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Engineering Submittal
May 17, 2017
FILE
Wind Load Certification
Shade Makers
Shade Sails
Nettles Island
Jensen Beach, FL
FBC 2010, Sec 1622.2.1 & ASCE 7-10
Wind Speed: 75 MPH @ 3 Second Gust
Exposure D
Catagory 1
Internal Pressure Coeff: 0
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OF THE TREASURE COAST LLC.
806 Delaware Ave. (772) 267-1399
Fort Pierce, FL 34946 benchmarkengineeringtc@gmail.com
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Design Parameters
Shade A Width
240.0 in
Shade A Length
240.0 in
VININD
75.0 mph
Max Ht
<15 ft
Wind Loading Per ASCE 7-10:
QH=.00256 (KZ)(Kzr)(KD)(VWIND)A2
KZ
0.57
KZT
1.0
KD
0.90
VWIND
75.0 mph
QH
7.4 lb/ft-2
Note: No deduction for fabric ventilation applied
Resultant Wind Load Note: Maximum wind loading is down force
Fwu=QH• AF Assume uniformly distributed load across fabric
AF 400.0 ftA2
Fwu 2954.9lb
Fwu per cable = 738.7 lb
Pretension Loading (Pt) @ 5lb/If, Longest Span
100.0 lb
Uniformly Loaded Parabolic Cables @ 7% Max Sag+ Pretension Loading
T=w � (�/2S)^2+
a^2)+Pt
w
36.9 lb/ft
a
10.0 ft
5
0.3 ft
T=
812.6 lb Hardware Load
Tx=
568.8 lb Col & Footer Load
Critical Material Strength
3/8"Jaw & Jaw Turnbuckles @ 25%
Manf. Ult. Load
11,4, Post
5" 60 Series AL Tubing
Length 138.0 in
Sec Mod 5.5
48" Wide x 36" Deep Poured
Concrete Footer
Working Load
Applied Load
1200lb
813lb OK
yeild stress
Applied Stress
16,000
14,404 OK
Moment Provided
Moment Required
10,373 ft/lb
6,542 ft/lb OK
Engineer's Note: 1. Shades shall be retracted
and lashed prior to names storms
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Bowdoin G. 7
FL#P.E. 70� �y
m ' 087LU
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Commercial 95TM - the standard in outdoor durability is now
100%LEAD AND PHTHALATE FREE!
• . Heavy duty, professional grade architectural shade fabric for tensioned
structures and other shade applications.
• Made from UV stabilized HDPE monofilament and tape yarns.
• Specialized lock stitch knit for more air movement and better channeling
of cooling breezeways.
• Constructed to block up to 98.8% of harmful UV sun rays.
• Heat set for ease of fabrication and to limit shrinkage.
• Recyclable, tear resistant and will not crack, rot or fade.
• 10 year manufacturer's warranty against UV degradation.
Natural Desert Sand Yellow
# 445003 # 444983 # 445072
Cayenne Deep Ochre Cherry Red
# 455255 # 444990 It 444976 .
Gun Metal Steel Grey Navy Blue
# 455262 # 445041 # 445010
Turquoise Aquatic Blue Sky Blue
# 445065 # 444938. # 445034
M' Rivergum Brunswick Green Black
# 445027 # 444952 # 444945
Cobrsare rearesenlatveaar. SmAvdiat antvmbr snam Mamdpaudaroeren3hho;mmerca114Naxea.
Gale Pacilic USA Inc.
285 West Central Parkway, Suite 3704
Altamonte Springs, FL 32714 USA
, Tel: 1-407-772.7979 • wWW.synthesistabiics.com
Spedalhed artkstich ked treales
taxed dannef s that cakh am pill as
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PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Property
Test Method
US
Metric
Lead & PhthalateTetb'
I
Result
Weight
ASTM D3776
10.00,
34Dgsm
Lead All Colon
CPSIA setlt, 101(a)(2)
Phthalate
CPSIA SWit, lob
PASS
NolI ecled
PASS
Not Detected
Thcbass
ASTM D5I99
61 m65
Lfi mm
FlammabilityTem'
Result
Tensile SVergm
ASTM D.5034
(grab lest)
Waryry:2W eu
We1a 4861bs
Wap:925N
Well; 2161N
ASTME84,Ceasst, PASS
Flamespeadineet 25
.SmGa developeoiMex 105
Specification Us Htic
Elongamn
ASTMD 5034
(grab lest)
Warp: 134%
Well:94%
Wary: 134%
welt. 94%
Tews1fiengo,
ASTMD 2261
Ronguendl)
Wary:Sl Its
W I: 52 be
Warp:221N
We:231N
Wda"
913 in
3 m
Bumf Pmssae
(Median)
ASTM D burate8
(Oaphngm tell)
487psi
375E kPa
Lergth
131If
40m
Burst Strength
ASTM 03787
(batlbo411ea)
353 tea
1570N
Roll Wegn1
97 lids
44 kg
ROIIDameter
14 in
0.35m
Temperature
Rangy
22eFlo,1674F
30oClo•75PC
Core Damela
L4m
35 mm
-ten Resua s+e:t'»uxnr4mtn
^'M.4 poa.-toto m,;ooa...,w.�a7e4
Color
PROPERTIES
Code
Cover Factor
Tnwnbdon
Avis
Shade Factor
AvgAVR
Tnnunlsdfin
A L8 ,4`
Time of
%WRBIoh
Aquaicaoa
444933
96.7%
11.9%
88.2
50%
13.8%
94.2•A
Back
444945
95.9%
5.1%
94.9
4.9%
5.1%
95.1%
B:uns.irh Own
444952
97.4%
4.4%
95.6
a1%
48%
96.9%
Gorr Meet
455262
97.1%
3.6%
96.2
23%
39'/e
97.7%
Cherry Red
444976
94.9%
190%
81.0
90%
21S%
91.07.
Deep Ochre
44499D
95.4%
5.6%
94A
3.3%
62%
96.7%
Desed Sand
444983
96.5%
15.8%
84.2
52%
19.0%
94.0 %
Natural
445DW
94.5%
21.1%
70.9
49%
259%
95.1%
Nary Blue
445010
96.4%
4.3%
957
0.2%
4.7%
98.8%
Rimguen
445027
95.7%
14.2%
858
7.0%
167%
932%
Sky Bile
445034
952%
53%
94.7
3.2%
5.9%
96.8%
Steel Grey
445MI
973%
8.1%
91.9
33%
9.5%
96.7%
Cayenne
455ZS
92.0%
13.0%
67.0
6D%
11.6%
94.0%
Turquoise
445D65
926%
1D4%
69.6
4.6%
122%
95.4%
ye3Pv
445072
94.6%
230%
77.0
6.7%
27.7%
93.2%
Tmted MidN glo AS4174synNelicstadedoN: Avg. %rrostand bn.Average%tranvrvsvon tdlhnlhe290770are spectrum
Avg. UVR eansmlsson. Average%Iransrr9ssm wire the 2904DOM spe4Vum.
Avg. PAR fivwi,soo. Average %Iransmisslon wtmn the 40897011fin SWIRIm.
UmV Instructions Specification Instructions
Do not use against pamas. Contact Mtn organic so4mis, halogens or hghy Shade dmhfabric shall beSydlaevs tanmerdal95'v
actdc cobeaoces may reoue IN Serrate file of the fabric and void the warranty knitted HOPE moroleemem and tape shade fabric
Biaxial elasdc material prepenles available on requem creating a UV block up to 98.0%.
The above funs are lyp:cxf avenges loom Imap9mem'Mug avd AuSay assurance
leaned and are not lobe taken a5 a m:,hsum Speditcarim rc4 as rental, any =am beir aen Gale Pat9.t and another Italy. Due to corentim
spedac eppecaltm aro cormues wm any legal am pe:emreoUalgns.
Synthesis® and Commercat 95'v are registered vademaAs of Gale Pacific Unwell. A11,01smsened.
a
;`COMMERCIAEST
L TING COMPANY1215 South Hamilton Street • Post Office Box 985 • Dalton, GA 30722
Telephone (706) 278-3935 • Facsimile (706) 278-0936
Standard Method of Test for
Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
ASTM E 84-06
Commercial 93
Report Number 06-10314
Test Number 3829-3112
October 16, 2006
Gale Pacific USA, Inc.
Lake Mary, Florida
Commercial Testing Company is accredited for the ASTM E 84 test by the United States Department of Commerce,
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), through the National Voluntary Laboratory
Accreditation Program (NVLAP) for conformance with criteria set forth in NIST Handbook 150:2001, and all
requirements of ISO/IEC 17025:1999.
/Commercial Testing Company
NXrLt.�Gn�e.. O�xJ
(Authorized Signature)
This report is provided for the exclusive use of the client to whom it is addressed. It may be used in its entirety to gain product acceptance from duly
constituted authorities. Tlw test results presented in this report apply only to the samples tested and are not necessarily indicative of apparent identical or
similar materials. Sample selection and identification unee provided by the client. A sampling plan, if described in the referenced test procedure, was not
necessarily followed This report, or the name of commercial Testing Company, shall cot be used under any circumstance in advertising to the general
public.
TESTED TO BE SURE@
Since 1974
Page 1 of 4
INTRODUCTION
This report is a presentation of results of a surface flammability test on a material submitted by Gale
Pacific USA, Inc., Lake Mary, Florida.
The test was conducted in accordance with the ASTM International fire test response standard E 84-06,
Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials, sometimes referred to as the Steiner tunnel test.
This test is applicable to exposed surfaces such as walls and ceilings. The test is conducted with the
specimen in the ceiling position with the surface to be evaluated exposed face down to the ignition
source. The ASTM E 84 test method is technically identical to NFPA No. 255 and UL No. 723.
This standard is used to measure and describe the response of materials, products, or assemblies to heat
and flame under controlled conditions, but does not by itself incorporate all factors required for
fire -hazard or fire -risk assessment of materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions.
PURPOSE
The purpose of the test is to provide only the comparative measurements of surface flame spread and
smoke development of materials with that of select grade red oak flooring and fiber -reinforced cement
board, Grade II, under specific fire exposure conditions. The test exposes a nominal 24-foot long by 20-
inch wide test specimen to a controlled air flow and flaming fire adjusted to spread the flame along the
entire length of a red oak specimen in 5.50 minutes. During the 10-minute test duration, flamespread
over the specimen surface and density of the resulting smoke are measured and recorded. Test results are
calculated relative to the red oak flooring, which has an arbitrary rating of 100, and fiber -reinforced
cement board Grade II, which has a rating of 0.
The test results are expressed as Flame Spread Index and Smoke Developed Index. The Flame Spread
Index is defined in ASTM E 176 as "a number or classification indicating a comparative measure derived
from observations made during the progress of the boundary of a zone of flame under defined test
conditions." The Smoke Developed Index, a term specific to ASTM E 84, is defined as "a number or
classification indicating a comparative measure derived from smoke obscuration data collected during
the test for surface burning characteristics." There is not necessarily a relationship between the two
measurements.
The method does not provide for measurement of heat transmission through the surface tested, the
effect of aggravated flame spread behavior of an assembly resulting from the proximity of combustible
walls and ceilings, or classifying a material as noncombustible solely by means of a Flame Spread
Index.
The zero reference and other parameters critical to furnace operation are verified on the day of the test
by conducting a 10-minute test using 1/4-inch fiber -reinforced cement board. Periodic tests using
NOFMA certified 23/32-inch select grade red oak flooring provide data for the 100 reference.
TEST SAMPLE
The test sample, selected by the client, was identified as Commercial 95, a knitted polyethylene shade
cloth with a total weight of 10.8 ounces per square yard. The material was conditioned to equilibrium in
an atmosphere with the temperature maintained at 71 t 20F and the relative humidity at 50 f 5
percent. For testing, two lengths of the fabric, each measuring 2 feet wide by 12 feet in length, were free
laid.over a 2-inch hexagonal wire mesh supported by 1/4-inch diameter steel rods spanning the ledges
of the tunnel furnace at 24-inch intervals. This method of auxiliary sample support is described in
Appendix X1 of the E 84 standard, Guide to Mounting Methods, Sections X1.1.2.2 and X1.1.2.3.
Page 2 of 4
TEST RESULTS
The test results, calculated on the basis of observed flame propagation and the integrated area under
the recorded smoke density curve, are presented below. The Flame Spread Index obtained in E 84 is
rounded to the nearest number divisible by five. Smoke Developed Indices are rounded to the nearest
number divisible by five unless the Index is greater than 200. In that case, the Smoke Developed Index
is rounded to the nearest 50 points. The flame spread and smoke development data are presented
graphically on Page 4 of this report.
Test Specimen
Flame Spread Index
Smoke Developed Index
Fiber —Reinforced Cement Board Grade 11
Red Oak Flooring
0
100
0
100
Commercial 95
25
60
OBSERVATIONS
Specimen ignition over the burners occurred at 0.08 minute. Surface flame spread was observed to a
maximum distance of 5.01 feet beyond the zero point at 1.18 minutes. The maximum temperature
recorded during the test was 497°F.
CLASSIFICATION
The Flame Spread Index and Smoke Developed Index values obtained by ASTM E 84 tests are
frequently used by code officials and regulatory agencies in the acceptance of interior finish materials
for various applications. The most widely accepted classification system is described in the National
Fire Protection Association publication NFPA 101 Life Safety Code, where:
Class A 0 — 25 Flame Spread Index 0 — 450 Smoke Developed Index
Class B 26 — 75 Flame Spread Index 0 — 450 Smoke Developed Index
Class C 76 — 200 Flame Spread Index 0 — 450 Smoke Developed Index
Class A, B, and C correspond to Type I, II, and III respectively in other codes such as SBCCI, BOCA, and
ICBO. They do not preclude a material being otherwise classified by the authority of jurisdiction.
Page 3 of 4
4
ASTM E 84 TEST DATA
Client: Gale Pacific USA, Inc.
Test Number: 3829-3112
Material Tested: Commercial 95
Date: October 16, 2006
Test Results:
Time to Ignition = 00.08 minutes
Maximum Flamespread Distance = 05.01 feet
Time to Maximum Spread = 01.18 minutes
20
18
16
14
12
10
0 '8
6
4
2
0
100
90
80
70
60
c
z9 50
E
e 40
30
20
10
0
Flame Spread Index = 25
Smoke Developed Index = 60
Time, minutes
Time, minutes
Page 4 of 4