HomeMy WebLinkAboutTEST PAPPERSCOMM�ERCIAHamilton LBtT =IMGt Office BoxS COMPANY
1215 So- Dalton, GA 30722
Telephone (706) 278-3935 • Facsimile (706) 278-3936
SCANNED
BY
^f Lucie County
Standard Method of Test for
Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
I_*'91 kyAI �111
Commercial 95
Report Number 06-10314
Test Number 3829-3112
October 16, 2006
Gale Pacific USA, Inc.
Lake Mary, Florida
Commercial Testing Company is accredited for the ASTM E 84 test by the United States Department of Commerce,
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), through the National voluntary Laboratory
Accreditation Program (NVLAP) for conformance with criteria set forth in NIST Handbook 150:2001, and all
requirements of ISO/IEC 17025:1999.
'Commercial Testing
) -Company
kS(.fttiGvt.¢.. �I'IIO.OKJ
(Authorized Signature) !/
This report is provided for the eniusive use of the client to whom it is addressed. It may be rued in its entirety to gain product acceptance from duly
constituted authorities. Tlw test results presented in this report apply only to the samples tested and are not necessarily indicative of apparent identical or
similar materials. Sample selection and identification were provided by the client. A sampling plan, if described in the referenced test procedure, teas not
necessarily followed. This report, or tlu name of Commercial Testing company, shall net be used under any circumstance in advertising to the general
public.
TESTED TO BE SURE@
Since 1974
Page 1 of 4
INTRODUCTION
This report is a presentation of results of a surface flammability test on a material submitted by Gale
Pacific USA, Inc., Lake Mary, Florida.
The test was conducted in accordance with the ASTM International fire test response standard E 84-06,
Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials, sometimes referred to as the Steiner tunnel test.
This test is applicable to exposed surfaces such as walls and ceilings. The test is conducted with the
specimen in the ceiling position with the surface to be evaluated exposed face down to the ignition
source. The ASTM E 84 test method is technically identical to NFPA No. 255 and UL No. 723.
This standard is used to measure and describe the response of materials, products, or assemblies to heat
and flame under controlled conditions, but does not by itself incorporate all factors required for
fire -hazard or fire -risk assessment of materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions.
PURPOSE
The purpose of the test is to provide only the comparative measurements of surface flame spread and
smoke development of materials with that of select grade red oak flooring and fiber -reinforced cement
board, Grade II, under specific fire exposure conditions. The test exposes a nominal 24-foot long by 20-
inch wide test specimen to a controlled air flow and flaming fire adjusted to spread the flame along the
entire length of a red oak specimen in 5.50 minutes. During the 10-minute test duration, flamespread
over the specimen surface and density of the resulting smoke are measured and recorded. Test results are
calculated relative to the red oak flooring, which has an arbitrary rating of 100, and fiber -reinforced
cement board Grade 11, which has a rating of 0.
The test results are expressed as Flame Spread Index and Smoke Developed Index. The Flame Spread
Index is defined in ASTM E 176 as "a number or classification indicating a comparative measure derived
from observations made during the progress of the boundary of a zone of flame under defined test
conditions." The Smoke Developed Index, a term specific to ASTM E 84, is defined as "a number or
classification indicating a comparative measure derived from smoke obscuration data collected during
the test for surface burning characteristics." There is not necessarily a relationship between the two
measurements.
The method does not provide for measurement of heat transmission through the surface tested, the
effect of aggravated flame spread behavior of an assembly resulting from the proximity of combustible
walls and ceilings, or classifying a material as noncombustible solely by means of a Flame Spread
Index.
The zero reference and other parameters critical to furnace operation are verified on the day of the test
by conducting a 10-minute test using 1/4-inch fiber -reinforced cement board. Periodic tests using
NOFMA certified 23/32-inch select grade red oak flooring provide data for the 100 reference.
TEST SAMPLE
The test sample, selected by the client, was identified as Commercial 95, a knitted polyethylene shade
cloth with a total weight of 10.8 ounces per square yard. The material was conditioned to equilibrium in
an atmosphere with the temperature maintained at 71 t 20F and the relative .humidity at 50 t 5
percent. For testing, two lengths of the fabric, each measuring 2 feet wide by 12 feet in length, were free
laid over a 2-inch hexagonal wire mesh supported by 1/4-inch diameter steel rods spanning the ledges
of the tunnel furnace at 24-inch intervals. This method of auxiliary sample support is described in
Appendix X1 of the E 84 standard, Guide to Mounting Methods, Sections X1.1.2.2 and X1.1.2.3.
Page 2 of 4
TEST RESULTS
The test results, calculated on the basis of observed flame propagation and the integrated area under
the recorded smoke density curve, are presented below. The Flame Spread Index obtained in E 84 is
rounded to the nearest number divisible by five. Smoke Developed Indices are rounded to the nearest
number divisible by five unless the Index is greater than 200. In that case, the Smoke Developed Index
is rounded to the nearest 50 points. The flame spread and smoke development data are presented
graphically on Page 4 of this report.
Test Specimen
Flame Spread Index
Smoke Developed Index
Fiber —Reinforced Cement Board Grade II
Red Oak Flooring
0
100
0
100
Commercial 95
25
60
OBSERVATIONS
Specimen ignition over the burners occurred at 0.08 minute. Surface flame spread was observed to a
maximum distance of 5.01 feet beyond the zero point at 1.18 minutes. The maximum temperature
recorded during the test was 497°F.
CLASSIFICATION
The Flame Spread Index and Smoke Developed Index values obtained by ASTM E 84 tests are
frequently used by code officials and regulatory agencies in the acceptance of interior finish materials
for various applications. The most widely accepted classification system is described in the National
Fire Protection Association publication, NFPA 101 Life Safety Code, where:
Class A 0 — 25 Flame Spread Index 0 — 450 Smoke Developed Index
Class B 26 — 75 Flame Spread Index 0 — 450 Smoke Developed Index
Class C 76 — 200 Flame Spread Index 0 — 450 Smoke Developed Index
Class A, B, and C correspond to Type I,11, and III respectively in other codes such as SBCCI, BOCA, and
ICBO. They do not preclude a material being otherwise classified by the authority of jurisdiction.
Page 3 of 4
ASTM E 84 TEST DATA
Client: Gale Pacific USA, Inc.
Test Number. 3829-3112
Material Tested: Commercial 95
Date: October 16, 2006
Test Results:
Time to Ignition = 00.08 minutes
Maximum Flamespread Distance = 05.01 feet
Time to Maximum Spread = 01.18 minutes
20
18
16
14
12
10
m 8
Q
6
4
2
0
100
90
80
70
$ 60
c
50
E
c 40
� 30
20
10
0
Flame Spread Index = 25
Smoke Developed Index = 60
Time, minutes
Time, minutes
Page 4 of 4
Commercial 9511 - the standard in outdoor durability is now
100%LEAD AND PHTHALATE FREE!
• Heavy duty, professional grade architectural shade fabric for tensiorR E C E IV
structures and other shade applications.
• Made from UV stabilized HDPE monofilament and tape yarns. OCT 2 3 2(
• Specialized lock stitch knit for more air movement and better channeling
of cooling breezeways. PERMITTIN
• Constructed to block up to 98.8% of harmful UV sun rays. St. Lucie Count
• Heat set for ease of fabrication and to limit shrinkage.
• Recyclable, tear resistant and will not crack, rot or fade.
• 10 year manufacturers warranty against UV degradation.
a:
Natural Desert Sand Yellow
# 445003 # 444983 # 445072
Cayenne Deep Ochre Cherry Red
# 455255 # 444990 # 444976
Gun Metal Steel Grey Navy Blue
# 455262 # 445041 # 445010
Turquoise Aquatic Blue Sky Blue
# 445065 # 444938 # 445034
Rivergum Brunswick Green Black
# 445027 # 444952 # 444945
cdcrict reareYntlNarater. rL'OYemGU0.EN WLr ShJNaSeampjnlN and drex%Aq rymmealtalmcer,
Gale Pacific USA Inc.
285 West Central Parkway, Suite 1104
Altamonte Springs, F1327t4 USA
Tel: 1-407-772-7979 • wugv.synthesislabrics,com
Specialite6locksNcn kn4 cre ice,
raced Channels than catch am pu
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Property
Test Method
us
Metric
Lead & Phrhalate noW
Result
weight
ASTM D3776
1000,
340Itsm
Lead -All Colon
CPSIASeclien 101(a)(2)
Phthalate
CPSIA Seaion 108
PASS
No1DOwid
PASS
Nm Defected
Thrtknen
ASTM 05199
61 mrs
1.6 mm'
FlartmabiligTesW
Result
Tensile 5VMg1N
ASTM D-5034
_(grab leaf
Warp.208 me
We1V 4861bs
Warp: 925N
wef02161N
ASTM E114, Claw A PASS
name sgeatl irkew 25
-Smoke developed in des 105
spetmtatmn Vs Metdc
EWlgalmn
ASTM DIDN
(grab lest)
Warp: IN%
Welt:94%
Warp: 134%
Wet: 94%
Tear Strengm
ASTMD.Zi
pongee lest)
Warp: 51 ens
we 1: 52Ibe
warp: 227N
We 231N
W161W.
Sit Win
3m
Bfim Pressure
(Mu9en)
ASTM 03708
(tlapleagmles0
487 psi
3356 kPa
Lelglh
131It
40m
Baal Strength
ASTM D37B7
(gyl brs1 u1ea1)
3531be
1570N
Fiat Weight
97IOs
44 kg
Far Diameter
14 in
0.35m
Temperature
Renge
42°Fia"friaF
30°C lo.]5°C
tole Diameter
1.4 to
35 tutu
•ren Rnun xmixtlau7rregxsl
••A'°APOa4t6tC.2rlmeaaMrDattrgYN
Color
Cade
Caner Futon
Tram misdo t
shade Factor
Tra un uion
Trani rtidon
% MR Block
A4aalic Blue
444938
96.7%
11.9%
88.2
5.8%
am
N.N.
Back
444945
959%
5.1%
949
4.9'A
5.1%
951%
Browick teen
444952
97.4%
4.4%
959
3.1 %
48%
96.9%
Gun Metal
455262
97.1%
311%
96.2
23%
3.9%
97.7%
Cherry Rea
444976
94.9%
19.0%
81.0
905s
21.9%
9IZA
Deep Ochre
444990
1 95.4%
5.6%
1 94A
3.3%
6.2 %
96.7%
Desert Sand
444983
965%
15.8%
84.2
5.2%
199%
94.8 %
Natural
445003
94.5%
21.1%
78.9
49%
25VA
95.1%
Navy Blue
445010
96.4%
43%
9517
a2%
4.7%
98.8%'
Rivergum
445027
95.7%
14.2%
85A
7.07D
16.3=b
93.01A
Sky She
445034
95.2%
5.3%
94.7
32%
5996
96.8%
Sleet Grey
445)41
979%
8.1 %
91.9
33%
9.6%
96.7%
Cayenne
455255
920%
130%
87.0
&0.6
11.6%
94.0%
Ttngudse
445065
97.6%
104%
896
4.6%
12.2%
95.4%
Yelbw
445072
94.6%
230%
77.0
6.7%
27.7%
93.2%
Teaied=lding10AS4174synNelKe dedolh: Avg.%Uansmiscian=Average %Iransm65ion with, Ihe29U770nm sped,,
Avg. UVR uanu iwon=Average %12nzmin6 onanlhn the 290400nm spectrum.
Avg. PAR Vanemissia:n=Average %imnsmawkIn mill the 409.770am spectrum.
Usage Instruction specification Insuu<tions
Do non use against names. Contact arm aganq solvems, latogens or highly Shoo cloth fabric sharp be SynthestsCommercial 95`v
acidic substances mayred" the senice life of the fabe am void the warranty knkled HDPE mom@amenl and ape shade fabric
Biaalal elastic matadal nroevdea available on returns. offering a UV Nock up to 98.8%.
Symnewell, we Commerical 951v are regelered l awma n; of Gale Padfic United. AD sights reserved.