend relying on our boring information to negate presence of anomalous materials or for
estimation of material quantities unless our contracted services specifically include sufficient
exploration for such purpose(s) and within the report we so state that the level of exploration
provided should be sufficient to detect such anomalous conditions or estimate such quantities.
Therefore, Universal will not be responsible for any extrapolation or use of our data by others
beyond the purpose(s) for which it is applicable or intended.
All users of this report are cautioned that there was no requirement for Universal to attempt to
locate any man-made buried objects or identify any other potentially hazardous conditions that
may exist at the site during the course of this exploration. Therefore no attempt was made by
Universal to locate or identify such concerns. Universal cannot be responsible for any buried
man-made objects or environmental hazards which may be subsequently encountered during
requested.
For a further description of the scope and limitations of this report please review the document
attached within Exhibit 1 'Important Information About Your Geotechnical Engineering Report"
prepared by GBA/The Geoprofessional Business Association.
3
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax 321) 638-0978
www.UniversalEngineeri�ng.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie Counly, Florida Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
7.0 FIELD METHODOLOGIES
7.1 STANDARD PENETRATION TESTS
The seven (7) SPT borings, designated B1 through B7 on the attached -Figure No. 1, were
performed in general accordance -with the procedures of ASTM D_1586 -(Standard Method. for
Penetration Test and Split -Barrel Sampling of Soils). The SPT drilling technique involves driving
a standard split -barrel sampler into the soil by a 140 pound hammer, free falling 30 inches. The
number of blows required to drive the sampler 1 foot, after an initial seating of 6 inches, is
designated the penetration resistance, or N-value; an index to soil strength -and consistency. - - — --
The -soil -samples recovered-from-the-split-b-a-rreI sampler were visually inspected and classified
in general accordance with the guidelines of ASTM D 2487 (Standard Classification of Soils for
Engineering Purposes [Unified Soil Classification System]).
The SPT soil borings were performed witti a CME 45 ATV mounted drilling rig. Universa-flocated
the test borings in the field by using the provided site plan and by plotting in the field with a
Garmin GPS receiver. No survey control was provided on -site, and our boring locations should
be considered only as accurate as implied by the methods of measurement used. The
approximate boring locations are shown on the attached Figure No. 1.
7.2 DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER TESTS
Dynamic Cone Penetrometer (DCP) tests were performed within the upper portions of the
selected SPT boreholes to 'help further determine soils consistencies. The DCP tests were
performed at 1 foot intervals in general accordance with the procedures developed by Professor
G. F. Sowers and Charles S. Hedges (ASCE, 1966). The basic procedure for the, DCP testis as
follows: A standard 1.5 inch diameter conical point is driven into the soil by a 15-pound steel
hammer falling 20 inches. Following the seating of the point to a depth of 2 inches; the number
of blows required to drive the sampler an additional 1.75 inches is designated the penetration
resistance, providing an index to soil strength and density.
7.3 PAVEMENT CORE SAMPLES
Samples of the existing asphaltic pavement sections were obtained at four (4) core locations
(Cl through C4) with a 4 inch nominal diameter diamond bit core drill, advancing through the ,
asphaltic pavement into the underlying base course materials. Afterwards the core holes were
backfilled and the surfacing patched with an asphaltic "cold patch" mixture and the core samples
returned to our laboratory for subsequent examination.
8.0 LABORATORY METHODOLOGIES
8.1 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS
We completed #200 sieve particle -size analyses on. seven (7) representative soil samples.
These samples were tested according to the procedures listed ASTM D 1140. (Standard Test
Method for Amount of Material in Soils Finer than the No. 200 Sieve). In part, ASTM D 1140
-requires a thorough mixing the sample with water and flushing it through a No: 200 sieve until all
Of the particles_smalle-r ttian-the sieve_sizeleave the_sample-
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Flori6 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978
www.Universa[Engineering.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
The percentage of the material finer than the No. 200 sieve helps determines the textural nature
of the soil sample and aids in evaluating its engineering characteristics. The percentage of
materials passing the #200 sieve is shown on the attached boring logs.
9.0. SOIL STRATIGRAPHY_
The results of our field exploration and laboratory analysis, together with pertinent information
obtained from the SPT borings, such as soil profiles, penetration resistance and stabilized
groundwater levels are shown on the boring logs included in Appendix A. The Key to Boring
Logs, Soil Classification Chart is also included in Appendix A. The soil profiles were prepared
from -field logs after the recovered soil samples were examined by a Geotechnical Engineer.
The stratification lines shown on the boring logs represent the approximate boundaries between
soil types, -and may not depict exact subsurface soil conditions. The actual soil boundaries may
be more transitional than depicted. A generalized profile of the soils encountered at our boring
locations is presented in the following Table 11. For more detailed soil profiles, please refer to the
attached boring logs.
TABLE 11
GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE
Depth- -
Encountered _
(feet,,bls)
Approxirnafe
. ,. Thickness
'(feet]
f—
_Soil Description.
- _--' — -
Fill soils consisting of fine sands with varying quantities of silt, clay,
Surface
2 to 9
gravel, broken shell, and clay lumps [SP, SP-SM, SC]; loose to
medium dense.
Highly inteflayered strata consisting of fine sands ISP], fine sands
with silt [SP-SM], and clayey fine sands [SC], with varying
2 to 9
1+ to 8+
quantities of broken shell and occasional cemented rack layers;
loose to dense. At boring location 82, the fine sand with silt [SP-
SM] strata is partially cemented with iron oxide & organic salts and
which is locally known as hardpan.
NOTE: I I denotes Unified Soil Classification system designatlon.
+ indicates strata encountered at boring termination, total thickness undetermined.
9.1 PAVEMENT CORE RESULTS
The_r_esults_of-our_exam ination-and_measurement=of-the_core-samples-takenirt-the=field.frDm-the__
existing pavement sections are shown in the following Table III:
5
820 Bre!vard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0806 Fax (321) 638-0978
www.UniversalEngineering.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
TABLE III
PAVEMENT CORE RESULTS
Borin (Core
g
-Approximate ThicknessiType .
Asphaltic Surfacing
Approximate Thickness
Type of Base Course
Location
of -
-=
of Base Course
Materials —
-
-- 1 )
----(inches)-.
-,
- --
- - -
0.7 S3
C1
1.0 S3
8'/
Coquina
0.8S3 -
— —
--
C2
— 1_7 S3
1.1 S3
- - 8,/
Coquina - -
q
C3
1.0 S3
1.6 S3
8
Coquina
0.8 S3
C4
1.0 S1
10
Coquina
_ -0.7 S3
i. See attached Figure No. t tor approximate core locations,
2. Classification of asphaltic layerings was performed visually and may not represent actual FDOT mix
parameters.
3. Subgrade soils consist mostly of fine sands with traces of gravel & broken shell [SP] (i.e. stabilized
subgrade).
10.0 GROUNDWATER CONDITIONS
10.1 EXISTING GROUNDWATER CONDITIONS
We measured the water levels in the boreholes on May 8, 2017
allowed to stabilize. The groundwater levels are shown on the
groundwater level depths ranged from 4.3 feet bls at boring location
locations B2 and B7. Fluctuations in groundwater levels should be
year, primarily due to seasonal variations in rainfall, surface runoff,
vary from the time the borings were conducted.
10.2 TYPICAL WET SEASON HIGH GROUNDWATER LEVEL
after the groundwater was
attached boring logs. The
B6 to 5.7 feet bls at boring
anticipated throughout the
and other factors that may
The typical wet season high groundwater level is defined as the highest groundwater level
sustained for a period of 2 to 4 weeks during the "wet' season of the year, for existing site
conditions, in a year with average normal rainfall amounts. Based on historical data, the rainy
season in Saint Lucie County, Florida is between June and October of the year. In order to
estimate=the=wet=season=water--level=at=the-boring=locations many=factors=are=examined—including the following:
a, Measured groundwater level
b. Drainage characteristics of existing soil types
C. Season of the year (wet/dry season)
d. Current & historical rainfall data (recent and year-to-date)
a. Natural relief points (such as lakes, rivers, swamp areas, ei
an -ma a drainage stems(ditches, cana s, etc.)
g. Distances to relief points and man-made drainage systems
6
820 Brevard Avenue, Rockledge Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 638-0978
www.UniversalEngineering.com
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
h. On -site types of vegetation
i. Area topography (ground surface elevations)
Groundwater level readings were taken on May 8, 2017. According to data from the Southeast
Regional Climate Center and the National Weather Service, the total rainfall in the previous
month of April for Central saint Lucie County was 2.2 inches, approximately at; the normal levels
foF the month of April. Year-to=date rainfall for 2017 through May 81' was approximately 6'Y2
inches,, roughly 6 inches below the normal level for this time period.
Based on this information and factors listed above, we estimate that the typical wet season high
groundwater levels at the -boring -locations -will -be- approximately 2% feet above the existing
measured levels. Please note, however, that peak stage elevations immediately following
various intense storm events, may be somewhat higher than the estimated typical wet season
levels.
Due to the variable silt and clay content within the near surface soils at this site, we suspect that
there may be occasional isolated pockets of "perched" groundwater throughout the project area,
_ particularly during periods of prolonged wet weather. These temporary perched water table
levels may be higher than the estimated wet season high groundwater levels indicated above.
11.0 LABORATORY RESULTS
11.1 PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS
The soil samples submitted for analysis were classified as fine sands [SP]. The percentage of
soil sizes passing the #200 sieve size are shown on the boring logs at the approximate depth
sampled.
12.0 ANALYSIS AND GENERAL COMMENTS
12.1 PROPOSED BUILDING AREAS
The removal of site vegetation and roots, along with other construction activities, will further
loosen surficial soils to various depths: To provide a homogeneous; compacted, sandy soil
system underneath the proposed foundations and floor slabs for the proposed residences,
densification of at least the upper 2 feet of the existing surficial, loose soils and subsequent
additional fill soils will be necessary. This should create a soil mat capable of dissipating the
building loads over any remaining loose strata at depth.
vve_oeueve_tnat_tms_can_be_effectively_accomplished_us_ing_ conventional .site preparation —
procedures including a comprehensive root raking_ and stripping procedure to remove
vegetation, root mats, debris and organic topsoils; and then an extensive proof -rolling and
densification program for the surficial soils and subsequent structural fill. Assuming that such
procedures are properly performed, we anticipate that conventional, shallow spread footing
foundations may be used to support conventional one ao two stout residential donstruction.
7
8k Brevard Avenue, Rockledge, Florida 32955 (321) 63�0808 Fax (321) 638-0978
www. U niversalEngineering. cam
Oakland Lake Estates Subdivision Universal Project No. 0330.1700052.0000
Fort Pierce, Saint Lucie County, Florida Preliminary Subsurface Exploration
13.0 CLOSURE
We appreciate this opportunity to be of service as your geotechnical consultant on this phase of
the project and look forward to providing follow up explorations and geotechnical engineering
analyses as -the project progresses through the design phase. If you have any questions
concerning this report or when we may be of any further service, please contact us.
r
'a _, .,._ ..._
820 Brevard Avenue, Rocl�ledge, Florida 32955 (321) 638-0808 Fax (321) 638-096
www.Universa[Engineering.com
P
FIGURES
® Approximate SPT Baring Location
Note: Figure is based upon a Google Earth
aerial Photograph.
OAKLAND ESTATES SUBDIVISION
HUMMINGBIRD WAY
FORT_ PIERCE, INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA
BORING LOCATION PLAN
UNIVERSAL
ENDINE NObOIEN w`wT`T �" CB DATE Mav 16.2017 ONEC1tED W. .BF DATE
PBWEa NO: - REPORTNO: --'Pith NO:
APPENDIX A
UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES PROJECTNO.: 0330.1700052.0000
BORING LOG REPORT NO.:
APPENDIX A
PROJECT: Oakland Estates Subdivision
• Hummingbird Way
Fort Pierce, Florida
CLIENT. -
LOCATION: SEE BORING LOCATION PLAN
- - - - REMARKS: - - - - - - - - - -
BORING DESIGNATION: B1 SHEET: 1 of 1
SECTION: TOWNSHIP: SOUTH RANGE: EAST
G.S. ELEVATION (it): DATE STARTED: 514117
WATER TABLE (it): 4.6 DATE FINISHED: 614117
DATE OF READING: 51=017 - - DRILLED. BY: - TM, RP, "MC-
EST. W.S.W.T.(11): TYPE OF SAMPLING:
_
n
BLOWS
PER Gw
>
F
3
m
I:'
- - _
DESCRIPTION
200
K
ORG.
tNCRErnenr
i
S..
_ _
Is!
(1y
fine SAND with tracesofclaylumps Fill brown, SP
; z:g7
4.1
7.4
1
'r
ti
7;<
K.
.A
............
....
ySr
fine SAND with gravel, broken shell, and clay lumps (Fill), --
. . ....
. � -;
I
brown, [SP]
27
10.6
5-6-12
is
'.
clayey fine SAND with traces of broken shell (Fill), brown, [SC]
7_7-4
11
k
clayey fine'SANDwith traces of organics, dark brown; [SC]
.......
I
BORING TERMINATED AT 10'
15 _
.........................................
.:.....�...:...:..........
.........
........,.
u
UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES PROJECTNO.: 0330.170005LOOUD
BORING LOG REPORT NO:
APPENDIX A.
PROJECT:
Oakland Estates Subdivision
Hummingbird Way
Fort Pierce, Florida
CLIENT:
LOCATION:
SEE BORING LOCATION PLAN
REMARKS:
E
c
z
U
BORING DESIGNATION: B2
SHEET:
I Of 1
SECTION: TOWNSHIP:
SOUTH RANGE
EAST
G.S. ELEVATION (R}
DATE STARTED:
516117
WATER TABLE (it): 5.7
DATE FINISHED.
5I4117
GATE OF -READING 6/812017
DRILLED BY
TM, RP, MC
EST. W.S.W.T-(it):
TYPE OF SAMPLING:
>:
BLOWS
PER a'•
W
Y
G'i
- d00-
MC
(INJ
.
CONT.
w
.
3 go'-
-DESCRIPTION
1%)
1%)
—o.
H
INCREMENT.`,
I
i.
0
�'-g{
fine SAND with traces -of clay lumps (Fill), brownTISP] - -- -
r
56-16
6'
.4Q:y
•K
I
1
I
z `•s"x
•C`��i
5-22-26
22'
fine SAND, grey, [SPI
17-R
R'
'?"v
?n zS
_
<tte�
fine SAND with silt, dark brown, (hardpan) [SPSM]
clayey fine SAND, brown, [SC]
6-7-6
15
-
6-4-4
e
i
clayey fine SAND with occasional cemented rock layers,'grey,
[SC]
—
-
—
—3557—
.-12-.
—
�
---
- _. _
BORING TERMINATED AT 10'
•DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER(DCP) VALUES
- '
R-DENOTES REFUSAL TO PENETRATION WITH DYNAMIC
CONE PENETROMETER. '
I'
...........
...
..........
................:...
N
UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES PROJECT NO.: 0330.1700052.0000
BORING LOG REPORT NO.;
APPENDIX: A
PROJECT:
Oakland Estates Subdivision
'
Hummingbird Way
Fort Plerce, Florida
CLIENT:
LOCATION:
SEE BORING LOCATION PLAN
REMARKS:
- : . - . - - - -
C
a
0
BORING DESIGNATION: B3
SHEET:
1 Of 1
SECTION: TOWNSHIP:
SOUTH RANGE
EAST
G.S. ELEVATION (it):
DATE STARTED:
514117
WATER TABLE (ft): 5.3
DATE FINISHED:
514117
DATE OF READING: 518/2017 -
DRILLED Sr.
TM, RP, MC -
EST;W.S.W.T.(ft):
TYPE OF SAMPLING:
o'
BLOWS
JO
F
K
ORG.
PERe"
a
„-
DESCRIPTION. — - - -
-
Ix)
--(%°—
(1NJ -
comr, `
q
_
JNCREMENT-
z_
_
w
o
HR.)
I%)
',•'
fine SAND with silt and traces of clay lumps (Fill), brown,"
[SPSM] .
a
'
1-55
51
4
9-23-28
23`�,
;G.
5-18-20
18'
fine SAND, dark brown, [SP] - - -
Y.�
>
Yy%{\
_
4.5
18.3
fine SAND witli silt, brown, [SPSM] -
y
_
6-7-9
16
:.
v
'
'.
-fine SAND, grey. ESP]
5-7-e
15
{
1,.•Tf
3.9
19.5
'
•rlx`:
`
'\"J,•t
BORING TERMINATED AT 10'
I
' DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER (OCP) VALUES
15 1
I
.................:..::
.:..:...:...........
...
u
UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES ffREPORTNO.:
NO.:30.1700052.0000
BORING LOG
PROJECT:
Oakland Estates Subdivision
Hummingbird Way
Fort Plarce, Florida
CLIENT:
LOCATION:
SEE BORING LOCATION PLAN
' REMARKS:"
BORING DESIGNATION: B4 SHEET: 1 of 1
SECTION: TOWNSHIP: SOUTH RANGE: EAST
G,S, ELEVATION (ft): DATE STARTED: 614117
WATER TABLE (it): 5.1 DATE FINISHED: 514117
DATE OF READING: 5/812017 .DRILLED BY: TM, RP, NC
EST. W.S.W.T(ft): TYPE OF SAMPLING:
_
LL
a
BLOWS
PER
j
a
-�
G
f
?!
J
e
DESCRIPTION- _
_ aoo
Ma
K
(INJ
_ ORG...
coNL
_INCREMENT_
-
o
Re)
IX)
fine SAND with silt, gravel, broken shell, and "clay lumps (Fill),
.,y
:,
brown, [SP-SM]
z{
3-18-29
18•
`N.,
<t:
11-21-25
21•
i^
:n
3.2330
23'
......................
.::.........
..........
fine SAND with silt, dark brown, [SP-SM]
....... :...
..........
..........
_.t
8-1244
2e
4'
14-12-15
27
fine SAND with silt and broken shell, brown, [SP-SM]
tY.
_
14-16-16
32
10
...............
.......
:...:..
- - - -
.....
___
_
BORING TERMINATED AT 10'
•DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER(DCP) VALUES
15
............................................
..................................:.....-...
u
UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES PROJECT NO.: 0330.1700062.0000
BORING LOG REPORT NO.:
APPENDIX: A
PROJECT:
Oakland Estates Subdivision
'
Hummingbird Way
Fort Plen:e, Florida
CLIENT:
LOCATION:
SEE BORING LOCATION PLAN
- REMARKS:
- -
BORING DESIGNATION: B5 SHEET: 1 Of 1
SECTION: TOWNSHIP: SOUTH RANGE: EAST
G.S. ELEVATION (R):
DATE STARTED: 514117
WATER TABLE (h): - 4.6
DATE FINISHED: 514117
DATE OFREADING: 518/2017
DRILLED BY: ' TM, RP, MC
EST. W.S.W.T. (it):
TYPE OF SAMPLING:
_
BLOWS
ap�FFp
O �
PER 6"
DESCRIPTION
XI
%1
(INJ
cow.
INCREMENT._
z
e
A
-- ---
HRI
IN
-
zr?
One SAND with traces of gravel, broken shell, andclay -lumps
--
- - -
-
,,^�
(Fill), brown, [SP]
3.4
2,4
•
4r�i..
a: pgv
r:
4
2-21-R
21•
�Y'+yCjp
10-15-15
15:S:z
20-2a16 �
3e
Y.'
fineSANDwith silt and traces of broken shell, gray, [SPSM]
10-M
15
•'.`
N1
10
_
.......................
BORING TERMINATED AT,1 0'
• DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER (DCP) VALUES
'R- DENOTES REFUSALTO'PENE_TR_ATION WITH DYNAMIC --
-
CONE PENETROMETER.
.
I
15
.....:.............
.......
...... ............
UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES
PROJECT NO.: 0730.17000520000
BORING LOG
REPORT NO.:—
APPENDIX: A
PROJECT:
Oakland Estates Subdirlslon
Hummingbird Way
Fart Pierce, Florida
CLIENT:
LOCATION:
SEE BORING LOCATION PLAN
REMARKS:
BORING DESIGNATION: B6 SHEET: 'I Of 'I
SECTION: TOWNSHIP: SOUTH RANGE EAST
G.S. ELEVATION (it):
WATER TABLE (it): 4.3
DATE OF REAOING: 51a12017
EST. W;S.W.T. (R):
DATE STARTED: SIV17
DATE FINISHED: 514117
DRIUED BYi TM, RP, MC
TYPE OF SAMPLING:
_
u
BLOWS
J
F
m
K
ORO.
PERs
—DESCRIPTION -
- ,2ae
Mc
M0.
6NJ
COW.
- -
- cg
-INCREMENT-
(%)
HR.)
(%)
0
Pine SAND with silt and traces of clay lamps (Fill), brown,
- -
1,
17-20-25
20'
3
fine SAND grey, [SP)-
5-19-21
19'.�.'t
.t...
clayey fine SAND, grey, ISCI
4-&6
14
666
12
BORING TERMINATED AT 10'
•DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER(DCP) VALUES
R-DENOTES REFUSAL TO PENETRATION WITH DYNAMIC
_
CONE PENETROMETER.
-
,
15
..:...................
...........
............
..............
..........
..........
......�...
LLJP
UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING SCIENCES PROJECTNO.: 0330.1700052.0000
BORING LOG REPORT NO.:
APPENDIX: A
PROJECT:
Oakland Estates SubdNiskm
Hummingbird Way
Fort Plerce, Florida
CLIENT:
LOCATION:
SEE BORING LOCATION PLAN
REMARKS:
, -
BORING DESIGNATION: B7
SHEET:
1 Of 1
SECTION: TOWNSHIP:
SOUTH RANGE:
EAST
G.S. ELEVATION (ft):
DATE STARTED:
514117
WATERTABLE (ft): 5.7
DATE FINISHED:
514117
DATE OF READING: 518120117
DRILLED BY:
TM, RP, MC
EST. W,S.W,T. (ft):
TYPE OF SAMPLING:
W
2
SLOWS400
PER a"
;
T;
E
'.
MC
K
(IN.I
ORG.
INCREMENT--
i
-
m
_DESCRIPTION
ry)
)
XR.)
M)
-3-g_
o
fine SAND with silt and clay lumps (Fill), brown, [SPSM]
-- -
21-R
R'
fine SAND, grey, [SPI
10.2426
� 2a'i
'ti�'•'
;r.
Y frri
1.6
3,4
5
...............
.......
-....
,(,w r�.-..--..
'... .............
7-7-7
14
Try .
..::.:-:...
.......
....
I
i
clayey fine SAND grey, [SC)
I
5-5-5
10
I
I _
i
BORING TERMINATED AT 10'
• DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER (DCP) VALUES
R •DENOTES REFUSAL TO PENETRATION WITH DYNAMIC
,
,.............:........
CONE PENETROMETER.
15
...:.-.:.,..:,..,.....
:.....-.........--.............-.............
KEY TO BORING LOGS
SOIL CLASSIFICATION CHART'
u.........:
Sandor I
Gravel [SP,SW GP GWJ
Sand or Gravel with Silt
or Clay ISPSM SPSC]
12 ....... .........................
SiIN a rTor revelal[SNSC,GM,GCI_
50
...............:.yy....,.,,..,.,...y.......... ,....yy,........
Sand
or
[ML, L-MLLCL,MH CIH,OL,OHJ
70 .
.......................................................
Slit onClayy�WIUTSand or Gravel
'
[INL,CL.m gCL;MHCH,OL}OHJ'
BS.......
............ ..................................
Silt or blaqq
[ML,CL-ML,CL,MH,CH,OL, OI-Q
100
•:...........................:..........:...............
UNIVERSAL
ENGINEERING.
SCIENCES, INC.
a 10 20 aU aG 80 80 70 80 80 100
LIQUID LIMIT _ -
PLASTICITY CHART
GROUP NAME AND SYMBOL
COARSE GRAINED SOILS
WELIGRADEO
SANDS [SW]
°'
� 1 .
WELL -GRADED
GRAVELS IGYI] .
Yq.�ys
POORLYGRAOED
:
a�0
POORLY-GRADED
SANDS[SP]
-
GRAVELS [GPI
t(:-%;•,.
POORLYGRADEO
SANDSWITNSILT
°
POORLY -GRADED
GRAVELS WITH SILT
ISP.SMI
p'
IOPGMI
RPOORLY-GRADED
7
'.
SANOSWITHCLAY
°C] ` �
POORLYGRADEO
GRAVELS WITH CLAY
.j)-
..:
[SPS
IGPGO]
ISM] b r k1 IaM]
CLAYEYSANDS,`
•I
I�CLAYEY GRAVELS
r I
I
FINE GRAINED SOILS
HIGHLY ORGANIC SOILS
INORGANIC SILTS
SLIGHTPLASTICITY
IML]
ORGANIC SILTSICLAYS
LOWPLASTICITYLOL]--
INORGANIC SILTY CIAY
LOW PLASTICITY
®.
ORGANIC SILTSICLAYS TO
MEDIUM HIGH
[CL.MLJ
PLASTICITY IOHr.
®INORGANIC
CLAYS.
LOW TO MEDIUM
,� .1I,
PEAT. HUMUS, SWAMP SOILS
WITH HIGH ORGANIC
' PLASTICITY[CL]
CONTENTS IPT]..
®
INORGANICSILTS HIGH
IC
RELATIVE DENSITY
®
INORGANIC CLAYS NIGH—
PLASTICITY[CHJ
— ��SAND ANO GRAVEL
VERY LOOSEto wsft. .
1toa
LOOSE -6 to 10 BI30
MEDIUM BI. R
t0lo
SDENSE .31to5 nift
DENSE -Ot m SO e.
0 Bl
VERY DENSE -more t0en fG BlornAl.
D 24187- UNIFIED SOIL
°. [SCSMJ `CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM. M. LOCALLY MAY BE KNOWN AS MUCK.
NOTES:
8'- DENOTES DYNAMIC CONE PENETROMETER (DCP)VALUE
R - DENOTES REFUSAL TO PENETRATION
P -DENOTES PENETRATION WITH ONLY WEIGHT OF DRIVE HAMMER
NIE. DENOTES GROUNDWATER TABLE NOT ENCOUNTERED
CONSISTENCY
(SILTAND CLAY(
VERY SOFT-0 to 2 SIOwsIR
STIFF • a W JG B10we1R:
VERY STIFF -17 t0 e0 810"M
HARD -more Man 30 Blow
NOTE: DUAL SYIIII13OLSARE USED TO INDICATE BORDERLINE SOIL CLASSIFICATIONS I APPENDIXA.1
leolechnnicol E 0 h.- 0 opt
The Geoprofessional Business Association (GBA)
has prepared this advisory to help you — assumedly
a client representative — interpret and apply this
geotechnicaPengineering report as'etfectively'
as possible. In that way, clients can benefit from
a lowered exposure to the subsurface problems
i,_ that, for decades, have been a principal cause of
construction -delays, cost overruns, claims, and
disputes. If you have questions or want more
Information about any of the Issues disdussed below,
oontact your GBA-member geoteehnical englneer.
Active;lnvolvement In the Geoprofessional Business
II Association exposes geoteehnical engineers to a
.II wide -array -of risk -confrontation techniques.that can
be of genuine benefit for everyone involved with a
construction project.
Geotechnical-Engineering Services Are Performed for
Specific Purposes, Persons, and Projects
Geoeechnical engineers structure their services to meet the specific
needs of their clients. A geoteehnical-engineering study conducted
for a given civil engineer will not likely meet the needs of a civil -
works constructor or even a different civil engineer. Because each
geoteehnical-engineering study is unique. each geotechnical-
engineering report is unique, prepared solely for the client 7hose who
rely on ageotechnical-engineering report prsparedfora different client
can be seriously misled. No one except authorized client representatives
should rely on this geoteehnical-engineering report without first'
conferring with the geoteehnical engineer who prepared it. And no one
— not even you — should apply this report for any purpose or project except
the one originally contemplated.
Read this Report In Full
costly problems have occurred because those relying on a geotechnical-
i- You Need -to Inform Your Geotechnlcal Engineer
about Cliange
Your geoteehnical engineer considered unique, project -specific factors
when designing the study behind this report and developing the
confirmation -dependent recommendations the report conveys. A few
typical factors include:
• the general nature of the structure involved, its sin,
configuration, and performance criteria;
the structures location and orientation on the site; and
other planned or existing site improvements, such as
retaining walls, access roads, parking lots, and.
undergtound utilities.
Typical: changes that could erode the reliability of this report include
those that affect
• the sites size or shape;
• -the function of the proposed structure; as when ifs
changed from a parking garage to an office building, or
from a light -industrial plant to a refrigerated warehouse;
• the elevation, configuration, location, orientation, or
weight of the proposed structure;
• the composition of the design team; or
• project ownership. -
As a general rule, always inform your geateehnical engineer of project
changes — even minor ones — and request an assessment of their
impact. The geoteehnical engineer who prepared this report cannot accept
responsibility or liabilityforproblems that arise bemuse the geoteehnical
engineer was not informed about developments the engineer otherwise
would have considered.
This Report May Not Be Reliable
Do not rely on this report if your geoteehnical engineer prepared it:
• for a different client;
• for a different project;
• for a different site (that may or may not include all or
portion of the original site): or
• before important events occurred at the site or adjacent
to it; e.g., man-made events like construction or
environmental remediation, or natural events like floods.
droughts, earthquakes, or groundwater fluctuations.
Note; too, that it Could be unwise to rely on a geoteehnical-engineering.
report whose reliability may have been affected by the passage of time,
because of factors like changed subsurface conditions; new or modified
codes, standards, or regulations; or new techniques or tools If your
geoteehnical engineer has not indicated an `apply -by" date on the report,
ask what it should be, and, in general, if you are the least bit uncertain
about the continued reliability of this report, contact your geoteehnical
Most of the "Findings Related in This Report Are
Professional Opinions - '
Before construction begins, geoteehnical engineers explore a site's
subsurface through various sampling and testing procedures.
Geotechnical engineers ran observe actual subsurface conditions only at
those specific locations where sampling and testing were performed. The
data derived from that samoline and testine were reviewed bvvour
form opinions about subsurface conditions throughout the site. Actual
sitewide-subsurface conditions may differ - maybe significantly— from
those indicated in this report. Confront that risk by retaining your
geoteehnical engineer to serve on the design team from project start to
project finish, so the individual can provide informed guidance quickly,
whenever needed.
This Report's Recommendations Are
Confirmation -Dependent
The recommendations included in this report -including any options
or alternatives - are confirmation -dependent. in other words, they are
not final, because the geotechnical engineer who developed them relied
heavily on judgment and opinion to do so. Your geotechnical engineer
can finalize the recommendations only after observing actual subsurface
conditions revealed during construction. If through observation your
geotechnical engineer confirms that the conditions assumed to exist
actually do exist, the recommendations can be relied upon, assuming
no other changes have occurred. The geotechnical engineer who prepared
this report cannot assume responsibility or liability far confirmation -
dependent recommendations if you fail to retain that engineer to perform
construction observation.
This Report Could Be Misinterpreted
Other design professionale misinterpretation of geotechnical-
engineering reports has resulted in costly problems. Confront that risk
- ; I by having your geotechnical engineer serve as a full-time member of the
{ design team, to:
confer with other design -team members,
i . help develop specifications,
review pertinent elements of other design professionale
plans and specifications, and
• be on hand quickly whenever geotechnical-engineering
guidance is needed.
You should also confront the risk of constructors misinterpreting this
report Do so by retaining your geotechnical engineer to participate in
prebid and preconstruction conferences and to perform construction
observation. -
Give Constructors a Complete Report and Guidance
Some owners and design professiohals mistakenlybelieve they can shift
unanticipated -subsurface -conditions liability to constructors by limiting
the information they provide for bid preparation. To help prevent
the costly, contentious problems this practice has caused, include the
complete geotechnical-engineering report, along with any attachments
or appendices, with your contract documents, but be certain to note
conspicuously that you've included the material far informational
purposes only. To avoid misunderstanding, you may also want to note
that "informational purposes means constructors have no right to rely
on the interpretations, opinions, conclusions, or recommendations in
the report, but they may rely on the factual data relative to the specific
times, locations, and depths/elevations referenced. Be certain that
constructors know they may team about specific project requirements,
including options selected from the report, only from the design
drawings and specifications. Remind constructors that they may
EA
perform their own studies if they want to, and be sure to allow enough
time to permit them to do so. Only then might you be in a position
to give constructors the information availableto you, while requiring
them to at least share some of the financial responsibilities stemming
from unanticipated conditions. Conducting prebid and preconstruction
conferences can also be valuable in this respect.
-Read-Responsibility Provisions Closely
Some client representatives, design professionals, and constructors do
not realize that geotechnical engineering is far less exact than other
engineering disciplines. That lack of understanding has nurtured
unrealistic expectations that have resulted in disappointments, delays,
cost overruns, claims, and disputes. To confront that risk, geotechnical
engineers commonly include explanatory provisions in their reports.
Sometimes labeled "limitations," many of these provisions indicate
where geotechnical engineers' responsibilities begin and end, to help
others recognize their own responsibilities and risks. Read these
provisions closely. Ask questions. Your geotechnical engineer should
respond fully and frankly.
Geoenvironmental Concerns Are Not Covered
The personnel, equipment, and techniques used to perform an
environmental study - e.g., a "phase -one' or "phase -two" environmental
site assessment - differ significantly from those used to perform
a geotechnical-engineering study. For that reason, a geotechnical-
engineering report does not usually relate any environmental findings,
conclusions, or recommendations; e.g., about the likelihood of
encountering underground storage tanks or regulated contaminants.
Unanticipated subsurface environmental problems have led to project
failures. If you have not yet obtained your own environmental
information, ask your geotechnical consultant for risk -management
guidance. As a general rule, do not rely on an environmental report
preparedfor a different client site,, or project, or that is more than six
months old.
Obtain Professional Assistance to Deal with Moisture
Infiltration and Mold
While your geotechnical engineer may have addressed groundwater,
water infiltration, or similar issues in this report, none of the engineer's
services were designed, conducted, or intended to prevent uncontrolled
migration of moisture - including water vapor - fromthesoil through
building slabs and wags and into the building interior, where it can
cause mold growth and material -performance deficiencies. Accordingly,
proper implementation of thegeotechnical engineer's recommendations
will not of itself be sufficient to prevent moisture infiltration. Confront
the risk of moisture infiltration by including building -envelope or mold
specialists on the design team. geotechnical engineers are not building -
envelope or mold specialists.
GEOPROFESSIONAL
BUSINESS
ASSOCIATION
Telephone: 301/565-2733
-e-mail-info@geoprofessionaLorg--www.geoprofessional:org—
Copyright 2016 by Geopmfessional Business Association (GBA). Dupticatlon, reproduction, or copying of this document, in whole or in par4 by any means whatsoever, is strictly
. pruNbted,eseeptvth GBA's specific written permission.Excerpting,quonp ng,orotherwise rstucting wording thisdocument is permitted only with the ecresswritten permission
ofGBA. and only for purposes ofscholady research or book review. Only members ofGBA my use this document or its wording as a complement to or as an element ofa report cfmy
kind, Any other firm, individual, or other entity That so uses this document without being a GBA member could be eommittin negligent